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Chapter 3 – Mesopotamia and the Fertile Crescent

Chapter 3 – Mesopotamia and the Fertile Crescent

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Main Idea 2:<br />

Advances <strong>and</strong> inventions changed<br />

Sumerian lives.<br />

• Development of <strong>the</strong> wheel<br />

<strong>–</strong> Used for carts <strong>and</strong> wagons<br />

<strong>–</strong> Potter’s wheel<br />

• The plow increased farm production.<br />

• Sewers under city streets<br />

• Math <strong>and</strong> science<br />

<strong>–</strong> Number system based on 60<br />

<strong>–</strong> Names of animals, plants, <strong>and</strong> minerals<br />

• Used medicines for healing <strong>and</strong> catalogued medical<br />

knowledge

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