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Effects of Admixtures on the Properties of Corn Cob Ash Cement ...

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20<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Effects</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Admixtures</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Properties</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>Corn</strong> <strong>Cob</strong> <strong>Ash</strong> <strong>Cement</strong> C<strong>on</strong>crete<br />

Akeem A. RAHEEM, Solom<strong>on</strong> O. OYEBISI, Stephen O. AKINTAYO, and Mutiu I. OYENIRAN<br />

Acknowledgements<br />

The authors acknowledge <strong>the</strong> staff <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Central Engineering Laboratory, Reynolds<br />

C<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> Company, Ilorin; for <strong>the</strong> opportunity given to perform <strong>the</strong> various laboratory<br />

tests using <strong>the</strong>ir facilities.<br />

References<br />

1. Neil J., Ravindra K.D., Civil Engineering Materials, 5 th editi<strong>on</strong>, England, L<strong>on</strong>gman, 1996.<br />

2. Jacks<strong>on</strong> N., Dhir R.K., Civil Engineering Material, L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>, Macmillan, 1996.<br />

3. FAO. Records, Retrieved December 15, 2002, Available at: http://apps.fao.org/default.htm.<br />

4. IITA. Maize, Retrieved December 15, 2002, Available at:<br />

http://intranet/iita4/crop/maize.htm.<br />

5. Ogunfolaji T.F., The Effect Of Thermal C<strong>on</strong>ductivity and Chemical Attack <strong>on</strong> <strong>Corn</strong> <strong>Cob</strong><br />

<strong>Ash</strong> <strong>Cement</strong> C<strong>on</strong>crete, Unpublished B. Sc. Project Report, Department <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Building,<br />

Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, 1995.<br />

6. Adesanya D.A., Raheem A.A., A study <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> workability and compressive strength<br />

characteristics <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> corn cob ash blended cement c<strong>on</strong>crete, C<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> and Building<br />

Materials, 2009, 23, p. 311-317.<br />

7. Adesanya D.A., Raheem A.A., Development <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>Corn</strong> <strong>Cob</strong> <strong>Ash</strong> Blended <strong>Cement</strong>,<br />

C<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> and Building Materials, 2009, 23, p.347-352.<br />

8. American Society for Testing and Materials. Specificati<strong>on</strong> for Chemical <str<strong>on</strong>g>Admixtures</str<strong>on</strong>g> for<br />

C<strong>on</strong>crete, ASTM C 494, 1992.<br />

9. British Standard Instituti<strong>on</strong>. <str<strong>on</strong>g>Admixtures</str<strong>on</strong>g> for C<strong>on</strong>crete, Mortar and Grouting, BS EN934 -<br />

2, L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>, British Standard Instituti<strong>on</strong>, 2001.<br />

10. British Standard Instituti<strong>on</strong>. Methods for determinati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Slump, BS 1881: Part 102,<br />

L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>, British Standard Instituti<strong>on</strong>, 1983.<br />

11. Kosmatka S.H., Kerkh<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>f B., Panarese W.C., Design and C<strong>on</strong>trol <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> C<strong>on</strong>crete Mixtures,<br />

EB001, 14 th editi<strong>on</strong>, Skokie, Illinois, USA, Portland <strong>Cement</strong> Associati<strong>on</strong>, 2003.<br />

12. Standards Organisati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Nigeria. Standard for <strong>Cement</strong>, NIS 439, Lagos, Nigeria. 2000.<br />

13. Neville A.M., <strong>Properties</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> C<strong>on</strong>crete, 4 th editi<strong>on</strong>, L<strong>on</strong>d<strong>on</strong>, Pitman Publishers Inc., 1996.

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