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Joseph Scates Review July 2009.pdf - Joseph Scates Concertinas

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Little is known of <strong>Scates</strong>’ personality, but some small insight may be deduced from his prosecution of an<br />

employee ‘having left his employment contrary to agreement by which he (<strong>Scates</strong>) was seriously<br />

inconvenienced’ Mr John Thomas David ( the employee in question) quoted as being paid 28 shillings a<br />

week, was subsequently fined £2 which if not paid would result in one month in prison. 96<br />

<strong>Scates</strong> had some issues with the members of the Theatre Royal Orchestra - ‘the members also take this<br />

present opportunity of informing the Patrons and pupils of Mr <strong>Scates</strong>, and the public of the reason that<br />

gentleman’s withdrawing his name from the concert, which was simply the accidental omission of his name<br />

in the first announcement, which when perceived they visited on Mr <strong>Scates</strong> - explained, apologised and<br />

offered reparation - but he would not receive either apology or explanation. They, therefore had no<br />

alternative but to withdraw his name from the programme.’ They (members of the orchestra) thanked the<br />

gentleman of the press ‘to whom they owe a deep obligation for their generous support.’ 97<br />

<strong>Scates</strong> had an active involvement with St. Andrew’s Church, Blackrock, Dublin (where the birth of his<br />

second son Harry Wilton’s birth was registered in 1864). <strong>Scates</strong> is mentioned in a newspaper article entitled<br />

‘EASTER VESTRIES, St. ANDREWS PARISH’ which states that ‘The vestry took place at twelve<br />

o’clock 98 , where <strong>Joseph</strong> <strong>Scates</strong> is listed as ‘overseer of Public houses’ along with nine other men. 99<br />

Although <strong>Scates</strong> said that ‘he had no intention of leaving Ireland’ see note 94 it is probable that he<br />

recognised ‘promise’ in his daughter, Linda’s Piano-forte playing and it may be that his ‘retirement wholly<br />

from business’ enabled him to devote more time to contribute to Linda’s tuition in Piano-forte and<br />

Concertina. Linda won a free scholarship to The Royal Academy of Music on October 13 th 1866. 100 Contrary<br />

to his earlier statement about not leaving Ireland, he seems to have uprooted his family and moved to<br />

England, accompanying Linda to London.<br />

In 1867 was living at 68, Gloucester Crescent, Regents Park. see note 52. In the census returns for 1871 101<br />

<strong>Joseph</strong> <strong>Scates</strong>, Mary Ann (wife), Fred, Linda, Annie F. and Harry W. are listed at 69, Gloucester Crescent,<br />

Regents Park. This move took place between February 1870 and February 1871. 102 (this entry is the first<br />

mention of fourth son, Harry Wilton <strong>Scates</strong>) the census return also lists <strong>Joseph</strong> <strong>Scates</strong> as ‘Professor of the<br />

Violin.’<br />

In the newspaper article it says ‘in her entry on the books for the competition she was described as “Pianist,<br />

pupil of Dr. Stewart, and daughter of Mr. <strong>Joseph</strong> <strong>Scates</strong>, Oboist, late of Dublin”.’<br />

Linda went on to be a concert pianist of some note.<br />

<strong>Scates</strong>’ skill as an instrumentalist encompassed, Piano-forte, Harmonium, Concertina, Oboe and Violin. That<br />

he played Oboe and Violin only seems to have come to light on his return to England. 103<br />

I created the <strong>Scates</strong> family tree more by accident than design. During my research into <strong>Joseph</strong> <strong>Scates</strong>, I kept<br />

encountering members of his family and not wanting to lose track of them, it seemed reasonable to put them<br />

into tree form to help me remember who was who. This tree just seemed to grow.<br />

I find it interesting to note the families social progression from <strong>Joseph</strong> <strong>Scates</strong> (Manufacturer and Professor of<br />

the Concertina) who started as a reed maker and tuner, via a music professor (his daughter Linda), her<br />

daughter (Sylvia) who was the wife of a Baronet and through that union to another Baronet (Sylvia’s son,<br />

Richard Leslie the 3 rd Baronet).<br />

Whilst it is not absolutely certain where <strong>Scates</strong> originally obtained finance to start his business see note 63<br />

and although <strong>Scates</strong> retired ‘wholly from the music business’ aged 47, he seems to have prospered in his<br />

various enterprises over the years, as did his daughter and granddaughter in their turn.<br />

<strong>Joseph</strong> <strong>Scates</strong>’ ‘effects’ in his will were valued in 1899 (the year of his death) at £1,158-7s-11d (equivalent to<br />

over £484,000 in 2006). Probate was granted to Samuel Roberts Legg<br />

51, Freshfield Road, Kemp Town Brighton, Sussex (Executor) on 5 th February 1900. 104<br />

Linda’s ‘effects’ valued in 1915 at £2,421-19s-9d (equivalent to £725,000 in 2006). Sylvia’s ‘effects’ valued<br />

96 Freemans Journal and Commercial Advertiser November 25 th 1859 Vol. XCVII page 4<br />

97 Freemans Journal and Commercial Advertiser <strong>July</strong> 4 th 1855 Vol. LXXXVIII page 1.<br />

98 ‘vestry’ in this usage refers to aspects of the administration of the Parish.<br />

99 Freemans Journal and Commercial Advertiser April 18 th 1854 Vol. LXXXVII page 4.<br />

100 Belfast News-Letter October 25 th 1866 No. 33511, CXXIX, page 4.<br />

101 Census returns for 1871 TNO:PRO.<br />

102 Derived from a list of Bankers Returns published in the London Gazette in the relevant years<br />

103 The announcement of <strong>Joseph</strong> <strong>Scates</strong> death in The Era December 30 th 1899 Vol. 63 No3197 page 16 lists him as an oboist. see<br />

note 52.<br />

104 London Gazette (online) 13 th February 1900 page 34.

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