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Collaborative Biochar Research Initiative - gwprojects.org

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Char XRD Scans Results<br />

Intensity (counts)<br />

12000<br />

10000<br />

8000<br />

6000<br />

4000<br />

2000<br />

0<br />

Quartz signal<br />

Carbonate signal<br />

10 20 30 40 50 60 70<br />

•XRD Scans with peaks indicating presence of specific crystalline compounds<br />

•Gradual peaks in shaded regions indicate presence of stacked graphene sheets<br />

•Hump at ~28° indicates thickness of stacks<br />

•Hump at ~51° indicates lateral dimensions of sheets<br />

•Characteristics of graphene sheets affect multiple char properties – surface area, decay<br />

resistance, water retention etc.<br />

•Multiple smaller peaks likely indicate mineral ash compounds, including quartz and carbonate<br />

2Theta (°)

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