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Of heaven; and represseth his justice After* thy will; and therefore in witness *according to He hath thee crowned in so royal wise. T. Temple devout! where God chose his wonning,* *abode From which, these misbeliev'd deprived be, To you my soule penitent I bring; Receive me, for I can no farther flee. With thornes venomous, O Heaven's Queen! For which the earth accursed was full yore, I am so wounded, as ye may well see, That I am lost almost, it smart so sore! V. Virgin! that art so noble of apparail,* *aspect That leadest us into the highe tow'r Of Paradise, thou me *wiss and counsail* *direct and counsel* How I may have thy grace and thy succour; All have I been in filth and in errour, Lady! *on that country thou me adjourn,* *take me to that place* That called is thy bench of freshe flow'r, There as that mercy ever shall sojourn. X. Xpe thy Son, that in this world alight, Upon a cross to suffer his passioun, And suffer'd eke that Longeus his heart pight,* *pierced And made his hearte-blood to run adown; And all this was for my salvatioun: And I to him am false and eke unkind, And yet he wills not my damnation; *This thank I you,* succour of all mankind! *for this I am indebted to you* Y. Ysaac was figure of His death certain, That so farforth his father would obey, That him *ne raughte* nothing to be slain; *he cared not* Right so thy Son list as a lamb to dey:* *die Now, Lady full of mercy! I you pray, Since he his mercy 'sured me so large, Be ye not scant, for all we sing and say, That ye be from vengeance alway our targe.* *shield, defence Z. Zachary you calleth the open well That washed sinful soul out of his guilt; Therefore this lesson out I will to tell, That, n'ere* thy tender hearte, we were spilt.** *were it not for Now, Lady brighte! since thou canst and wilt, *destroyed, undone* Be to the seed of Adam merciable;* *merciful Bring us unto that palace that is built Source URL: http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2383 Saylor URL: http://www.saylor.org/courses/engl201 This work is in the public domain Saylor.org Page 630 of 640
To penitents that be *to mercy able!* *fit to receive mercy* Explicit.* *The end Notes to Chaucer's A. B. C. 1. Chaucer's A. B. C. -- a prayer to the Virgin, in twenty three verses, beginning with the letters of the alphabet in their order -- is said to have been written "at the request of Blanche, Duchess of Lancaster, as a prayer for her private use, being a woman in her religion very devout." It was first printed in Speght's edition of 1597. 2. La Priere De Nostre Dame: French, "The Prayer of Our Lady." 3. Thieves seven: i.e. the seven deadly sins 4. Mary's name recalls the waters of "Marah" or bitterness (Exod. xv. 23), or the prayer of Naomi in her grief that she might be called not Naomi, but "Mara" (Ruth i. 20). Mary, however, is understood to mean "exalted." 5. A typical representation. See The Prioress's Tale, third stanza. 6. The reference evidently is to Luke i. 38 -- "Ecce ancilla Domini," ("Behold the handmaid of the Lord") the Virgin's humble answer to Gabriel at the Annunciation. 7. "Xpe" represents the Greek letters chi rho epsilon, and is a contraction for "Christe." 8. According to tradition, the soldier who struck the Saviour to the heart with his spear was named Longeus, and was blind; but, touching his eyes by chance with the mingled blood and water that flowed down the shaft upon his hands, he was instantly restored to sight. 9. "In that day there shall be a fountain opened to the house of David and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem for sin and for uncleanness" (Zech. xiii. 1). A GOODLY BALLAD OF CHAUCER. MOTHER of nurture, best belov'd of all, And freshe flow'r, to whom good thrift God send Your child, if it lust* you me so to call, *please *All be I* unable myself so to pretend, *although I be To your discretion I recommend My heart and all, with ev'ry circumstance, All wholly to be under your governance. Source URL: http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/2383 Saylor URL: http://www.saylor.org/courses/engl201 This work is in the public domain Saylor.org Page 631 of 640
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THE CANTERBURY TALES And other Poem
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unappreciated. As regards the manne
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published in Mr Nimmo's Library Edi
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emains to us; if we believe that at
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consequence, to find that his wife,
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very year in which Petrarch transla
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and high Court favour at this time,
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duties by deputy. For some reason u
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hour of the day is not easier to be
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poetical work of Chaucer's is omitt
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labours with examining the accounts
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In fellowship*, and pilgrims were t
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Of grease, when she drunken had her
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As for to deale with no such pourai
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At sessions there was he lord and s
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She hadde passed many a strange str
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Now is not that of God a full fair
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Dishevel, save his cap, he rode all
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And homeward he shall tellen other
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8. Algesiras was taken from the Moo
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38. Chaucer here satirises the fash
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This Duke, of whom I make mentioun,
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When that this worthy Duke, this Th
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That is so low y-brought by tyranny
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He weepeth, waileth, crieth piteous
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And Venus slay'th me on that other
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From year to year full privily his
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And yet doth Juno me well more sham
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The purveyance*, that God hath seen
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As well as-to a proud dispiteous* m
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Walled of stone, and ditched all wi
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The shepen* burning with the blacke
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Ye knowe well, that every lusty kni
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"Fairest of fair, O lady mine Venus
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But suddenly she saw a sighte quain
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That knew so many of adventures old
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No longer then the tourneying shall
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Saturnus saide: "Daughter, hold thy
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Al one, withouten any company. Fare
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And covered with the arms of Dan Ar
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For it is proved by experience; But
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Chaucer was indebted to Boccaccio,
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28. Roundelay: song coming round ag
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55. Every deal: in every part; "dea
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87. Y-wrie: covered, hid; Anglo-Sax
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Notes to the Prologue to the Miller
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And said; "I will not kiss thee, by
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This nigh Nicholas stood still in h
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That if thou wraye* me, thou shalt
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He sigheth, with full many a sorry
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Dark was the night as pitch or as t
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It was for nought, no man his reaso
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tellers to the saviour after he had
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Say forth thy tale, and tarry not t
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Of twenty year, withouten any mo, S
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She said; "Alas! your horse went to
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He mighte do us both a villainy*."
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She ween'd* the clerk had wear'd a
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THE COOK'S TALE. THE PROLOGUE. THE
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Better is rotten apple out of hoard
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The tree of Phillis for her Demopho
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I were right now of tales desolate*
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For in this woe I may not long endu
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"Lordes," she said, "ye knowen ever
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Were all *to-hewn and sticked* at t
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She was so diligent withoute slouth
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Deeper into this case, the truth to
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This messenger, to *do his avantage
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He can me keep from harm and eke fr
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Is complaining: how many may men fi
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There is no man could bring her to
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This King Alla, when he his time se
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18. Stound: short time; German, "st
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Hath not every vessel all of gold;
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And that they had me given all thei
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That saith this proverb in his Alma
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Since ye so preach of Jobe's patien
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That Jenkin clerk, and my gossip, D
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This made him wood* with me all utt
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Than with a woman using for to chid
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3. Jesus and the Samaritan woman: J
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And saith his matins and his holy t
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But home he went, for he might not
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"Amended!" quoth this knight; "alas
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And call him father, for your gentl
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THE FRIAR'S TALE. THE PROLOGUE. Thi
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He could summon, on pain of Christe
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I weened ye were a yeoman truly. *t
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When that they came somewhat out of
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and arrow. 4. Ribibe: the name of a
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Had preached at a church in his man
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"Chide him right well, for sainte c
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Workers of Godde's word, not audito
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'A lord is lost, if he be vicious.
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And fetch'd his fellow, there as la
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Upon the nave, and make him let a f
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23. Mr. Wright says that "it was a
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And many another delectable sight;
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"Let me alone in choosing of my wif
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And eke of other ornamentes all Tha
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Wond'ring upon this word, quaking f
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This marvellous desire his wife t'a
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And thus she said in her benigne vo
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I have not had no part of children
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The rude people, as no wonder is, W
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That I shall go, I will go when you
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That never was there seen with mann
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And when this Walter saw her patien
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Follow Griselda in humility, For it
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Bath's Tale. 6. Very: true; French
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2. Saint Thomas of Ind: St. Thomas
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Upon his bare knees ought all his l
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I feel me now here hoar but on my h
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And with that word they rise up sud
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The Wife of Bath, if ye have unders
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Performed hath the sun his arc diur
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None other cause mighte make him ta
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Every wight is fain to speak him go
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That he'll not find it out in some
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Experience so proves it every day,
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(Ladies, I pray you that ye be not
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6. Stopen: advanced; past participl
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THE SQUIRE'S TALE. THE PROLOGUE. "H
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Nor of their swannes, nor their her
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But sickerly, withouten any fable,
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And eke the wine, in all this melod
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For right anon she wiste* what they
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So deep in grain he dyed his colour
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He saw upon a time a kite flee,* *f
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"Poille," in Italian "Puglia" -- we
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Till that Mercurius' house, the sly
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Against her will, nor kithe* her je
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But when she saw the grisly rockes
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Had gone where I should never come
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Up caught him, and to bed he hath h
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He saw, when voided* were the wilde
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And to the temple his way forth hat
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Why should I more examples hereof s
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As of the truest and the beste wife
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6. Warished: cured; French, "guerir
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["YEA, let that passe," quoth our H
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Now keep them well, for if ye will
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"I deem* anon this clerk his servan
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second. 7. Judges xi. 37, 38. "And
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Then have I in latoun* a shoulder-b
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Now hold your peace, my tale I will
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And thenne will he say, Samsoun! Sa
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For to beware of such an adversary;
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We draw, and let see where the cut
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And ware* you from the sin of avari
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12. Defended: forbidden; French, "d
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1. The Prologue here given was tran
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And thus he sat, till it was passed
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That I you swear, and plighte you m
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To Saint Denis y-comen is Dan John,
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For, by my troth, I have on mine ar
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Of thee, and of the white lily flow
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Is this to you a thing that is hone
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As ye have heard; and, when that I
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He seemeth elvish* by his countenan
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"Ah, Saint Mary, ben'dicite, What a
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His steede was all dapple gray, It
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19. Romances that be royal: so call
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THE TALE. A young man called Melibo
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Up rose then an advocate that was w
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enemies, choosing of the former suc
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undeserved tribulations of the sain
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liketh unto your goodness, that we
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and the power that is given him. An
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Our Hoste said, "As I am faithful m
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4. Though he were shorn full high u
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But now is he in prison in a cave,
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In rain, with wilde beastes walked
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To Odenate, a prince of that count
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Shall bear a distaff, *her cost for
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But he made every man *reny his law
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Thy six fortune hath turn'd into a
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His royal throne might him not avai
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1. The Monk's Tale is founded in it
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28. Pedro the Cruel, King of Aragon
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courtesy to priests. 3. Attamed: co
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And oft of fume,* and of complexion
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A dung cart, as it went for to dung
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And was y-slain anon of Achilles. B
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There as he was full merry and well
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Of Rome, cried the senatores' wives
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of a more local boast, as vaunting
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precentor of Canterbury, wrote a La
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Which that men call in English idle
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Or elles, lo, this maiden's name br
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That had a book with letters of gol
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Tiburce answer'd, and saide, "Broth
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With piteous teares told it anon ri
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That ilke* stone a god thou wilt it
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11. Engine: wit; the devising or co
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(But I will not avowe* that I say,
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conspirator believes that everythin
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The bodies sev'n eke, lo them here
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As usage is, let sweep the floor as
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Believe this as sicker* as your cre
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And while he busy was, this fiendly
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And while this priest was in his bu
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Maken assay, at such time as he wou
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ceases wholly where the opening of
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A thief him might full* rob and bin
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3. The mention of the Cook here, wi
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That be untrue, and nothing by wome
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Thou and thine offspring ever shall
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As we were ent'ring at a thorpe's*
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sure of their salvation, even thoug
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more chiding, and the more deadly h
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that is to say the devil's bellows,
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and that in sundry wise: this is to
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scorning, treachery, sowing of stri
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occasions for that sin to which he
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short, for [in order] it should be
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eplenished with the sight of the pe
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1. The genuineness and real signifi
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Poems of Virgil take here no root,
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told him that he ought to have come
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The fourth statute, To *purchase ev
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To save thy lady's honour ev'rywher
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And mighty Samson, which beguiled t
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to see;" and the subtle-piercing be
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As rose so red, throughout her visa
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"O Fortune cursed, why now and wher
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I spied him soon; to God I make avo
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to her lover, apparently in continu
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My lady gan me suddenly behold, And
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25. Solomon was beguiled by his hea
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Day; where Emily, "doing observance
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How sore, y-wis, there wot no wight
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And for that skill,* 'ocy, ocy,' I
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The next May, if I be not afraid. "
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1. These two lines occur also in Th
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Yet happeth me full oft in books to
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In looking of mine old book all to-
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There ever is clear day, and never
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That there ne were prest,* in her p
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"But natheless, in this condition M
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For I will, of mine own authority,
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That brought thee forth, thou most
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to him concerning the future state
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21. Callisto, daughter of Lycaon, w
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forth, much to the astonishment of
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which follow Virtue and during qual
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And as I stood, and cast aside mine
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Into the middest of the mead each o
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Some brake his spear, some threw do
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Toward them, and the knightes eke *
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"And those that weare chaplets on t
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I must follow the greate company, T
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25. Under support of them that list
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*Ne can them not,* nor ever think *
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Of golde work, than I saw ever. But
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of his "great ruth," "For that thou
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In Fame's House, full of tidings, B
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And not away with stormes beat; For
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And Pythonesses, charmeresses, And
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Herself then wonderfully stretch'd,
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And next him on a pillar was Of cop
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His clarions to beare tho,* *then A
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To hide their good workes eke, And
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And *do it blow* in clarioun. *caus
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Men might have heard it easily To R
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That well unnethes* in that place *
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But at the last I saw a man, Which
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tyrant of Corinth. The story of his
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character of Hermes enough to warra
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78. To put an ape into one's hood,
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eturn the love of Troilus; which he
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Apollo, knew that Troy should be de
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Was full unware that love had his d
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If so thou do, thy wit is well bewa
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etter becomes to sit in a cave and
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An easy pace riding, in *routes twa
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And though that I mine hearte set a
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Nor scrivener-like, nor craftily it
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And high or low, after* a wight int
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"As to my lady chief, and right res
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Such manner folk; what shall I call
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Withoute word, so that it was no ne
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But Troilus, all *whole of cares co
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Dispiteous* Day, thine be the pains
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THE FOURTH BOOK A BRIEF Proem to th
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"O Death, alas! *why n'ilt thou do
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Troilus protests that his lady shal
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For all too little hath she with us
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That it shall come, therefore the p
Page 579 and 580: That all this thing was said *of go
Page 581 and 582: And to you angry Parcae,* Sisters t
Page 583 and 584: visited Sarpedon only to fetch fire
Page 585 and 586: Gan *in himself assure,* and thus h
Page 587 and 588: And therewithal she cast her eyen d
Page 589 and 590: It seemeth not ye take as for the b
Page 591 and 592: And in himself he laugh'd right at
Page 593 and 594: of which the poet so often speaks.
Page 595 and 596: i.e. although he was not over-forwa
Page 597 and 598: 70. Pandarus, as it repeatedly appe
Page 599 and 600: of the marriage of John of Gaunt, t
Page 601 and 602: Beauty, and looks, ever-in-one,* *c
Page 603 and 604: Present* the queen and other mo', *
Page 605 and 606: And with them bode* till it was day
Page 607 and 608: And turn all joy to penances; And b
Page 609 and 610: And well approv'd of *uncouth kind,
Page 611 and 612: 1. The birds on the weathervanes we
Page 613 and 614: whatever circumstances, undertaken,
Page 615 and 616: That in this darke world me winds*
Page 617 and 618: When that the sun out of the south
Page 619 and 620: The mountance* of a furlong way of
Page 621 and 622: And the Parliament of Fowles, as I
Page 623 and 624: In remembrance of her, and in honou
Page 625 and 626: een celebrated in The Franklin's Ta
Page 627 and 628: Comfort is none, but in you, Lady d
Page 629: We have none other melody nor glee,
Page 633 and 634: L'Envoy. Forthe, complaint! forth,
Page 635 and 636: console John of Gaunt under the los
Page 637 and 638: *Weive thy lust,* and let thy ghost
Page 639 and 640: 2. Ure: "heur," or destiny; the sam
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