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BENCHM<strong>AR</strong>K<br />

Insurance, Banking & Construction<br />

A Daily Bulletin listing Decisions of<br />

Superior Courts of Australia<br />

Tuesday <strong>20</strong> May <strong>20</strong>08<br />

Marina Pitsonis v Registrar of the Workers Compensation Commission &<br />

Anor [<strong>20</strong>08] NSWCA 88<br />

Court of Appeal of New South Wales<br />

Mason P, McColl & Bell JJA<br />

Workplace Injury Management & Workers Compensation Act 1998 (NSW) -<br />

approved medical specialist assessed impairment at less than 15% -<br />

percentage impairment contested - whether arguable grounds of appeal from<br />

assessment of approved medical specialist in Medical Assessment Certificate<br />

ñ whether error in conclusion of Registrarís Delegate that there were no<br />

arguable grounds of appeal ñ ëdemonstrable errorí ñ the complaint by<br />

applicant was, in effect, cavilling at matters of clinical judgment - leave to<br />

appeal granted - appeal dismissed with costs. Marina Pitsonis (I)<br />

Stanoevski v the Council of the Law Society of New South Wales [<strong>20</strong>08]<br />

NSWCA 93<br />

Court of Appeal of New South Wales<br />

Hodgson <strong>and</strong> Campbell JJA & H<strong>and</strong>ley AJA<br />

Evidence ñ matters relating to proof ñ onus of proof ñ proof of negative<br />

proposition ñ not a fit <strong>and</strong> proper person to remain on roll ñ shifting of<br />

evidential onus in respect of negative proposition ñ distinction between<br />

burden of proof in the sense of establishing a case & burden of proof in the<br />

sense of introducing evidence. Stanoevski (I)<br />

Yuejin Guo v Bank of China Limited [<strong>20</strong>08] NSWCA 89<br />

Court of Appeal of New South Wales<br />

Mason P, Giles & McColl JJA<br />

Property ñ Torrens Title ñ proceedings for possession or recovery of l<strong>and</strong> ñ<br />

execution of mortgage by Deputy Registrar ñ whether Deputy Registrar<br />

Key: (I) Insurance, (B) Banking,<br />

(C) Construction<br />

Benchmark is prepared daily by<br />

A R <strong>Conolly</strong> & <strong>Company</strong> <strong>Lawyers</strong>, Sydney<br />

e: <strong>benchmark</strong>@arconolly.com.au<br />

t: 02 9333 3600


Key: (I) Insurance, (B) Banking,<br />

(C) Construction<br />

- 2 -<br />

authorised to execute mortgage ñ where court order empowered execution by<br />

ìthe Registrarî ñ whether a Deputy Registrar is or is not a Registrar ñ held<br />

that primary judge had been correct in entering summary judgment in favour<br />

of Bank. Yuejin (B)<br />

Bilson v Rogers [<strong>20</strong>08] NSWSC 469<br />

Supreme Court of New South Wales<br />

Jagot AJ<br />

Resulting trust - purchase of property - unequal contribution of plaintiff &<br />

first defendant to purchase price - whether plaintiff & first defendant had<br />

common intention that beneficial interest would vest wholly in plaintiff ñ<br />

detailed consideration of principles in Calverley & Green - declaration that<br />

first defendant held the whole of his interest in property on resulting trust for<br />

plaintiff. Bilson (B)<br />

Brebrich as Trustee for S & A Superannuation Fund v Maxpower Mortgage<br />

Services Pty Limited; Brebrich as Trustee for S & A Superannuation Fund v<br />

Maxpower Mortgage Services Pty Limited [<strong>20</strong>08] NSWSC 454<br />

Supreme Court of New South Wales<br />

Jagot AJ<br />

Trust - plaintiffs invested in a unit trust ñ unit trust certificate ñ trustee<br />

suffered losses - plaintiffs sought redemption of their units in unit trust &<br />

payment of their entitlements ñ not a risk free investment - plaintiffs' evidence<br />

did not substantiate declarations & orders sought. Brebrich (B)<br />

NM Rural Enterprises Pty Ltd v Rimanui Farms Limited [<strong>20</strong>08] NSWSC 472<br />

Supreme Court of New South Wales<br />

Harrison J<br />

Discovery ñ interrogatories ñ further discovery - plaintiff claiming damages<br />

for breach of duty of care & nuisance - plaintiff alleged it had suffered loss &<br />

damage due to herbicide spray drift that adversely affected its cotton <strong>and</strong><br />

sorghum crops -whether affidavit verifying list of documents conclusive ñ<br />

whether relevant to a fact in issue ñ defendant's motion dismissed ñ case law<br />

considered. NM Rural Enterprises (I)<br />

Benchmark is prepared daily by<br />

A R <strong>Conolly</strong> & <strong>Company</strong> <strong>Lawyers</strong>, Sydney<br />

e: <strong>benchmark</strong>@arconolly.com.au<br />

t: 02 9333 3600


Key: (I) Insurance, (B) Banking,<br />

(C) Construction<br />

- 3 -<br />

Amirbeaggi & 2 Ors v Business in Focus (Australia) Pty Ltd & 5 Ors [<strong>20</strong>08]<br />

NSWSC 421<br />

Supreme Court of New South Wales<br />

Brereton J<br />

Legal practitioners ñ costs agreements ñ whether agreement providing for<br />

how costs to be paid was a ìcosts agreementî ñ if so, whether void as barring<br />

right to costs assessment ñ whether right to costs assessment can be excluded<br />

ñ summary judgment ñ evidentiary requirements ñheld that formal<br />

requirements for summary judgment not satisfied - deed was a ìcosts<br />

agreementî & was void, as it contained provision barring costs assessment -<br />

proceedings to recover debt under deed were proceedings to recover costs &<br />

an abuse of process. Amirbeaggi (I)<br />

Morrison v Thomas Borthwick & Sons (Australia) Pty Ltd [<strong>20</strong>08] QSC 093<br />

Supreme Court of Queensl<strong>and</strong><br />

McMeekin J<br />

Damages ñ personal injury - measure & remoteness of damages ñ plaintiff,<br />

seeking damages for negligence, breach of contract & breach of statutory duty<br />

against employer - slip on a mat at work - liability admitted - three aspects of<br />

damages in issue ñ pain, suffering & loss of amenities, future economic loss &<br />

future recurring expenses - plaintiffís injury an aggravation of degenerative<br />

condition ñ vulnerability - damages for loss of future earning capacity<br />

assessed on basis that plaintiff unemployable in former capacity but had<br />

gained & retained better paying employment with defendant - plaintiff would<br />

not have reached retirement age in former employment regardless of accident<br />

- judgment for plaintiff for $84,587.09. Morrison (I)<br />

L<strong>and</strong>mark Operations Ltd v J Tiver Nominees Pty Ltd & Ors [<strong>20</strong>08] SASC<br />

133<br />

Supreme Court of South Australia<br />

Sulan J<br />

Experts report ñ application to amend pleadings - plaintiff a specialist<br />

financier to agricultural industry - second to sixth defendants carried on<br />

farming business - first to fifth defendants registered proprietors of l<strong>and</strong> on<br />

which the farming business conducted - first defendant a trustee company for<br />

family trust - plaintiff & second to sixth defendants entered agreement by<br />

which plaintiff provided certain loans & credit facilities - second to sixth<br />

defendants have failed to repay the amounts owing in accordance with terms<br />

of agreement ñ plaintiff suing for damages - defendants have filed a<br />

counterclaim seeking damages for various breaches of duties - defendants<br />

have applied for leave further to amend their defence & counterclaim, & to<br />

Benchmark is prepared daily by<br />

A R <strong>Conolly</strong> & <strong>Company</strong> <strong>Lawyers</strong>, Sydney<br />

e: <strong>benchmark</strong>@arconolly.com.au<br />

t: 02 9333 3600


Key: (I) Insurance, (B) Banking,<br />

(C) Construction<br />

- 4 -<br />

rely on a loss assessorís report in support of such amendment - applications to<br />

amend pleadings & to rely on report dismissed. L<strong>and</strong>mark Operations (B)<br />

A Goninan & Co Ltd -v- Direct Engineering Services Pty Ltd [No 2] [<strong>20</strong>08]<br />

WASCA 112<br />

Court of Appeal of Western Australia<br />

Martin CJ, McLure & Buss JJA<br />

Insurance policy - building contract between Hamersley Iron Pty Ltd &<br />

respondent - upgrade of air-conditioning & mechanical ventilation system at<br />

rolling stock maintenance offices near Dampier - offices at site damaged by a<br />

fire caused by employees of appellant in course of carrying out work under<br />

the subcontract ñ respondent head contractor obliged to effect & maintain<br />

various <strong>insu</strong>rances throughout term of contract - respondent <strong>insu</strong>red under a<br />

policy of liability <strong>insu</strong>rance (the AXA <strong>insu</strong>rance policy) - whether head<br />

contractor's obligation extended to provision of <strong>insu</strong>rance cover for its<br />

subcontractors - clause imposing obligation on head contractor ambiguous -<br />

subcontractors to be <strong>insu</strong>reds under policy only if persons, organisations or<br />

entities to whom head contractor was in writing obliged to provide <strong>insu</strong>rance<br />

ñ primary judge had held appellant not an <strong>insu</strong>red under policy, & AXA was<br />

entitled to prosecute the proceedings ñ primary judge had held respondent<br />

was obliged under the head contract to obtain <strong>insu</strong>rance for the benefit of<br />

itself & Hamersley, but not for its subcontractors - appeal allowed.<br />

A Goninan & Co (I, C)<br />

Gaspower Australia Pty Ltd -v- Kalaui Pty Ltd [<strong>20</strong>08] WASC 88<br />

Supreme Court of Western Australia<br />

Beech J<br />

Trade Practices Act (Cth) - whether conduct unconscionable within s51AC -<br />

succinct summary of case law ñ defendant had leased premises to plaintiff -<br />

defendant purported to terminate lease alleging plaintiff had parted with<br />

possession of premises - plaintiff pleaded defendant's purported termination<br />

of lease was unreasonable & capricious & constituted unconscionable conduct<br />

within s51AC ñ defendantís application to strike out statement of claim<br />

dismissed. Gaspower Australia (I)<br />

Benchmark is prepared daily by<br />

A R <strong>Conolly</strong> & <strong>Company</strong> <strong>Lawyers</strong>, Sydney<br />

e: <strong>benchmark</strong>@arconolly.com.au<br />

t: 02 9333 3600


From CanadaÖ<br />

Key: (I) Insurance, (B) Banking,<br />

(C) Construction<br />

- 5 -<br />

Alberta Ltd v. Phoenix Marble Ltd - <strong>20</strong>08 ABCA 177<br />

Court of Appeal of Alberta<br />

Hunt, Berger & OíBrien JJ<br />

Fire ñ damage to property owned by l<strong>and</strong>lord ñ subrogation - commercial<br />

lease ñ- fire caused by negligence of tenant in h<strong>and</strong>ling & storage of<br />

flammable chemicals ñ <strong>insu</strong>rer paid out l<strong>and</strong>lordís claim ñprimary judge had<br />

reasoned the fact that tenant would pay its proportionate share of property<br />

<strong>insu</strong>rance premiums implied that l<strong>and</strong>lord (<strong>and</strong> ultimately l<strong>and</strong>lordís <strong>insu</strong>rer)<br />

assumed risk of loss - whether <strong>insu</strong>rer had right of subrogation to recover<br />

<strong>insu</strong>red losses ñ answer ënoí ñ appeal dismissed. Alberta (I)<br />

From Hong KongÖ<br />

Koon Wing Yee v. Insider Dealing Tribunal & Anor- [<strong>20</strong>08] HKCFA 21;<br />

Court of Final Appeal of Hong Kong ñ 18.03.<strong>20</strong>08<br />

Li CJ, Bokhary, Chan <strong>and</strong> Ribeiro PJJ & Sir Anthony Mason NPJ<br />

Insider trading - classification of insider dealing proceedings ñ whether civil<br />

or criminal ñ held that proceedings were criminal proceedings having regard<br />

to power to impose a penalty under Securities (Insider Dealing) Ordinance, -<br />

SIDO now repealed & replaced by the Securities & Futures Ordinance, but<br />

detailed consideration of case law from European Court of Human Rights, the<br />

UK & Hong Kong ñ at par. 50 of judgment:<br />

ìThe very serious <strong>and</strong> dishonest nature of the misconduct & the severity of<br />

the penalty are considerations which argue powerfully in favour of classifying<br />

both the proceedings <strong>and</strong> the misconduct as criminal. On the other h<strong>and</strong>, the<br />

proceedings have some characteristics which have been regarded as<br />

indications of the civil character of proceedings. These characteristics are the<br />

absence of a formal charge, the absence of a conviction constituting a criminal<br />

record & no provision for imprisonment.î Koon Wing Yee (I, B, C)<br />

Benchmark is prepared daily by<br />

A R <strong>Conolly</strong> & <strong>Company</strong> <strong>Lawyers</strong>, Sydney<br />

e: <strong>benchmark</strong>@arconolly.com.au<br />

t: 02 9333 3600


From SingaporeÖ<br />

Key: (I) Insurance, (B) Banking,<br />

(C) Construction<br />

- 6 -<br />

Dongwoo Mann+Hummel Co Ltd v Mann+Hummel GmbH [<strong>20</strong>08] SGHC 67<br />

High Court of Singapore ñ 8.<strong>05</strong>.<strong>20</strong>08<br />

Chan Seng Onn J<br />

International Commercial Arbitration ñ ëModel Lawí ñ discovery of<br />

documents - plaintiff company incorporated in Korea, manufacturing <strong>and</strong><br />

selling automotive filtration systems to Korean automotive industry ñ<br />

defendant company incorporated in Germany & in the business of automotive<br />

filtration ñ plaintiff seeking to set aside final arbitration award ñ arbitration<br />

conducted pursuant to Singapore International Arbitration Centre Rules (2nd<br />

Ed, 22 October 1997) - plaintiff alleging it was not accorded a full & proper<br />

opportunity to present its case &/or was otherwise unable to present its case ;<br />

breach of rules of natural justice; award in conflict with public policy ñ<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ard of proof for allegation of fraud - plaintiffís action dismissed ñ at<br />

par.152 of judgment:<br />

ìIn conclusion, it is perhaps worth emphasizing what Bingham J said [ in<br />

Zermalt Holdings SA v Nu-Life Upholstery Repairs Ltd [1985] 2 EGLR 14 (at<br />

14) ] that as a general approach:<br />

Ö the courts strive to uphold arbitration awards. They do not approach them<br />

with a meticulous legal eye endeavouring to pick holes, inconsistencies &<br />

faults in awards & with the objective of upsetting or frustrating the process of<br />

arbitration. Far from it. The approach is to read an arbitration award in a<br />

reasonable <strong>and</strong> commercial way, expecting, as is usually the case, that there<br />

will be no substantial fault that can be found with itÖî Dongwoo<br />

Mann+Hummel Co (B, C)<br />

And apropos of personal liability of company<br />

directorsÖ<br />

Speech by Mr. Tony D'Aloisio, Chairman of the Australian Securities &<br />

Investments Commission to the Australian Institute of <strong>Company</strong> Directors -<br />

26.11.07. Tony DíAloisio speech (B)<br />

Benchmark is prepared daily by<br />

A R <strong>Conolly</strong> & <strong>Company</strong> <strong>Lawyers</strong>, Sydney<br />

e: <strong>benchmark</strong>@arconolly.com.au<br />

t: 02 9333 3600

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