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Les Thalassinidea (Crustacea, Decapoda) du ... - AToL Decapoda

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^^t).eM/-_<br />

30 NATURALISTS, TOKUSHIMA, NO. 4,1992<br />

Exopod 1<br />

Epipod 1<br />

Podobranch<br />

Arttirobranch -<br />

Pleurobranch<br />

Maxillipeds<br />

1 2 3<br />

1<br />

1<br />

-<br />

-<br />

-<br />

r<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

-<br />

-<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

-<br />

Pereopods<br />

2 3<br />

Etymology. The species is named for Torben Wolff, the 2toological Museum of<br />

Copenhagen, Denmark, respected marine zoologist.<br />

Remarks. The present species is the first Marcusiaxius record from the Pacific Ocean.<br />

He is different from both Marcusiaxius colpos Kensley & Heart, 1991 and M. lemoscastroi<br />

Rodrigues & Carvalho, 1972 from the Atlantic Ocean. M. speMe is more closely related<br />

to M. lemoscastroi than to M. colpos; in M. spekai maxilliped 3 is provided with a very<br />

short exopod; maxilliped 2 with a short exopod, while in M. lemoscastroi maxilliped 3<br />

lacks the exopod, and maxilliped 2 has a short exopod, and in M. colpos maxilliped 3 with<br />

the exopod overreaching distal meral margin, and maxilliped 2 with well-developed<br />

exopod. The other characteristics of three species in Marcusiaxius are tablated as follows.<br />

-<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

-<br />

M. torbeni M. colpos M. lemoscastroi<br />

Rostrum median carina widening in<br />

posterior half.<br />

Carapace fear setal rows in<br />

anterolateral region.<br />

Pereopod 1 merus with re<strong>du</strong>ced tooth<br />

at midlength of ventral<br />

margin.<br />

Telson 1/4 wider than midlength.<br />

Distribution West Malay Peninsula<br />

70 m.<br />

-<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

-<br />

barely demarked.<br />

three setal rows<br />

-<br />

1<br />

-<br />

2<br />

-<br />

widening in whole<br />

length.<br />

same as in M.<br />

colpos.<br />

with small proximal strong tooth at<br />

and large distal teeth. midlength.<br />

1/3 wider than midlength. almost twice wider<br />

than length.<br />

Gulf of Mexico,<br />

13-175 m.<br />

Brazil-Venezuela,<br />

15-18 m.

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