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ATS Literature Review, Consultations & Trial - Odyssey House

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Amphetamine‐Type Stimulants: Development of a Treatment Protocol<br />

Figures and Tables<br />

Figure 1: Thorley’s model of drug harm 16<br />

Table 1: Summary of drugs ever used/tried: proportion of the<br />

population aged 14 years or older, Australia, 1993 to 2007<br />

17<br />

Figure 2: Proportion of IDU reporting recent use of crystalline<br />

methamphetamine, by jurisdiction, 2000‐2005<br />

18<br />

Table 2: Summary of recent drug use: proportion of the population<br />

aged 14 years or older, Australia, 1993 to 2007<br />

19<br />

Figure 3: Frequent drug users by gender, 2007: New Zealand 21<br />

Table 3: Drug types used by frequent methamphetamine users in<br />

past six months by age (2006 and 2007 samples combined)<br />

22<br />

Table 4: Frequent drug users by location in New Zealand 23<br />

Table 5: Major risk and protective factors for harmful substance use<br />

across the lifespan<br />

24<br />

Table 6: Key determinants of risk for young people 25<br />

Table 7: Range of responses for diverse target groups 35<br />

Figure 4: Mirikai & Oasis ‐ Primary Drug of Choice 81<br />

Figure 5: Mirikai ‐ Mental Health Primary Diagnosis 81<br />

Table 8: Goldbridge ‐ Main Drug of Concern: 2007‐2008 82<br />

Table 9: Goldbridge ‐ Mental Health Status of Clients: At Assessment<br />

2007‐2008<br />

82<br />

Figure 6: Primary Substance Use of Clients Admitted into the <strong>Odyssey</strong><br />

<strong>House</strong> NSW TC<br />

87<br />

Figure 7: Secondary Drug of Choice Identified by Clients entering the<br />

<strong>Odyssey</strong> <strong>House</strong> NSW TC<br />

87<br />

Figure 8: <strong>Odyssey</strong> <strong>House</strong> NSW ‐ Comparison 2006/2007 with<br />

2007/2008 Primary Substance Use identified upon admission<br />

to the TC: Percentage of the Total Admissions<br />

88<br />

Figure 9: Clients Admitted to the <strong>Odyssey</strong> <strong>House</strong> NSW TC: July 07 to<br />

June 08 with a Dual Diagnosis<br />

88<br />

Figure 10: Grouped by Diagnosis/Drug use – <strong>Odyssey</strong> <strong>House</strong> NSW 88<br />

Figure 11: Grouped by Drug Use / Diagnosis: <strong>Odyssey</strong> <strong>House</strong> NSW 89<br />

Figure 12: Windana: Total percentages – presenting drug of concern on<br />

admission 2006‐2007<br />

93<br />

Figure 13: Windana: Total percentages – presenting drug of concern on<br />

admission 2007‐2008<br />

93<br />

Figure 14: Cyrenian <strong>House</strong> ‐ Principal Presenting Drug by Gender 2007‐<br />

2008<br />

97<br />

Figure 15: Cyrenian <strong>House</strong> ‐ Principal Drug of Concern 2007‐2008 97<br />

Table 10: Karralika ‐ Principal Drug of Concern on Admission 101<br />

Table 11: Karralika ‐ Mental Health Status of Clients: At Admission 101<br />

Table 12: The Peppers ‐ Principal Drug of Concern on Admission 101<br />

Table 13: The Peppers ‐ Mental Health Status of Clients at Assessment 102<br />

Table 14: The Peppers ‐ Mental Health Status of Clients on Admission 102<br />

Figure 16: Age of clients with Methamphetamine use admitted to<br />

Higher Ground<br />

107<br />

Page 6 © Lynne Magor‐Blatch & James A. Pitts: <strong>Odyssey</strong> <strong>House</strong> McGrath Foundation 2008‐2009

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