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Cubic Splines MACM 316 15/15<br />

Second Example<br />

Consider the following data representing the thrust of a model<br />

rocket versus time.<br />

t T<br />

0.00 0.00<br />

0.05 1.00<br />

0.10 5.00<br />

0.15 15.00<br />

0.20 33.50<br />

0.30 33.00<br />

0.40 16.50<br />

0.50 16.00<br />

Below is a plot of the natural spline:<br />

Thrust<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

t T<br />

0.60 16.00<br />

0.70 16.00<br />

0.80 16.00<br />

0.85 16.00<br />

0.90 6.00<br />

0.95 2.00<br />

1.00 0.00<br />

0<br />

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1<br />

time<br />

Notice how wiggles are introduced near the ends of the flat region<br />

– non-smooth data cause some problems for cubic <strong>splines</strong>.<br />

November 1, 2012 c○ Steven Rauch and John Stockie

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