the future of radioactive waste management in south africa - Nuclear ...

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LEGAL FRAMEWORK FOR RADWASTE IN SA • Approved by Cabinet in 2005 • Establishment of the National Committee on Radwaste (NCRWM) • Radwaste Disposal Inst (NRWDI) • Radwaste Fund
REGULATORY AND LEGISLATIVE FRAMEWORK • Nuclear Energy Act, 1999 (Act No. 46 of 1999); • National Nuclear Regulator Act, 1999 (Act No. 47 of 1999); • National Radioactive Waste Disposal Act (Act 53 0f 2008) • Radioactive Waste Management Policy and Strategy for the Republic of South Africa (2005). • IAEA Safety Standards, Guidelines and Principles; • Joint Convention • National Environmental Management Act, 1998 (Act No. 107 of 1998) (NEMA); • Hazardous Substances Act, 1973 (Act No. 15 of 1973); • Occupational Health and Safety Act (85/1993); • Mine Health and Safety Act, 1996 (Act No. 29 of 1996); • Mineral and Petroleum Resources Development Act, 2002 (Act No. 28 of 2002); • Environment Conservation Act (73/1989); • National Water Act, 1998 (Act No. 36 of 1998); • Dumping at Sea Control Act, 1980 (Act No. 73 of 1980); • Convention on the Trans Boundary Movement of Wastes and their Disposal (Basel Convention); • Provincial Ordinance; and • Local Municipal Bylaws.
Page 1 and 2: THE FUTURE OF RADIOACTIVE WASTE MAN
Page 3 and 4: OVERARCHING OBJECTIVE OF RADWASTE M
Page 5: Sustainability & Precautionary Prin
Page 9 and 10: Overall responsibility For radwaste
Page 11 and 12: Radioactivity Levels IAEA -Classifi
Page 13 and 14: Current Nuclear Programs 13
Page 15: DECOMMISSIONING BEFORE
Page 19 and 20: Decommissioning Completed
Page 21 and 22: DECONTAMINATION TV COILS IN D BUILD
Page 23 and 24: Decontamination AFTER DECONTAMINATI
Page 25 and 26: CHARATERIZED WASTE
Page 27 and 28: SPENT FUEL MANAGEMENT IN SA WET STO
Page 29: OBJECTIVE OF WASTE DISPOSAL Isolate
Page 32 and 33: Conventional waste disposal Very Lo
Page 34 and 35: Locality map of South Africa showin
Page 36 and 37: Red sand - 0,5 m Red ‘clay’ - 1
Page 38 and 39: VAALPUTS WASTE INVENTORY • Design
Page 40: RECEIVING WASTE 40
Page 44 and 45: KEY CHALLENGES Deepening and streng
Page 47 and 48: Meriting Trust & Stakeholder Partic
Page 49 and 50: HLW & USED FUELT FUEL MANAGEMENT OP
Page 51 and 52: DEEP GEOLOGICAL REPOSITORY STRATEGY
Page 53 and 54: CONCEPTUAL REPOSITORY DESIGNS
Page 55 and 56: CONCLUDING REMARKS
Page 57 and 58:
Concluding Remarks • Technical co
Page 60:
Thank You!!! 60
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