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(Involuntary) Psychiatric treatment of geriatric patients ... - OHSU Home

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Proxy Decision Making<br />

But what if the patient says “NO” to psychiatric <strong>treatment</strong>?<br />

A patient’s right to self-determination in <strong>treatment</strong> is an overriding<br />

principle in medical ethics.<br />

Patient self-determination is addressed through the framework <strong>of</strong><br />

informed consent and related concepts <strong>of</strong> mental capacity and best<br />

interests.<br />

When decisional capacity is limited, the need for a proxy becomes<br />

apparent.<br />

Proxy decision makers may include legal guardians, healthcare power<br />

<strong>of</strong> attorneys (HCPOA), family members, medical personnel and<br />

others, amongst whom prioritization is determined via legislative<br />

policy.

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