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An Overview of Doukhobor Settlement and Migration

An Overview of Doukhobor Settlement and Migration

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The Caucasus, 1895-1899<br />

• 1886 – central hereditary leadership ends<br />

• leadership crisis results<br />

• <strong>Doukhobor</strong> community splits into Small, Middle <strong>and</strong> Large parties<br />

• 1887 - universal military service introduced<br />

• <strong>Doukhobor</strong>s serve, initially<br />

• 1895 – renewed <strong>Doukhobor</strong> pacifism<br />

• Refusal to perform military service<br />

• Burning <strong>of</strong> Arms<br />

• 1895-1899 – renewed religious persecution<br />

• 125 <strong>Doukhobor</strong> military conscripts <strong>and</strong> elders exiled to Siberia<br />

• 258 <strong>Doukhobor</strong> military reservists <strong>and</strong> elders imprisoned, then exiled<br />

to Baku <strong>and</strong> Erevan<br />

• 4,300 <strong>Doukhobor</strong>s civilians in Tiflis exiled to the Gori, Tioneti,<br />

Dusheti <strong>and</strong> Signakhi districts

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