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Fishes from the Puerto Rico Plateau

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32 Dennis Marine <strong>Fishes</strong> of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Puerto</strong> <strong>Rico</strong> <strong>Plateau</strong> December 2000<br />

Histrio histrio (Linnaeus, 1758)<br />

Poey (1881: 340), as Antennarius inops, type locality, <strong>Puerto</strong> <strong>Rico</strong> [USNM 37434]; as Pterophryne laevigata.<br />

Stahl (1883: 79), as Pterophryne laevigata; (p. 246), as ?Antennarius portoricensis 21 , <strong>Puerto</strong> <strong>Rico</strong>.<br />

Evermann & Marsh (1900: 334), as Pterophryne gibba, new genus, new species.<br />

Nichols (1930: 392), as Histro gibbus, new genus.<br />

Schultz (1957: 104), synonymized A. inops with H. histro.<br />

Martin & Patus (1973), Bahía Jobos.<br />

González-Azar & Vilella (1975), collected, Laguna Ceiba.<br />

Martin & Patus (1975), reef & cays, ship channel, Bahía Jobos.<br />

Pietsch & Grobecker (1987), (2: 11-12.5 mm SL), between Tortola & Peter Island [UMMZ 185418].<br />

sargassumfish, pescador, sapo.<br />

OGCOCEPHALIDAE<br />

Halieutichthys aculeatus (Mitchill, 1818) 22<br />

Evermann & Marsh (1900: 338), (1: 70 mm TL), beam trawl, 137 m, off Mayagüez; p. 339;as H. smithii (1: 83 mm TL<br />

type), taken with above specimen [USNM 49537].<br />

FMNH collection, (1, 24.3 mm SL), trawl, N. Tortola, OREGON 2616 [FMNH 64849]; (2: 38.6-42.2 mm SL), trawl, N.<br />

Tortola, OREGON 2621 [FMNH 64850]; (1: 52.6 mm SL), trawl, off Punta Higuero, OREGON 2621 [FMNH<br />

64858]<br />

Ogcocephalus nasutus (Cuvier, 1829) 23<br />

Cuvier & Valenciennes (1837: 440), as Mal<strong>the</strong>a vespertilio, <strong>Puerto</strong> <strong>Rico</strong>.<br />

Poey (1881: 341), as Ma<strong>the</strong> vespertilio, <strong>Puerto</strong> <strong>Rico</strong>.<br />

Stahl (1883: 79), as Mal<strong>the</strong> vespertilio, <strong>Puerto</strong> <strong>Rico</strong>.<br />

Evermann & Marsh (1900: 338), as Ogcocephalus vespertilio, new genus.<br />

Saunders (1966a), as O. vespertilio, blood parasites, <strong>Puerto</strong> <strong>Rico</strong>.<br />

Saunders (1966b), as O. vespertilio, blood characteristics, <strong>Puerto</strong> <strong>Rico</strong>.<br />

Ramsey (1967), as O. vespertilio, trawl, Bahía Mayagüez.<br />

Randall (1967), food habits.<br />

Randall (1968a: 295), Fig. 324, (1: 259 mm TL), St. John.<br />

Earle (1972), obs., algal flats, Greater Lameshur Bay, St. John.<br />

Erdman (1976), as O. vespertilio, nuptial color.<br />

Bradbury (1980: 251), (1), trawl, 51 m, N. of Culebra, OREGON 2626 [FMNH 64842]; (1), trawl, 44 m, Vieques,<br />

OREGON 2668 [CAS 23918].<br />

shortnose batfish, diablo, murciélago de mar.<br />

Ogcocephalus parvus Longley & Hildebrand, 1940<br />

Erdman (1956: 338), (1: 76 mm TL), fish trap, 55 m, off Joyuda [USNM 164504] 24 .<br />

21 Pietsch & Grobecker (1987) consider this name nomen dubium.<br />

22 Margaret Bradbury (pers. comm.) could not find any substantive differences between Halieutichthys smithii<br />

Evermann & Marsh, H. caribbaeus Garman, and H. aculeatus thus all are listed under H. aculeatus.<br />

23 Bradbury (1980) found no specimens of Ogcocephalus vespertilio north of Brazil and attributes most Caribbean<br />

records of <strong>the</strong> species to O. nasutus.

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