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Lilies and Related Plants - RHS Lily Group

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Figure 10. The 4 th seedling to flower<br />

was spidery.<br />

Figure 11. Bulbs taken out of tissue<br />

culture, trimmed <strong>and</strong> vernalized in<br />

damp cedar chips.<br />

less. The bulbs are up to 1 inch across, fragile, with scales poking out into harm’s<br />

way. The scales are jointed in 1 to 3 locations <strong>and</strong> break off with little effort. Those<br />

tiny bits of scale generate multiple bulblets when put back into tissue culture.<br />

L . philadelphicum var. <strong>and</strong>inum has long <strong>and</strong> narrow seed pods which are quite<br />

uniform while the hybrid seed pods are fatter <strong>and</strong> shorter <strong>and</strong> shape <strong>and</strong> size varies<br />

from plant to plant. Like L . philadelphicum, these can set lots of good looking<br />

small seeds with very little chaff although I only got a dozen or so seeds from one<br />

pod. A couple of pods contained over 200 seeds.<br />

A few final thoughts<br />

I expect the F2 generation will produce a wider range of variation. F2 seed has<br />

already been obtained <strong>and</strong> will be sent to the <strong>RHS</strong> <strong>and</strong> NALS seed exchanges this<br />

year. This seed is the result of intercrossing the plants shown in the photos. I would<br />

like to encourage others to grow these hybrids from seed <strong>and</strong> to share the resulting<br />

plants <strong>and</strong> seeds with others to ensure long term survival of this material. The<br />

seed should be easy to start if exposed to light <strong>and</strong> moisture. There is no need to<br />

start seed in vitro but I would like to mention that the in vitro approach is a good<br />

way to start the seed. This approach gives near 100% germination with few losses,<br />

it gets plants past the juvenile stage where damp off <strong>and</strong> such can strike down the<br />

seedlings, <strong>and</strong> plants initially grow faster than they would in soil. A full account of<br />

this in vitro approach can be found in the June 1, 2011 issue of the North American<br />

<strong>Lily</strong> Society Quarterly Bulletin (Vol 65, No. 2, page 19), the article is titled, An in<br />

Vitro Germination Experiment with L . philadelphicum <strong>and</strong> L . philadelphicum ×<br />

L . catesbaei. If anyone has additional questions about the hybrids or about growing<br />

from seed, or comments in general, feel free to contact me at bfrncs@bepc.com.<br />

17

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