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download PDF (4.2 MB) - Viola da Gamba Society

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(b. 1705), the son of Basil. 70 There is no sign that Nicholas junior was musical, so<br />

it may be that some or all of the music came directly to Edward junior from his<br />

father. Edward junior appears to be the person who added the later printed vocal<br />

music now in the Ferrar Box of Music to the collection, including two songs from<br />

Boyce’s Solomon (1742) (nos. 19 and 21), a song a<strong>da</strong>pted from a movement in the<br />

overture to Samuel Howard’s The Amorous Goddess (1744) (no. 23), two songs by<br />

Thomas Arne (nos. 6 and 22), and the copy of The Ladies Pocket Guide (c.1750) (no.<br />

25). The proof that he was interested in contemporary vocal music is provided by<br />

the Ferrar copy of the two volumes of Bickham’s Musical Entertainer, to which he<br />

supplied a meticulous manuscript index. 71<br />

However, there is no sign that Edward junior was a bass viol player or was<br />

much interested in instrumental music. In any case, the Fitzwilliam collection<br />

seems to have been mostly assembled in the first years of the eighteenth century,<br />

the period when Thomas, Basil and Edward senior were active; Edward junior was<br />

only born in 1696. Edward senior is the most likely candi<strong>da</strong>te for the main copyist,<br />

Hand B, of MU. MS 647. Although it is difficult to make meaningful comparisons<br />

between music hands (or for that matter the formal literary hands used for the<br />

titles of pieces) and the informal literary hands used in correspondence, the forms<br />

Edward senior used in his letters are certainly similar to that used by Hand B for<br />

song texts: note, for instance, the rather crabbed lower case letters, mostly sloping<br />

sharply to the right, though with the ‘d’ looping to the left, and the mixture of<br />

secretary and italic forms used for the ‘e’ [Illus. 3, 4]. There are not many examples<br />

in Edward’s letters of the formal style used by Hand B for titles and headings,<br />

though he uses similar forms in his signature; compare, for instance, the detached<br />

cross-stroke of the ‘F’ in Ferrar with the similar form of the ‘T’ in ‘Tune’.<br />

Although we should regard the identification of Hand B with Edward senior as<br />

likely rather than proven at present, it is significant that his adult life coincides with<br />

the period covered by MU. MS 647: he died in 1730 while the latest pieces in the<br />

collection, the Handel minuets in Item XIII, were probably taken from printed<br />

anthologies of 1728 and 1729.<br />

No evidence has yet been found in the main Ferrar papers that Edward senior<br />

was a bass viol player, though he only figures in the first two letters transcribed by<br />

Bryan White (Ferrar Papers, nos. 1542, 1544), written at a time (24 April 1693 and<br />

13 January 1693/4) when he was still at Little Gidding. 72 He does not seem to have<br />

been party to the later activities of the music club, probably as White suggests<br />

because he was by then living in Huntingdon and was therefore too far from<br />

Stamford to attend meetings regularly. In an un<strong>da</strong>ted letter probably from<br />

February 1694 (Ferrar Papers, no. 1558) Thomas complains that ‘We are in<br />

extreme want of a Bass Viol’ and informs his correspondent, the Revd Henry<br />

Bedell of Southwick in Northamptonshire, that ‘if you can procure one for us you<br />

70 ‘Introduction/Finding List’, The Ferrar Papers 1590-1790, ed. Ransome, iii.<br />

71 Library of Mag<strong>da</strong>lene College, Cambridge, H1022.<br />

72 White, ‘“A Pretty Knot of Musical Friends”’, 31-32.<br />

38

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