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E E 3J2 D ata M ining L ecture 3 Z ipf's L aw Stem m ing & Stop L ists

E E 3J2 D ata M ining L ecture 3 Z ipf's L aw Stem m ing & Stop L ists

E E 3J2 D ata M ining L ecture 3 Z ipf's L aw Stem m ing & Stop L ists

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Principle of Least Effort<br />

Basically, when a person applies a tool to a job, he or she tries<br />

to minimise the effort to achieve an acceptable goal<br />

Example – speech communication<br />

– Goal is to exchange information<br />

– Speaker would prefer minimum effort (minimum<br />

articulation, vocabulary etc)<br />

– Listener would prefer careful articulation, detailed &<br />

specific vocabulary<br />

– Feedback from listener indicates success of failure of<br />

communication<br />

EE<strong>3J2</strong> D<strong>ata</strong> M<strong>in<strong>ing</strong></strong> 2008 – l<strong>ecture</strong> 3<br />

Slide 6

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