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Free State provincial article - South African Vacations

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leader, General CR de Wet, President and Mrs MT Steyn and the Reverend JD Kestell are<br />

buried at the foot of the monument.<br />

Presidency: The presidents of the former Republic of the <strong>Free</strong> <strong>State</strong> used the stately old<br />

Presidency, built in 1885, by Lennox Canning, as their official residence. The building has<br />

since been restored and is now a museum. It is situated in President Brand Street.<br />

President Brand Cemetery: Many of the men, women and children who lost their lives<br />

during the Anglo-Boer War lie buried, with former <strong>State</strong> Presidents, in the President Brand<br />

Cemetery on the corner of Church Street and President Avenue. The row upon row of<br />

metal crosses are a stark reminder of the tragedy of war.<br />

President Brand Street: A trip down President Brand Street will take you past stately<br />

sandstone buildings such as the Old Presidency, Supreme Court, Appeal Court, Fourth<br />

Raadsaal, City Hall, Literature Museum, Hertzog Square and the statue of the Anglo-Boer<br />

War hero, General Christiaan de Wet. This charming tree-lined street, with its many<br />

historical buildings, has been declared a National monument.<br />

Rugby Museum: The Rugby Museum houses one of the largest private collections of rugby<br />

memorabilia in the world and may be visited by prior appointment with the owner.<br />

Queen’s Fort Military Museum: The Queen’s Fort Military Museum, in Church Street,<br />

depicts all the military conflicts that raged in the <strong>Free</strong> <strong>State</strong> and features exhibits dating<br />

from 1820 to the present. The fort was originally erected in 1848 by Boer forces to help<br />

withstand attacks by local Basotho tribes.<br />

School of Armour: The school has a fine display of weapons and tanks and an early military<br />

hospital.<br />

Supreme Court Building: The Supreme Court Building in President Brand Street was built in<br />

1909 in the Ionic style. Its fluted columns are typical of this classical "temple" style<br />

architecture.<br />

Twin-spired Church: The twin-spired church, in Charles Street, is the only twin-spired Dutch<br />

Reformed Church in <strong>South</strong>ern Africa. The building was completed in 1880 on the site of a<br />

smaller church where the famous Scottish-born evangelist and writer Andrew Murray<br />

ministered. The last three presidents of the old <strong>Free</strong> <strong>State</strong> Republic took their oath of office<br />

in this church.<br />

Unit Museum: The Unit Museum, at the Tempe Military Base, commemorates the efforts of<br />

the “One Special Service Battalion”. This special battalion was created to encourage and<br />

employ the many despondent young men who were unemployed as a result of the raging<br />

Depression of the 1930s.<br />

40<br />

University of the <strong>Free</strong> <strong>State</strong>: The campus of the<br />

University of the <strong>Free</strong> <strong>State</strong> has an interesting<br />

mixture of old and new buildings.<br />

Vintage Vehicle Collection: The Vintage<br />

Vehicle Collection consists of a collection of<br />

vintage and classical cars, motorcycles and<br />

other motor memorabilia of the past 100 years.<br />

Visits can only be arranged by prior<br />

appointment with the owner.

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