MediaHandbook2013_v1
MediaHandbook2013_v1
MediaHandbook2013_v1
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FROM<br />
1960 TO 1969<br />
he Eurovision Song Contest<br />
Tgrew more glamourous and<br />
exciting in the 1960s as more<br />
countries became involved and<br />
European superstars, including Cliff<br />
Richard, Françoise Hardy and Nana<br />
Mouskouri, took to the stage.<br />
Early editions of the contest had been held on<br />
various weekdays, but from 1963, one<br />
Saturday every year became the day when<br />
families sit down to cheer for their own<br />
country, watch and finally see which song is<br />
voted to win the Grand Prix.<br />
The presenter who holds the record for<br />
presenting the most finals is Katie Boyle for<br />
the United Kingdom who undertook the task in<br />
1960, 1963, 1968 and 1974.<br />
Postcards were scripted, and filmed, for the<br />
1963 contest, featuring two puppet pigs, called<br />
Pinky and Perky. Ultimately though the idea<br />
was dropped during rehearsals. This year the<br />
postcard films will feature the artists filmed in<br />
their own country. (This was first done for the<br />
1970 contest, although then, the artists<br />
representing Luxembourg and Monaco were<br />
actually filmed in Paris).<br />
The list of participating countries grew to 18,<br />
with Norway, Spain, Finland, Yugoslavia,<br />
Portugal and Ireland swelling the ranks.<br />
This also resulted in more popular hits, like<br />
Congratulations and the barefoot sung Puppet<br />
On A String, both representing the United<br />
Kingdom. The latter winning song by Sandie<br />
Shaw won with one of the largest margins ever<br />
witnessed in the history of the Eurovision Song<br />
Contest. The song gathered more than twice<br />
38<br />
as many votes as the runner-up, Ireland. But<br />
not only the juries were charmed by Sandie<br />
Shaw's song, it became a huge success all over<br />
Europe and is nowadays remembered as one<br />
of the big successes that arose from the<br />
Eurovision Song Contest.<br />
The Eurovision Song Contest also saw<br />
technical improvements this decade. With the<br />
1968 contest being the first to be produced<br />
and broadcast in colour by the BBC, despite<br />
the fact that very few TV viewers across<br />
Europe owned colour TV sets.<br />
Even in the United Kingdom just over half a<br />
million viewers saw the colour transmission<br />
when it was repeated on the only colour<br />
channel the following afternoon. However,<br />
colour was here to stay and all song contests<br />
since then have been broadcast in colour.<br />
The growing competition between participants<br />
led to the record-breaking four winners in 1969<br />
when France, the Netherlands, Spain and the<br />
United Kingdom all got 18 points. Since there<br />
was no solution for this situation, all four<br />
countries were declared winners.<br />
Luckily, there were enough medals available<br />
for the winning singers - the medals were<br />
intended for the winning singer and three<br />
winning songwriters.<br />
However, having four winners caused lots of<br />
criticism from the media and several TV<br />
stations reconsidered participating in the<br />
following Eurovision Song Contest.<br />
Eurovision Song Contest Malmö 2013 / Media Handbook