Lesson Check (MA.5.G.5.3)
Lesson Check (MA.5.G.5.3)
Lesson Check (MA.5.G.5.3)
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© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt<br />
Chapter<br />
9<br />
Dear<br />
School-Home<br />
School-Home<br />
Letter<br />
Family,<br />
Throughout the next few weeks, our math class will be<br />
learning how to compare and convert measurement.<br />
The students will use appropriate customary and<br />
metric units and measurement tools.<br />
You can expect to see homework that includes<br />
comparing and converting length, weight/mass,<br />
capacity, and time.<br />
Here is a sample of how your child will be taught to<br />
convert and compare weight.<br />
Customary Weight<br />
Convert 2 pounds to ounces. Compare the converted measure to 30 ounces.<br />
STEP 1<br />
1 pound is equal<br />
to 16 ounces.<br />
total ounces in total<br />
3 5<br />
pounds 1 pound ounces<br />
2<br />
Activity<br />
16 32<br />
STEP 2<br />
Compare. Write ,, ., or 5.<br />
32 ounces s 30 ounces<br />
32 . 30<br />
Try to have students commit most of the unit conversions to memory.<br />
It will be useful for years to come. You can make a series of flash cards<br />
with equivalent measures on either side of the card and practice with<br />
them each night.<br />
capacity The amount a container<br />
can hold when filled.<br />
elapsed time The amount of time<br />
that passes between the start of an<br />
activity and the end of that activity.<br />
linear unit A measure of length,<br />
width, height, or distance.<br />
Tips<br />
Converting Units of Measure<br />
Draw a picture to understand<br />
how units are related. When<br />
converting from a larger unit<br />
to a smaller unit, multiply.<br />
When converting from a<br />
smaller unit to a larger unit,<br />
divide.<br />
Chapter 9 P209
P210<br />
9 para la casa<br />
Capítulo<br />
Carta<br />
Querida familia,<br />
Durante las próximas semanas, en la clase de matemáticas<br />
aprenderemos a comparar y convertir medidas. Estaremos<br />
usando las unidades de los sistemas usual y métrico, y las<br />
herramientas para medir adecuadas.<br />
Llevaré a la casa tareas con actividades para comparar<br />
y convertir medidas de longitud, peso/masa, capacidad y<br />
tiempo.<br />
Este es un ejemplo de la manera como aprenderemos a<br />
convertir y comparar medidas de peso.<br />
El peso en el sistema usual<br />
Convierte 2 libras a onzas. Compara la medida que convertiste con 30 onzas.<br />
PASO 1<br />
1 libra es igual<br />
a 16 onzas.<br />
total de<br />
libras<br />
2<br />
onzas en<br />
3 5<br />
1 libra<br />
Actividad<br />
total de<br />
onzas<br />
16 32<br />
PASO 2<br />
Compara. Escribe ,, ., o 5.<br />
32 onzas s 30 onzas<br />
32 . 30<br />
Trate de lograr que su hijo memorice la mayoría de las conversiones de<br />
unidades. Es algo que le será útil en el futuro. Puede crear una serie de tarjetas<br />
nemotécnicas con medidas equivalentes en los dos lados de cada tarjeta para<br />
practicar con él en la noche.<br />
capacidad La cantidad que le cabe a un<br />
recipiente cuando se llena.<br />
tiempo transcurrido La cantidad de<br />
tiempo que pasa entre el comienzo y el<br />
final de una actividad.<br />
unidad lineal Una medida de longitud,<br />
ancho, altura o distancia.<br />
Pistas<br />
Convertir unidades de medida<br />
Haz un dibujo para entender<br />
cómo las unidades se relacionan.<br />
Cuando conviertas de una unidad<br />
mayor a una menor, multiplica.<br />
Cuando conviertas de una unidad<br />
menor a una mayor, divide.<br />
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt<br />
Name<br />
Use Benchmarks to Estimate<br />
Use benchmarks to choose the customary unit you would use to measure each.<br />
1. height of a door<br />
feet<br />
_ _<br />
3. length of a semi-truck<br />
_ _<br />
9. What is a good estimate for the weight<br />
of a textbook?<br />
2. weight of a table<br />
_ _<br />
4. capacity of a bathtub<br />
_ _<br />
Use benchmarks to choose the metric unit you would use to measure each.<br />
5. weight of a grasshopper<br />
_ _<br />
7. length of a soccer field<br />
_ _ _ _<br />
6. capacity of a water bottle<br />
_ _<br />
8. length of a pencil<br />
_______<br />
_ _ _ _<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 1<br />
<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong> Solve problems requiring<br />
attention to approximation, selection of<br />
appropriate measuring tools, and precision<br />
of measurement.<br />
Unit<br />
ounce<br />
pound<br />
inch<br />
feet<br />
yard<br />
mile<br />
gallon<br />
cup<br />
Unit<br />
liter<br />
milliliter<br />
gram<br />
kilogram<br />
centimeter<br />
meter<br />
kilometer<br />
10. What is a good estimate for the height of a<br />
teacher’s desk?<br />
_______<br />
Chapter 9 P211
<strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Check</strong> (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
1. Which is the best estimate for the weight of<br />
a stapler?<br />
P212<br />
A 4 ounces<br />
B 4 pounds<br />
C 4 inches<br />
D 4 feet<br />
Review Grade 5 (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
3. Which is the best estimate for the height of<br />
a flagpole?<br />
A 8 inches<br />
B 8 feet<br />
C 8 yards<br />
D 8 miles<br />
Look Back (MA.4.A.6.6, MA.5.A.1.4)<br />
5. Which is the best estimate for the sum of<br />
4,523 and 1,234?<br />
A 6,000<br />
B 4,000<br />
C 3,000<br />
D 2,000<br />
2. Which is the best estimate for the length of<br />
a car?<br />
F 4 decimeters<br />
G 4 tons<br />
H 4 kilograms<br />
I 4 meters<br />
4. Which is the best estimate for the capacity<br />
of a fish bowl?<br />
F 2 milliliters<br />
G 2 liters<br />
H 2 centimeters<br />
I 2 grams<br />
6. Which is the best estimate for the difference<br />
of 5,795 and 2,435?<br />
F 9,000<br />
G 8,000<br />
H 7,000<br />
I 4,000<br />
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt<br />
Name<br />
Appropriate Tools and Units<br />
Tool<br />
metric ruler<br />
medicine spoon<br />
measuring cup<br />
pan balance<br />
meterstick<br />
odometer<br />
trundle wheel<br />
Metric<br />
Unit<br />
liters<br />
milliliters<br />
grams<br />
kilograms<br />
centimeters<br />
meters<br />
kilometers<br />
Choose the appropriate metric tool and unit.<br />
1. length of a notebook<br />
Metric ruler,<br />
centimeter<br />
_ _ _ _ _<br />
_ _ _ _ _<br />
4. height of a cat<br />
_ _ _ _ _<br />
_ _ _ _ _<br />
2. weight of a CD<br />
10. What metric tool and unit should Guy use to<br />
measure the capacity of a soup pot?<br />
_ _ _ _ _<br />
_ _ _ _ _<br />
5. capacity of a juice cup<br />
Choose the appropriate customary tool and unit.<br />
7. weight of a toddler<br />
_ _ _ _ _<br />
_ _ _ _ _<br />
_______<br />
_ _ _ _ _<br />
_ _ _ _ _<br />
8. length of a baseball bat<br />
_ _ _ _ _<br />
Tool<br />
inch ruler<br />
measuring cup<br />
spring scale<br />
yardstick<br />
odometer<br />
trundle wheel<br />
Customary<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 2<br />
<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong> Solve problems requiring<br />
attention to approximation, selection of<br />
appropriate measuring tools, and precision<br />
of measurement.<br />
ounces<br />
pounds<br />
inches<br />
feet<br />
miles<br />
cups<br />
gallons<br />
Unit<br />
3. distance between school<br />
and home<br />
_ _ _ _ _<br />
_ _ _ _ _<br />
6. length of a driveway<br />
_ _ _ _ _<br />
_ _ _ _ _<br />
9. weight of a baseball<br />
_ _ _ _ _<br />
_ _ _ _ _<br />
11. What customary tool and unit should Ana use<br />
to measure the weight of her marbles?<br />
_______<br />
Chapter 9 P213
<strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Check</strong> (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
1. Which tool would you use to measure the<br />
weight of a bag of potatoes?<br />
P214<br />
A inch ruler<br />
B meter stick<br />
C spring scale<br />
D measuring cup<br />
Review Grade 5 (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
3. Which is the best estimate for the weight of a<br />
melon?<br />
A 20 inches<br />
B 20 feet<br />
C 20 ounces<br />
D 20 tons<br />
Look Back (MA.4.A.1.2, MA.5.A.1.2)<br />
5. Which is the best estimate for the product of<br />
29 and 43?<br />
A 1,200<br />
B 800<br />
C 70<br />
D 8<br />
2. Which tool would you use to measure the<br />
height of a doorway?<br />
F metric ruler<br />
G meter stick<br />
H pan balance<br />
I measuring cup<br />
4. Which is the best estimate for the height<br />
of a fence?<br />
F 1 mile<br />
G 1 yard<br />
H 1 foot<br />
I 1 inch<br />
6. Find the product of 525 and 38.<br />
F 161,700<br />
G 19,950<br />
H 5,775<br />
I 863<br />
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© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt<br />
Name<br />
Customary Length and Precision<br />
Find the more precise measurement.<br />
1. 3 1<br />
__<br />
2<br />
inches or 3 3<br />
___<br />
16 inches<br />
3 3 __<br />
16 inches<br />
_ _ _ _<br />
4. 9 1 ___<br />
32<br />
inches or 9 1<br />
___<br />
16 inches<br />
_ _ _ _<br />
7. 90 1 __ inches or 90 inches<br />
8<br />
_ _ _ _<br />
2. 12 2<br />
__<br />
3<br />
Use a ruler. Draw a line for each length.<br />
10. 4 1 ___<br />
16 inches<br />
11. 2 5<br />
__<br />
8 inches<br />
12. 5 3<br />
__<br />
4 inches<br />
13. Marisol has a ruler that is marked in sixteenths<br />
of an inch and tape measure that is marked in<br />
fourths of an inch. Which tool will give more<br />
precise measures?<br />
_______<br />
yards or 12 1<br />
__<br />
2 yards<br />
_ _ _ _<br />
5. 4 1 __ inches or 4 inches<br />
8<br />
_ _ _ _<br />
8. 27 inches or 27 1<br />
__<br />
2 inches<br />
_ _ _ _<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 3<br />
<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong> Solve problems requiring<br />
attention to approximation, selection of<br />
appropriate measuring tools, and precision<br />
of measurement.<br />
3. 9 3 __<br />
8<br />
inches or 9 1<br />
__<br />
2 inches<br />
_ _ _ _<br />
6. 10 1<br />
__<br />
2<br />
inches or 10 7<br />
__<br />
8 inches<br />
_ _ _ _<br />
9. 43 1<br />
__<br />
8<br />
inches or 43 2<br />
__<br />
3 inches<br />
_ _ _ _<br />
14. Justin has a tape measure that is marked in<br />
thirty-seconds of an inch and a ruler that is<br />
marked in eighths of an inch. Which tool is<br />
more precise?<br />
_______<br />
Chapter 9 P215
<strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Check</strong> (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
1. Which of the following is the most precise<br />
measurement for the height of a building?<br />
P216<br />
A 40 yards<br />
B 43 yards<br />
C 43 1 __<br />
3 yards<br />
D 43 5 ___<br />
12 yards<br />
Review Grade 5 (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
3. Which is the best estimate for the mass of an<br />
adult cat?<br />
A 5 grams<br />
B 5 kilograms<br />
C 5 meters<br />
D 5 kilometers<br />
Look Back (MA.4.A.1.2, MA.5.A.1.2)<br />
5. Estimate the product of 79 and 13.<br />
A 8,000<br />
B 800<br />
C 100<br />
D 80<br />
2. Which of the following is the most precise<br />
measurement for the distance from home<br />
plate to the pitching mound on a regular<br />
baseball field?<br />
F 20 yards<br />
G 60 feet<br />
H 60 1 __<br />
2 feet<br />
I 60 3 __<br />
4 feet<br />
4. Which tool would you use to measure the<br />
weight of a large bag of dog food?<br />
F pan balance<br />
G spring scale<br />
H meter stick<br />
I yard stick<br />
6. Find the product of 384 and 96.<br />
F 4,610<br />
G 5,758<br />
H 29,044<br />
I 36,864<br />
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© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt<br />
Name<br />
Metric Length and Precision<br />
Find the more precise measurement.<br />
1. 106 mm or 10 cm<br />
106 mm<br />
_ _ _<br />
4. 12 m or 126 dm<br />
_ _ _<br />
7. 5 km or 4987 m<br />
_ _ _<br />
Use a ruler. Draw a line for each length.<br />
10. 49 millimeters<br />
11. 8 centimeters<br />
12. 26 millimeters<br />
2. 40 dm or 403 cm<br />
_ _ _<br />
5. 19 mm or 2 cm<br />
13. Ishtar measured the length of a stapler in<br />
centimeters. Hannah measured the length of<br />
the stapler in millimeters. Whose measurement<br />
is more precise?<br />
_______<br />
_ _ _<br />
8. 6 km or 612 m<br />
_ _ _<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 4<br />
<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong> Solve problems requiring<br />
attention to approximation, selection of<br />
appropriate measuring tools, and precision<br />
of measurement.<br />
3. 5011 m or 5 km<br />
_ _ _<br />
6. 24 dm or 238 cm<br />
_ _ _<br />
9. 287 mm or 3 dm<br />
_ _ _<br />
14. Hayato measured the length of his skateboard<br />
in centimeters and then again in decimeters.<br />
Which unit will result in a more precise<br />
measure?<br />
_______<br />
Chapter 9 P217
<strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Check</strong> (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
1. Which of the following is the most precise<br />
measurement for the length of a lizard?<br />
P218<br />
A 1 decimeter<br />
B 9 centimeters<br />
C 11 centimeters<br />
D 108 millimeters<br />
Review Grade 5 (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
3. Which is the best estimate for the width of a<br />
computer keyboard?<br />
A 20 inches<br />
B 20 feet<br />
C 20 meters<br />
D 20 kilometers<br />
Look Back (MA.4.A.1.2, MA.5.A.1.2)<br />
5. Which is the best estimate for the product of<br />
198 and 76?<br />
A 16,000<br />
B 14,000<br />
C 1,600<br />
D 1,400<br />
2. Which of the following is the most precise<br />
measurement for the distance between two<br />
bushes in a garden?<br />
F 1 meter<br />
G 2 meters<br />
H 157 centimeters<br />
I 1573 millimeters<br />
4. Which tool would you use to measure the<br />
height of a window?<br />
F pan balance<br />
G spring scale<br />
H meter stick<br />
I trundle wheel<br />
6. Find the product of 41 and 63.<br />
F 2,583<br />
G 667<br />
H 104<br />
I 22<br />
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt<br />
Name<br />
Precision with Capacity and<br />
Weight or Mass<br />
Find the more precise measurement.<br />
1. 6 gallons or 23 quarts<br />
23 quarts<br />
______<br />
3. 128 kilograms or 129 200 milligrams<br />
______<br />
5. 7 liters or 7 250 milliliters<br />
______<br />
7. 9 tons or 17,800 pounds<br />
______<br />
9. 6 1 _<br />
4<br />
cups or 3 pints<br />
______<br />
11. 34 liters or 33 975 milliliters<br />
______<br />
13. 5 pints or 3 quarts<br />
______<br />
15. 6,125 pounds or 3 tons<br />
______<br />
17. Shen measures the weight of a puppy in<br />
ounces and Tom measures the weight of<br />
the puppy in pounds. Whose unit of measure<br />
is more precise?<br />
_______<br />
2. 24 quarts or 49 pints<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 5<br />
<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong> Solve problems requiring<br />
attention to approximation, selection of<br />
appropriate measuring tools, and precision<br />
of measurement.<br />
______<br />
4. 19 quarts or 5 gallons<br />
______<br />
6. 4 quarts or 7 pints<br />
______<br />
8. 3 241 grams or 3 kilograms<br />
______<br />
10. 3 pounds or 50 ounces<br />
______<br />
12. 19 ounces or 1 pound<br />
______<br />
14. 985 grams or 1 kilogram<br />
______<br />
16. 2 150 milliliters or 2 liters<br />
______<br />
18. Jenny measures the capacity of a bowl<br />
in ounces and again in cups. Which<br />
measurement method is more precise?<br />
_______<br />
Chapter 9 P219
<strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Check</strong> (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
1. Which of the following is the most precise<br />
measurement for the capacity of a bottle<br />
of juice?<br />
P220<br />
A 1 pint<br />
B 1 cup<br />
C 1 pound<br />
D 10 ounces<br />
Review Grade 5 (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
3. Which is the best estimate for the width<br />
of a CD case?<br />
A 8 millimeters<br />
B 8 centimeters<br />
C 8 meters<br />
D 8 kilometers<br />
Look Back (MA.4.A.1.2, MA.5.A.1.2)<br />
5. Which is the best estimate for the sum of 325<br />
and 198?<br />
A 700<br />
B 600<br />
C 500<br />
D 400<br />
2. Which of the following is the most precise<br />
measurement for the mass of a highlighter?<br />
F 0.12 kilogram<br />
G 12 milliliters<br />
H 12 grams<br />
I 12 000 milligrams<br />
4. Which tool would you use to measure the<br />
capacity of a water pitcher?<br />
F meter stick<br />
G spring scale<br />
H measuring cup<br />
I medicine dropper<br />
6. Find the product of 68 and 9.<br />
F 612<br />
G 542<br />
H 77<br />
I 59<br />
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Name<br />
Estimate or Actual Measurement<br />
Tell whether you need an estimate or an actual measurement.<br />
1. Tyrone has 48 ounces of blueberries. He<br />
needs about 28 ounces for muffins and about<br />
16 ounces for cereal.<br />
estimate<br />
_______<br />
3. Lu Chu is making pancakes and has<br />
150 ounces of pancake mix. She wants to<br />
make 600 pancakes.<br />
_______<br />
5. Yvette is judging a long jump competition. She<br />
has to use a tape measure.<br />
_______<br />
7. The weight of a grown elephant to calculate<br />
food amounts.<br />
_______<br />
9. The weight of a pumpkin to calculate cost.<br />
_______<br />
11. Katar is making curtains for her bedroom. She<br />
needs four lengths of 98 inches for each panel<br />
and 2 lengths of 16 inches for a valence.<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 6<br />
<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong> Solve problems requiring<br />
attention to approximation, selection of<br />
appropriate measuring tools, and precision<br />
of measurement.<br />
2. Lorik is weighing in for a kickboxing<br />
competition. He is a competing as a<br />
welterweight, between 140 and 147 pounds.<br />
_______<br />
4. Allan is making bows for gift baskets. The<br />
design for a bow uses 128 inches. He has<br />
1,000 inches of ribbon on a spool.<br />
_______<br />
6. Charu is filling his gas tank and needs to<br />
calculate the total cost of gas.<br />
_______<br />
8. The amount of medicine to administer to a<br />
patient.<br />
_______<br />
10. Dirk is building a flower bed. He needs to<br />
know its capacity to buy bags of garden soil.<br />
_______<br />
12. Ada is making citrus punch and lemonade.<br />
She needs 145 mL of lemon juice for the<br />
punch and 280 mL of lemon juice for the<br />
lemonade.<br />
Chapter 9 P221
<strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Check</strong> (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
1. Which is the best estimate for the capacity of<br />
a kitchen sink?<br />
P222<br />
A 10 gallons<br />
B 10 quarts<br />
C 10 cups<br />
D 10 ounces<br />
Review Grade 5 (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
3. Which of the following is the most precise<br />
measurement for the capacity of a classroom<br />
trash can?<br />
A 4 ounces<br />
B 4 quarts<br />
C 4 pints<br />
D 4 gallons<br />
Look Back (MA.4.A.1.2, MA.5.A.1.2)<br />
5. Which is the best estimate for the difference<br />
of 665 and 145?<br />
A 800<br />
B 700<br />
C 600<br />
D 500<br />
2. Which is the best estimate for the weight<br />
of a DVD?<br />
F 25 grams<br />
G 250 grams<br />
H 2500 grams<br />
I 25 000 grams<br />
4. Which tool would you use to measure<br />
the length of a billboard?<br />
F odometer<br />
G spring scale<br />
H meter stick<br />
I medicine dropper<br />
6. Find the product of 123 and 6.<br />
F 738<br />
G 628<br />
H 129<br />
I 117<br />
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© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt<br />
Name<br />
Customary Length<br />
Convert.<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 7<br />
MA.5.G.5.2 Compare, contrast, and convert<br />
units within the same dimension (length, mass,<br />
or time) to solve problems.<br />
1. 12 yd 5 _ ft 2. 5 ft 5 _ in. 3. 5 mi 5 _ ft<br />
4. 240 in. 5 _ ft 5. 100 yd 5 _ ft 6. 10 ft 5 _ in.<br />
7. 144 in. 5 _ ft 8. 7 yd 5 _ in. 9. 10 mi 5 _ ft<br />
Compare. Write ,, ., or 5.<br />
10. 23 in. d 2 ft<br />
36<br />
,<br />
___<br />
13. 100 in. d 3 yd<br />
___<br />
11. 25 yd d 75 ft<br />
16. Marita orders 12 yards of material to make<br />
banners. If she needs 1 foot of fabric for each<br />
banner, how many banners can she make?<br />
_______<br />
___<br />
14. 1,000 ft d 300 yd<br />
___<br />
12. 10,000 ft d 2 mi<br />
___<br />
15. 500 in. d 40 ft<br />
___<br />
17. Christy bought an 8-foot piece of lumber to<br />
trim a bookshelf. Will she have enough if she<br />
needs 100 inches of trim? Explain.<br />
_______<br />
_______<br />
Chapter 9 P223
<strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Check</strong> (MA.5.G.5.2)<br />
1. Jenna has a garden that is five yards long.<br />
How long is her garden in feet?<br />
P224<br />
A 60 feet<br />
B 15 feet<br />
C 8 feet<br />
D 2 feet<br />
Review Grade 5 (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
3. Which of the following is the best estimate for<br />
the weight of a muffin?<br />
A 4 ounces<br />
B 4 quarts<br />
C 4 inches<br />
D 4 pounds<br />
Look Back (MA.4.A.1.2, MA.5.A.1.2)<br />
5. Which is the quotient of 396 divided by 12?<br />
A 31<br />
B 33<br />
C 36<br />
D 38<br />
2. Ellen needs to buy 180 inches of ribbon to<br />
wrap a large present. The store only sells<br />
ribbon in whole yards. How many yards does<br />
Ellen need to buy to have enough ribbon?<br />
F 3 yards<br />
G 4 yards<br />
H 5 yards<br />
I 6 yards<br />
4. Which tool would you use to measure the<br />
weight of a bag of lawn seed?<br />
F odometer<br />
G spring scale<br />
H meter stick<br />
I pan balance<br />
6. Find the product of 3 and 95.<br />
F 290<br />
G 285<br />
H 280<br />
I 275<br />
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© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt<br />
Name<br />
Customary Capacity<br />
Convert.<br />
40<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 8<br />
MA.5.G.5.2 Compare, contrast, and convert<br />
units within the same dimension (length, mass,<br />
or time) to solve problems.<br />
1. 5 gal 5 _ pt 2. 192 fl oz 5 _ pt 3. 15 pt 5_ c<br />
4. 240 fl oz 5 _ c 5. 32 qt 5 _ gal 6. 10 qt 5 _ c<br />
7. 48 c 5 _ qt 8. 72 pt 5 _ gal 9. 128 fl oz 5 _ pt<br />
Compare. Write ,, ., or 5.<br />
10. 17 qt d 4 gal<br />
.<br />
___<br />
13. 100 fl oz d 16 pt<br />
___<br />
11. 96 fl oz d 8 pt<br />
16. Vickie made a recipe for 144 fluid ounces of<br />
scented candle wax. How many 1-cup candle<br />
holders can she fill with the recipe?<br />
___<br />
14. 74 fl oz d 8 c<br />
___<br />
12. 400 pt d 100 gal<br />
___<br />
15. 12 c d 3 qt<br />
___<br />
17. A recipe calls for 32 fluid ounces of heavy<br />
cream. How many 1-pint containers of heavy<br />
cream are needed to make the recipe?<br />
Chapter 9 P225
<strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Check</strong> (MA.5.G.5.2)<br />
1. Rosa made 12 gallons of lemonade to sell<br />
at a lemonade stand. How many pints of<br />
lemonade did she make?<br />
P226<br />
A 96 pints<br />
B 48 pints<br />
C 3 pints<br />
D 1 1 __<br />
2 pints<br />
Review Grade 5 (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
3. Which tool would you use to measure the<br />
distance from your house to the grocery<br />
store?<br />
A odometer<br />
B spring scale<br />
C meter stick<br />
D pan balance<br />
Look Back (MA.4.A.1.2, MA.5.A.1.2)<br />
5. Which is the quotient of 4,800 divided<br />
by 16?<br />
A 3,000<br />
B 300<br />
C 30<br />
D 3<br />
2. Ebonae’s fish tank holds 40 gallons. How<br />
many quarts does the fish tank hold?<br />
F 4 quarts<br />
G 10 quarts<br />
H 80 quarts<br />
I 160 quarts<br />
4. Which of the following is the best estimate<br />
for the mass of a grapefruit?<br />
F 8 grams<br />
G 8 ounces<br />
H 8 pounds<br />
I 8 kilograms<br />
6. Find the product of 32 and 15.<br />
F 560<br />
G 480<br />
H 400<br />
I 320<br />
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© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt<br />
Name<br />
Weight<br />
Convert.<br />
6<br />
1. 96 oz 5_ lb 2. 6 T 5 _ lb 3. 15 lb 5 _ oz<br />
16. Falco ordered 3 tons of gravel for a driveway<br />
at a factory. How many pounds of gravel did<br />
he order?<br />
_______<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 9<br />
MA.5.G.5.2 Compare, contrast, and convert<br />
units within the same dimension (length, mass,<br />
or time) to solve problems.<br />
4. 3,200 oz 5 _ lb 5. 12 T 5 _ lb 6. 9 lb 5 _ oz<br />
7. 7 lb 5 _ oz 8. 100 lb 5 _ oz 9. 60,000 lb 5 _ T<br />
Compare. Write ,, ., or 5.<br />
10. 40 oz d 4 lb<br />
___<br />
13. 18,000 lb d 9 T<br />
___<br />
11. 96 oz d 6 lb<br />
___<br />
14. 25 lb d 350 oz<br />
___<br />
12. 5,000 lb d 5 T<br />
___<br />
15. 27 oz d 2 lb<br />
___<br />
17. Sara can take no more than 22 pounds of<br />
luggage on a trip. Her suitcase weighs 112<br />
ounces. How much additional weight can she<br />
put into her suitcase and not go over the limit?<br />
_______<br />
Chapter 9 P227
<strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Check</strong> (MA.5.G.5.2)<br />
1. Paolo’s puppy weighed 11 pounds at the last<br />
doctor visit. What is this weight in ounces?<br />
Review Grade 5 (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
2. Which tool would you use to measure the<br />
distance from your front door to the street?<br />
P228<br />
A odometer<br />
B spring scale<br />
C meter stick<br />
D trundle wheel<br />
Look Back (MA.4.A.1.2, MA.5.A.1.2)<br />
4. What is the quotient of 56,000 divided<br />
by 16?<br />
A 350<br />
B 700<br />
C 3,500<br />
D 7,000<br />
0<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
0<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
3. Which of the following is the best estimate<br />
for the weight of a parrot?<br />
F 30 kilograms<br />
G 30 grams<br />
H 30 pounds<br />
I 30 ounces<br />
5. Find the product of 2,000 and 90.<br />
F 1,800,000<br />
G 180,000<br />
H 18,000<br />
I 1,800<br />
0<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
0<br />
1<br />
2<br />
3<br />
4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
7<br />
8<br />
9<br />
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© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt<br />
Name<br />
Metric Measures<br />
Convert.<br />
1. 16 m 5 _ mm 2. 6500 cL 5 _ L 3. 15 cm 5 _ mm<br />
16 000<br />
16. Bria ordered 145 centimeters of fabric.<br />
Jayleen ordered 1.5 meters of fabric. Who<br />
ordered more fabric?<br />
_______<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 10<br />
MA.5.G.5.2 Compare, contrast, and convert<br />
units within the same dimension (length, mass,<br />
or time) to solve problems.<br />
4. 3200 g 5 _ kg 5. 12 L 5 _ mL 6. 200 cm 5 _ m<br />
7. 70 000 g 5 _ kg 8. 100 dL 5 _ L 9. 60 m 5 _ mm<br />
Compare. Write ,, ., or 5.<br />
10. 900 cm d 9000 mm<br />
5<br />
___<br />
13. 18 000 g d 10 kg<br />
___<br />
11. 600 km d 5 m<br />
___<br />
14. 8456 mL d 9 L<br />
___<br />
12. 5000 cm d 5 m<br />
___<br />
15. 2 m d 275 cm<br />
___<br />
17. Ed has 1.2 kilometers of fencing. For a repair,<br />
he uses 200 meters. How much fencing does<br />
Ed have left?<br />
_______<br />
Chapter 9 P229
<strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Check</strong> (MA.5.G.5.2)<br />
1. Quan bought 8.6 meters of fabric. How many<br />
centimeters of fabric did he buy?<br />
3. Yolanda ordered 5 pounds of ground beef to<br />
make lasagna for a family reunion. How many<br />
ounces of ground beef did she order?<br />
P230<br />
A 86 centimeters<br />
B 860 centimeters<br />
C 8600 centimeters<br />
D 86 000 centimeters<br />
Review Grade 5 (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
A 40 ounces<br />
B 50 ounces<br />
C 80 ounces<br />
D 90 ounces<br />
Look Back (MA.4.A.1.2, MA.5.A.1.2)<br />
5. Which is the quotient of 60,000<br />
divided by 100?<br />
A 6,000<br />
B 600<br />
C 60<br />
D 6<br />
2. Jason is supposed to take 2 centiliters of<br />
medicine. How many milliliters is this?<br />
F 200 milliliters<br />
G 20 milliliters<br />
H 0.2 milliliter<br />
I 0.02 milliliter<br />
4. A soup recipe calls for 2 quarts of vegetable<br />
broth. How many fluid ounces of vegetable<br />
broth are needed?<br />
F 128 fluid ounces<br />
G 64 fluid ounces<br />
H 32 fluid ounces<br />
I 16 fluid ounces<br />
6. Find the product of 1,000 and 12.<br />
F 1,200,000<br />
G 120,000<br />
H 12,000<br />
I 1,200<br />
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© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt<br />
Name<br />
Units of Time<br />
Convert.<br />
1. 5 days 5 _ hr<br />
120<br />
___<br />
4. 15 hr 5 _ min<br />
___<br />
7. 24 hr 5 _ min<br />
___<br />
Find the start, elapsed, or end time.<br />
10. Start time: 11:00 A.M.<br />
Elapsed time: 4 hours 5 minutes<br />
End time: _<br />
3:05 P.M.<br />
___<br />
12. Start time: _<br />
Elapsed time: 9 hours 45 minutes<br />
End time: 6:00 P.M.<br />
___<br />
2. 8 hr 5 _ min<br />
14. Kiera’s dance class starts at 4:30 P.M. and ends<br />
as 6:15 P.M. How long is her dance class?<br />
_______<br />
___<br />
5. 5 yr 5 _ d<br />
___<br />
8. 600 s 5 _ min<br />
___<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 11<br />
MA.5.G.5.2 Compare, contrast, and convert<br />
units within the same dimension (length, mass,<br />
or time) to solve problems.<br />
3. 30 min 5 _ s<br />
___<br />
6. 7 d 5 _ hr<br />
___<br />
9. 60,000 min 5 _ hr<br />
___<br />
11. Start time: 6:30 P.M.<br />
Elapsed time: 2 hours 18 minutes<br />
End time: _<br />
___<br />
13. Start time: 2:00 P.M.<br />
Elapsed time: _<br />
End time: 8:30 P.M.<br />
_____<br />
15. Julio watched a movie that started at<br />
11:30 A.M. and ended at 2:12 P.M. How long<br />
was the movie?<br />
_______<br />
Chapter 9 P231
<strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Check</strong> (MA.5.G.5.2)<br />
1. Michelle went on a hike. She started on the<br />
trail at 6:45 A.M. and returned at 3:28 P.M.<br />
How long was she on the hike?<br />
3. Which is the best estimate for the capacity of<br />
a bottle of water?<br />
P232<br />
A 3 hours 27 minutes<br />
B 4 hours 43 minutes<br />
C 6 hours 27 minutes<br />
D 8 hours 43 minutes<br />
Review Grade 5 (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
A 1 milliliter<br />
B 1 kilogram<br />
C 1 liter<br />
D 1 centimeter<br />
Look Back (MA.4.A.1.2, MA.5.A.1.2)<br />
5. Which is the quotient of 36,000 divided<br />
by 60?<br />
A 6,000<br />
B 600<br />
C 60<br />
D 6<br />
2. Grant started a marathon at 8:00 A.M. He<br />
took 4 hours 49 minutes to complete the<br />
marathon. When did he cross the finish line?<br />
F 12:11 P.M.<br />
G 12:49 P.M.<br />
H 2:11 P.M.<br />
I 2:49 P.M.<br />
4. Which is the most precise measure for the<br />
capacity of a small bucket?<br />
F 5 gallons<br />
G 24 quarts<br />
H 95 cups<br />
I 48 pints<br />
6. Find the product of 125 and 24.<br />
F 300,000<br />
G 30,000<br />
H 3,000<br />
I 300<br />
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© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt<br />
Name<br />
Make a Table • Elapsed Time<br />
Fill in the missing numbers. Use the table to solve each problem.<br />
1. How much time elapses between the arrival and<br />
departure of the D Train?<br />
2. If the C Train arrives at 9:26 A.M. and stays at the<br />
station for 14 minutes, when does the C Train<br />
depart from the station?<br />
____<br />
____<br />
3. If the G Train departs at 2:30 P.M. and it stayed at<br />
the station for 24 minutes before leaving, when did<br />
the G Train arrive at the station?<br />
____<br />
4. The E Train arrives 1 hour and 50 minutes after the<br />
D Train arrives. What time does the E Train arrive at<br />
the station?<br />
5. How much time is there between the departure of<br />
the B Train and the arrival of the E Train?<br />
6. Which trains are at the station for more than<br />
15 minutes?<br />
17 minutes<br />
7. How many times is there more than a 30 minute<br />
wait between the departure of one train and the<br />
arrival of another?<br />
PROBLEM SOLVING<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 12<br />
MA.5.G.5.2 Compare, contrast, and convert<br />
units within the same dimension (length, mass,<br />
or time) to solve problems.<br />
Train<br />
A<br />
B<br />
C<br />
D<br />
E<br />
F<br />
G<br />
H<br />
Train Schedule<br />
Arrive Depart<br />
8:00 A.M. 8:14 A.M.<br />
8:25 A.M. 8:30 A.M.<br />
9:26 A.M.<br />
10:58 A.M. 11:15 A.M.<br />
1:00 P.M.<br />
1:15 P.M. 1:20 P.M.<br />
2:30 P.M.<br />
2:45 P.M. 3:12 P.M.<br />
____<br />
____<br />
____<br />
____<br />
Chapter 9 P233
<strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Check</strong> (MA.5.G.5.2)<br />
1. How many hours are in 3 days?<br />
P234<br />
A 30 hours<br />
B 36 hours<br />
C 60 hours<br />
D 72 hours<br />
Review Grade 5 (<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>)<br />
3. Which is the best estimate for the weight<br />
of a cat?<br />
A 7 ounces<br />
B 7 pounds<br />
C 7 tons<br />
D 7 yards<br />
Look Back (MA.4.A.1.2, MA.5.A.1.2)<br />
5. Which is not a multiple of 6?<br />
A 15<br />
B 18<br />
C 60<br />
D 90<br />
2. How many minutes are in a half hour?<br />
F 50 minutes<br />
G 30 minutes<br />
H 25 minutes<br />
I 10 minutes<br />
4. Which tool would you use to measure the<br />
length of a table?<br />
F ruler<br />
G yardstick<br />
H trundle wheel<br />
I pan balance<br />
6. What is the least common multiple of<br />
12 and 15?<br />
F 3<br />
G 6<br />
H 30<br />
I 60<br />
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© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt<br />
Name<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 9.1 (pp. 381–384)<br />
Choose the better estimate.<br />
1. length of a golf club<br />
1 centimeter or 1 meter<br />
4. capacity of a thimble<br />
1 teaspoon or 1 cup<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 9.2 (pp. 385–388)<br />
Choose the appropriate metric tool and unit.<br />
1. length of a notebook<br />
2. capacity of an eyedropper<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 9.3 (pp. 389–392)<br />
Choose the more precise measurement.<br />
1. 3 3 _<br />
8<br />
inches or 3 1 _<br />
4<br />
Chapter 9 Extra Practice<br />
2. mass of a dictionary<br />
2 grams or 2 kilograms<br />
5. weight of a muffin<br />
4 ounces or 4 pounds<br />
Choose the appropriate customary tool and unit.<br />
3. width of a sidewalk<br />
4. weight of a small potato<br />
inches 2. 1 feet or 11 1 _<br />
2<br />
inches 3. 9 1 _<br />
4<br />
<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>, MA.5.G.5.2<br />
3. weight of a pumpkin<br />
8 ounces or 8 pounds<br />
6. capacity of a bathtub<br />
50 cups or 50 gallons<br />
Metric<br />
Tool Unit<br />
metric ruler<br />
measuring cup<br />
odometer<br />
medicine spoon<br />
Customary<br />
Tool<br />
spring scale<br />
inch ruler<br />
trundle wheel<br />
medical scale<br />
grams<br />
centimeters<br />
kilometers<br />
milliliters<br />
liters<br />
Unit<br />
inches<br />
miles<br />
pints<br />
ounces<br />
pounds<br />
inches or 9 __ 5<br />
16 inches<br />
Chapter 9 P235
<strong>Lesson</strong> 9.4 (pp. 393–396)<br />
Estimate to the nearest centimeter. Then measure to the nearest millimeter.<br />
1. 2.<br />
4. 5.<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 9.5 (pp. 397–400)<br />
Find the more precise measure.<br />
1. 15 ounces or 1 pound 2. 4,980 milliliters or 5 liters<br />
4. 17 quarts or 4 gallons 5. 1,989 pounds or 1 ton<br />
7. 2 pounds or 34 ounces 8. 9 liters or 9,987 milliliters<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 9.6 (pp. 401–404)<br />
Tell whether you need an estimate or an actual measurement.<br />
1. A 1-gallon bucket is half filled with white and<br />
yellow building blocks. A teacher needs to add<br />
red blocks to completely fill the bucket.<br />
3. Ling is mixing tempera paint with water. She<br />
mixes the paint and water until she gets the<br />
color she wants.<br />
P236<br />
3.<br />
6.<br />
3. 3 grams or 2,900 milligrams<br />
6. 69 quarts or 17 gallons<br />
9. 7 pounds or 116 ounces<br />
2. Six students will make a mural on one<br />
continuous sheet of paper. Each student will<br />
work on a 2-foot-long section. There will be no<br />
space left over. Barry goes to the supply room<br />
to cut the paper.<br />
4. An art teacher is buying modeling clay. He<br />
needs less than 5 pounds but more than<br />
2 pounds.<br />
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© Houghton Mifflin Harcourt<br />
Name<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 9.7 (pp. 407–410)<br />
Convert.<br />
Chapter 9 Extra Practice<br />
<strong>MA.5.G.5.3</strong>, MA.5.G.5.2<br />
1. 8 yd 5 _ ft 2. 180 in. 5 _ ft 3. 2 yd 5 _ in.<br />
4. 2 mi 5 _ ft 5. 36 in. 5 _ yd 6. 1,020 in. 5 _ ft<br />
Compare. Write ,, ., or 5.<br />
7. 350 in. d 10 yd 8. 4,000 yd d 2 mi 9. 108 in. d 9 ft<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 9.8 (pp. 411–414)<br />
Convert.<br />
1. 8 c 5 _ pt 2. 12 gal 5 _ qt 3. 32 c 5 _ fl oz<br />
Compare. Write ,, ., or 5.<br />
4. 6 qt d 20c 5. 48 fl oz d 3 pt 6. 15 pt d 2 gal<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 9.9 (pp. 415–418)<br />
Convert.<br />
1. 6,000 lb 5 _ T 2. 9 lb 5 _ oz 3. 112 oz 5 _ lb<br />
Compare. Write ,, ., or 5.<br />
4. 9 T d 16,000 lb 5. 192 oz d 15 lb 6. 25 lb d 400 oz<br />
7. 164 oz d 10 lb 8. 21 lb d 320 oz 9. 2 T d 4,000 lb<br />
Chapter 9 P237
<strong>Lesson</strong> 9.10 (pp. 419–422)<br />
Convert.<br />
1. 380 dm 5 _ m<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 9.11 (pp. 423–426)<br />
Convert.<br />
P238<br />
2. 90.51 L 5 _ cL<br />
3. 450 mg 5 _ dkg<br />
1. 25 wk 5 _ d 2. 840 hr 5 _ d 3. 96 mo 5 _ yr<br />
Find the start, elapsed, or end time.<br />
4. Start _<br />
Elapsed time: 45 minutes<br />
End time: 10:30 A.M.<br />
<strong>Lesson</strong> 9.12 (pp. 427–430)<br />
Complete the table. Solve.<br />
1. Kate has a tennis lesson every 5 days. She has a<br />
basketball game every 8 days. If she has both a tennis<br />
lesson and a basketball game today, on what day will<br />
she have both again?<br />
2. The news is on the radio every 8 minutes. Brian gets<br />
up with the news at 7:08 A.M. How many more times<br />
will he hear the news before he leaves for school at<br />
8:15 A.M.?<br />
5. Start: 7:30 P.M.<br />
Elapsed time: _<br />
End time: 9:29 P.M.<br />
Tennis <strong>Lesson</strong>s Basketball Games<br />
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