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may also choose to join, but they must then also enrol their entire households. Each society<br />

acts like a group policyholder and so this product is most similar to a group PMI scheme.<br />

Premiums for this scheme are expected to be at a flat rate, therefore independent of the<br />

enrolee’s age or sex. This flat rate premium structure is adopted as it is often easier for staff<br />

and clients to understand (Wipf, Liber and Churchill, 2006). The health plan’s cover is annually<br />

renewable and the premiums will be collected during the harvest time directly from the<br />

farmer’s revenue through the KNCU.<br />

Tanzania currently has no regulation in place for microinsurance schemes.<br />

2.3 The Philippines Hospital Cash Plan<br />

This product will be compulsory for borrowers who have completed two or more loan cycles<br />

with a specified microfinance institution (MFI) in the Philippines when it is launched in late<br />

2011. The product will be underwritten by Hollard Insurance while MicroEnsure will<br />

administer the scheme. The features of the cash plan described below were taken from the<br />

Microinsurance Manual for Hospital Cash Insurance (2011).<br />

The cash plan provides a fixed cash payment for every day the insured or his covered family<br />

members spends in a hospital. Payment is only triggered after 24 hours of in-hospital<br />

treatment. The benefits and premiums are denominated in Philippines Pesos (PHP). There is<br />

an annual limit on the payments. The product also offers a transportation allowance for each<br />

occurrence of hospitalisation and a daily companion allowance to allow one of the patient’s<br />

family members to be able to stay near the hospital.<br />

There are four levels of cover offered: Low, Medium, High and Maxi each with varying levels<br />

of benefit are shown in Table 1. The annual limit under the High plan is PHP 50,000; this is<br />

equivalent to £714.00 2 .<br />

Table 1. Philippines Cash Plan Schedule of Benefits<br />

PHP Low Medium High Maxi<br />

Annual Limit Sum Insured 10,000 25,000 50,000 150,000<br />

Cash Benefit – Day 1 500 1,000 2,000 3,000<br />

Cash Benefit – Day 2 onwards 500 1,000 1,000 2,000<br />

Transport Allowance 250 250 250 500<br />

Companion Allowance 200 735<br />

Source: MicroEnsure Philippines (2011)<br />

2 The exchange rate used is £1 = PHP 70.03 as at 24 August 2011<br />

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