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158 Finding a Humble Way of Knowing<br />

imagines that he knows something, he does not yet know as he ought<br />

to know. But if anyone loves God, he is known by God.<br />

The sequence of thought here is almost baffling. Gordon Fee says,<br />

“The most striking thing about this opening paragraph is how non<br />

sequitur it seems to be.” 1 Yes, “seems” is the right word. Paul would<br />

take us deeper by making us think.<br />

Smart, Proud, and Loveless<br />

At this point in 1 Corinthians, Paul is taking up the issue of whether<br />

Christians can eat food offered to idols. After these introductory<br />

sentences, he continues, “Therefore, as to the eating of food offered<br />

to idols, we know that ‘an idol has no real existence,’ and that ‘there<br />

is no God but one’” (1 Cor. 8:4). Notice the word know. This “knowledge”<br />

(which is true) had become a cause for being “puffed up” for<br />

some at Corinth. How do we know this? Because verses 7, 9, and 11<br />

show that some in the church were using this knowledge to flaunt<br />

their right to eat freely without any care for the weaker Christians.<br />

Paul warns them that “not all possess this knowledge” (v. 7)—<br />

contrary to what they were saying (“all of us possess knowledge”).<br />

That means those who do not have that knowledge are liable to<br />

drawing destructive conclusions from others’ freedom to eat all<br />

things. So he pleads with them to act lovingly: “Take care that this<br />

right of yours does not somehow become a stumbling block to the<br />

weak” (v. 9). He cautioned them not to handle their “knowledge”<br />

so carelessly, because “by your knowledge this weak person is<br />

destroyed” (v.11).<br />

So the issue in Corinth is that knowledge was producing pride,<br />

and pride was destroying love. So he says, “This ‘knowledge’ puffs<br />

up, but love builds up.” Knowledge is susceptible to pride because<br />

it is the result of getting, not giving. Knowledge is a possession. It<br />

is something we have attained. So we are prone to boast about it.<br />

1 Gordon H. Fee, The First Epistle to the Corinthians (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1987), 364.

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