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VOLUME XIV

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16 May 46<br />

Number Raeder-15, within the scope of the documentary evidence<br />

which I have submitted with the Tribunal's permission. In my<br />

opinion, this document proves that there was no intention of<br />

aggression.<br />

Document Number Raeder-15 is an affidavit-I beg your pardon-it<br />

is in Document Book 1, Page 94. This document deals<br />

with an affidavit deposed before a notary at Hamburg by Dr. Ing.<br />

h.c. Wilhelm Siichting and is important for the refutation of DOCUment<br />

C-23, and for that purpose I should like to quote:<br />

"I am the former Director of the shipbuilding yard of Blohm<br />

& Voss in Hamburg. I was with this firm from 1937 to<br />

1945"-pardon me--"from 1907 to 1945 and I am conversant<br />

with all questions concerning the construction of warships<br />

and merchant ships. In particular, as an engineer I had<br />

detailed information about the building of battleships for<br />

the German Navy. Dr. Walter Siemers, attorney at law of<br />

Hamburg, presented to me the Document C-23, dated 18 February<br />

1938, and asked me to comment on it. This document<br />

shows that the Navy, contrary to the previous agreement,<br />

informed the British that the battleships Scharnhorst and<br />

Gneisenau-as well as other intended constructions-had a<br />

displacement and draught of about 20 percent less than was<br />

actually the case.<br />

"I can give some details to explain why this information was<br />

given. I assume that the information given to the Britishinformation<br />

which according to naval agreement 4 had to<br />

be supplied 4 months before the keel was laid down-was<br />

based on the fact that the battleships Scharnhorst and<br />

Gneisenau were originally intended to have a displacement of<br />

26,000 tons and a draught of 7.50 meters and the battleship<br />

"F" (Bismarck) a displacement of 35,000 tons and a draught<br />

of 7.90 meters, as stated.<br />

"If these battleships were afterwards built with a greater<br />

displacement and a greater draught, the changes were the<br />

result of ~rders given or requests made by the Navy while<br />

the plans were being drafted and which tbe construction<br />

office had to carry out. The changes were based upon the<br />

viewpoint repeatedly expressed by the Navy-namely, to<br />

build the battleships in such a way that they would be as<br />

nearly unsinkable as possible. The increase of the tonnage<br />

was not meant to increase the offensive power of the<br />

shipM-I beg your pardon, Mr. President. I shall be finished<br />

in a moment-"The increase of the tonnage was not meant<br />

to increase the offensive power of the ship but was done for<br />

defensive and protective purposes."

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