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The New Forest Parenting Programme (NFPP)

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How does programme work? (What is the theory of change?)<br />

<strong>NFPP</strong> assumes that the ADHD child’s behaviour and attention problems can be ‘scaffolded’<br />

by the parent through positive, reciprocal interactions with the child. <strong>NFPP</strong> therefore<br />

teaches parents how to be supportive of their ADHD child’s needs, set appropriate limits<br />

and select appropriate, yet challenging goals. Effective parent scaffolding will, in turn, help<br />

the child better regulate his or her behaviour and increase his or her ability to concentrate.<br />

Constructive<br />

and positive<br />

parent and child<br />

interactions help<br />

ADHD children<br />

better manage<br />

their attention and<br />

impulses<br />

Parents learn to:<br />

• Reduce negative<br />

responses to their<br />

child<br />

• Respond more<br />

positively to their<br />

child<br />

• Enforce limits<br />

• Scaffold their child’s<br />

attention and selforganisation<br />

skills<br />

Short-term goals:<br />

In the short term, it is expected that there will be improvements in:<br />

• Parents’ knowledge about the nature of ADHD<br />

• Parents’ use of strategies for managing ADHD<br />

• Children’s behaviour and impulsivity<br />

• <strong>The</strong> parent-child relationship.<br />

Long-term goals:<br />

In the long term, it is expected that:<br />

• Children will have fewer symptoms of ADHD<br />

• Parents will experience less stress.<br />

Children are better<br />

able to manage<br />

their impulses and<br />

attention<br />

• Children’s behaviour<br />

improves<br />

• Children can<br />

concentrate better<br />

• Parents experience<br />

less stress<br />

• <strong>The</strong> parent-child<br />

relationship improves<br />

How do parents learn during the programme?<br />

Parents learn from practitioner instruction and modelling, role-play, homework<br />

assignments and discussion. Parents also learn from practitioner feedback provided during<br />

games that aim to increase the child’s attention and reduce impulsive behaviour.<br />

Parental engagement:<br />

Home visiting ensures that parents can attend the sessions and that the activities are<br />

relevant to the family’s needs. <strong>The</strong> practitioners also receive extensive training on how to<br />

motivate parents and develop a supportive relationship with them.

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