07.06.2013 Views

LVAD types - aldmd

LVAD types - aldmd

LVAD types - aldmd

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

How flow is estimated<br />

• Flow is estimated from known:<br />

• pump speed<br />

• pump power<br />

• blood viscosity (hematocrit = HCT)<br />

• Accurate flow estimate depends on correct HCT range being<br />

entered<br />

• Extremely high flows with no apparent cause are suspicious of pump<br />

problems<br />

Hb (g/L) X 0.3 ~ HCT eg. Hb 100 X 0.3 ~ 30<br />

Hb (g/dL) X 3 ~ HCT eg. Hb 10 X 3 ~ 30<br />

The contents of this document are confidential and are not to be reproduced or made available to third parties without prior consent from Ventracor.<br />

Caution: Investigational device - this device is limited by law to investigational use only in the US, Australia and NZ (under Federal Law in the US)<br />

Effect of treatments on flow<br />

Pump is preload-dependent and afterload-sensitive<br />

If preload remains the same but ! afterload, flows "<br />

If ! preload and afterload remains the same, flows !<br />

Any treatment which ! cardiac output should !<br />

pump output<br />

eg Inotropes, intravascular filling, pacing<br />

The contents of this document are confidential and are not to be reproduced or made available to third parties without prior consent from Ventracor.<br />

Caution: Investigational device - this device is limited by law to investigational use only in the US, Australia and NZ (under Federal Law in the US)<br />

Assistance provided by the pump<br />

Flow depends on:<br />

• volume (coming into the pump)<br />

• pressure (preload and afterload)<br />

• speed (of the pump)<br />

The contents of this document are confidential and are not to be reproduced or made available to third parties without prior consent from Ventracor.<br />

Caution: Investigational device - this device is limited by law to investigational use only in the US, Australia and NZ (under Federal Law in the US)<br />

Right Heart Support<br />

• Minimize blood products<br />

• Blood products =<br />

"RV distension<br />

"Release of proinflammatory cytokines = PH<br />

"RV has to work harder, " difficulty moving blood to LV<br />

"liver congestion – cycle<br />

"Possibility lead to hypercoaguability<br />

• Support right heart with inotropes<br />

• Lower right heart afterload<br />

The contents of this document are confidential and are not to be reproduced or made available to third parties without prior consent from Ventracor.<br />

Caution: Investigational device - this device is limited by law to investigational use only in the US, Australia and NZ (under Federal Law in the US)

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!