KK July-Sept.indd - Karmann Ghia Owners Club
KK July-Sept.indd - Karmann Ghia Owners Club
KK July-Sept.indd - Karmann Ghia Owners Club
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and produced vehicles as diverse as the Ford Escort convertible, Porsche 968, Jaguar<br />
XJS convertible and the Kia Sportage. They also acted as design consultants on famous<br />
cars such as the Triumph TR6.<br />
A close and ongoing relationship with VW had commenced in 1949 with the Beetle<br />
convertible and became the bedrock of the company’s success, eventually including<br />
more than 700,000 Sciroccos and over 400,000 Golf convertibles.<br />
Interestingly there is a school of thought that if the “Hebmuller” company had not<br />
suffered a disastrous fire at their factory in the same year things might have turned out<br />
differently. At the time of the fire they were working on an initial order for 600+<br />
convertible Beetles, having had their design accepted in preference to the <strong>Karmann</strong><br />
design. On such things can history be defined!<br />
It is a fact that during the entire span of the KG production the lines were continually<br />
shared with the Beetle Cabriolet (pic). Arguably a triumph of clever production<br />
control.....<br />
<strong>Karmann</strong> also commenced production of<br />
the Porsche 911 (or 901 as it was originally<br />
to be known before a lawsuit from Peugeot<br />
established their rights to a three figure<br />
model name with an “0” in the middle).<br />
Wilhelm Karman junior died in 1998.By the<br />
time of the <strong>Karmann</strong> company’s’ demise in<br />
2009 they were the largest independent<br />
motor vehicle manufacturing company in<br />
Germany. However falling demand and<br />
poor cash flow drove the company to file<br />
for insolvency on 8 April 2009. Soon after VW themselves stepped in and bought the<br />
Osnabruck plant, commencing manufacture of the new version of the Golf cabriolet in<br />
March 2011.<br />
So – although primarily remembered (by KGOC members anyway) for the pretty two<br />
door coupé & convertible we know and love, they were in fact prolific designers and<br />
manufacturers of a wide variety of automotive machinery and built for themselves an<br />
enviable niche market as manufacturers, designers and consultants.<br />
Carrozzerai <strong>Ghia</strong> was founded in 1921 by the eponymous Giacinto <strong>Ghia</strong> (1887 – 1944)<br />
with his partner Gariglio (1921). The company initially made lightweight aluminiumbodied<br />
cars, achieving fame with the Alfa Romeo 6C 1500, winning the Mille Miglia in<br />
1929. They also designed special bodies for Alfa Romeo, Fiat, and Lancia.<br />
Sadly the <strong>Ghia</strong> factory was destroyed in an allied air raid during 1943, and, although<br />
rebuilt soon after in a different location, the popular version of the story is that<br />
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