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Lecture-Tutorial Parallax, Part 2

Lecture-Tutorial Parallax, Part 2

Lecture-Tutorial Parallax, Part 2

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<strong>Part</strong> 2: Distances<br />

On the diagram in <strong>Part</strong> 1, draw a second star on the dashed line farther from the Sun than Star A.<br />

Do this in another color or style (dotted line?), and label it Star B. Repeat steps 1a and 1b, and<br />

label the parallax angle PB .<br />

Questions:<br />

1. Which star, A or B, has the larger parallax angle?<br />

2. Consider the following discussion between two students working on this tutorial.<br />

Student 1: If the distance from the star is more than 1 parsec, then the parallax angle<br />

must be more than 1 arcsecond. Larger distance means larger angle.<br />

Student 2: If we drew a diagram for a star that was much more than 1 parsec away<br />

from us, the triangle in the diagram would be pointer (have a smaller parallax angle)<br />

than the one we drew in <strong>Part</strong> 1.<br />

Do you agree with student 1 or student 2, or neither? WHY????<br />

Summing Up:<br />

1. The two factors that affect the size of a parallax angle are:<br />

a.<br />

b.<br />

Fill in the following using the words increases or decreases<br />

2. Increasing the distance of an object, _____________ the parallax.<br />

3. Increasing the baseline, _____________ the parallax.

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