The Positive Side (Winter 2013) - CD8 T cells - The Body
The Positive Side (Winter 2013) - CD8 T cells - The Body
The Positive Side (Winter 2013) - CD8 T cells - The Body
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Northern<br />
Alberta<br />
HIV<br />
Program<br />
Edmonton<br />
With a strong focus on treatment programs<br />
tailored to each individual, the Northern Alberta<br />
HIV Program is a shining example of how excellent<br />
adherence supports can make a difference in<br />
people’s lives. Working to build strong connections<br />
with the people it serves has been the model of<br />
success for this clinic, which provides care to people<br />
living with or affected by HIV across northern Alberta<br />
and the Northwest Territories.<br />
<strong>The</strong> staff includes a psychologist, social workers,<br />
pharmacists and other healthcare providers who<br />
place their relationships with patients at the forefront<br />
of care. Appointments can last more than an<br />
hour and the pharmacist is careful to customize<br />
HIV treatment to each individual’s life. This involves<br />
getting to know a person’s work schedule and living<br />
situation as well as any confidentiality issues they<br />
may be dealing with related to their meds. Understanding<br />
the context of a person’s treatment in this<br />
way makes it easier to pinpoint any barriers to<br />
adherence and to find strategies that help people<br />
stick with their treatment.<br />
After seeing more and more pregnant women<br />
access its services, the program has increased its<br />
focus on this group. Clinical pharmacist Michelle<br />
Foisy and her team have started a comprehensive<br />
treatment support plan that is both collaborative and<br />
customized to the needs of pregnant women and<br />
new moms. Since its inception, the clinic has seen<br />
excellent results, with a transmission rate of less<br />
than one percent in the perinatal program (one out<br />
of 111 infants was born HIV positive).<br />
www.albertahealthservices.ca<br />
Maximally<br />
Assisted <strong>The</strong>rapy<br />
Program<br />
Vancouver<br />
At the crack of dawn, 365 days a year, the doors of the<br />
Downtown Community Health Clinic open to offer breakfast<br />
to people in the Downtown Eastside. This tiny but busy space<br />
in a community where many lack stable housing provides a<br />
chance to get out of the rain, enjoy a cup of coffee and access<br />
health supports. Some people come for an appointment at<br />
the clinic, while others drop in for their daily dose of HIV<br />
medication. <strong>The</strong> clinic has had great success helping its<br />
members stay on their meds and the addition of the Maximally<br />
Assisted <strong>The</strong>rapy (MAT) Program has contributed<br />
hugely to that success.<br />
<strong>The</strong> MAT team of nurses, community workers, social<br />
worker and pharmacist offers a wide range of adherence<br />
supports. Members are encouraged to use services that<br />
range from counselling and regular checkups for blood work<br />
to appointments with the nutritionist or infectious disease<br />
doctor. Additionally, outreach teams travel throughout the<br />
city to distribute medication to members regardless of where<br />
they are, ensuring that adherence isn’t affected by lack of bus<br />
fare, having no fixed address, depression or drug use. MAT<br />
outreach workers have brought treatment to some of the<br />
most hard-to-reach people in Vancouver.<br />
Evaluation of the program has shown that nine out of<br />
every 10 MAT clients now have a suppressed viral load and<br />
adherence rates appear to be high. <strong>The</strong> program is also<br />
beginning to see evidence of lowered transmission rates.<br />
For a comprehensive guide to preparing for HIV treatment,<br />
choosing the right combination and adhering to<br />
your medication schedule, see CATIE’s Practical Guide to<br />
HIV Drug Treatment at www.catie.ca. You can also order<br />
print copies through the CATIE Ordering Centre at<br />
www.catie.ca or by calling 1.800.263.1638. <strong>The</strong> guide<br />
is free for people in Canada.<br />
<strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2013</strong> THE POSITIVE SIDE<br />
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