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The Positive Side (Winter 2013) - CD8 T cells - The Body

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Northern<br />

Alberta<br />

HIV<br />

Program<br />

Edmonton<br />

With a strong focus on treatment programs<br />

tailored to each individual, the Northern Alberta<br />

HIV Program is a shining example of how excellent<br />

adherence supports can make a difference in<br />

people’s lives. Working to build strong connections<br />

with the people it serves has been the model of<br />

success for this clinic, which provides care to people<br />

living with or affected by HIV across northern Alberta<br />

and the Northwest Territories.<br />

<strong>The</strong> staff includes a psychologist, social workers,<br />

pharmacists and other healthcare providers who<br />

place their relationships with patients at the forefront<br />

of care. Appointments can last more than an<br />

hour and the pharmacist is careful to customize<br />

HIV treatment to each individual’s life. This involves<br />

getting to know a person’s work schedule and living<br />

situation as well as any confidentiality issues they<br />

may be dealing with related to their meds. Understanding<br />

the context of a person’s treatment in this<br />

way makes it easier to pinpoint any barriers to<br />

adherence and to find strategies that help people<br />

stick with their treatment.<br />

After seeing more and more pregnant women<br />

access its services, the program has increased its<br />

focus on this group. Clinical pharmacist Michelle<br />

Foisy and her team have started a comprehensive<br />

treatment support plan that is both collaborative and<br />

customized to the needs of pregnant women and<br />

new moms. Since its inception, the clinic has seen<br />

excellent results, with a transmission rate of less<br />

than one percent in the perinatal program (one out<br />

of 111 infants was born HIV positive).<br />

www.albertahealthservices.ca<br />

Maximally<br />

Assisted <strong>The</strong>rapy<br />

Program<br />

Vancouver<br />

At the crack of dawn, 365 days a year, the doors of the<br />

Downtown Community Health Clinic open to offer breakfast<br />

to people in the Downtown Eastside. This tiny but busy space<br />

in a community where many lack stable housing provides a<br />

chance to get out of the rain, enjoy a cup of coffee and access<br />

health supports. Some people come for an appointment at<br />

the clinic, while others drop in for their daily dose of HIV<br />

medication. <strong>The</strong> clinic has had great success helping its<br />

members stay on their meds and the addition of the Maximally<br />

Assisted <strong>The</strong>rapy (MAT) Program has contributed<br />

hugely to that success.<br />

<strong>The</strong> MAT team of nurses, community workers, social<br />

worker and pharmacist offers a wide range of adherence<br />

supports. Members are encouraged to use services that<br />

range from counselling and regular checkups for blood work<br />

to appointments with the nutritionist or infectious disease<br />

doctor. Additionally, outreach teams travel throughout the<br />

city to distribute medication to members regardless of where<br />

they are, ensuring that adherence isn’t affected by lack of bus<br />

fare, having no fixed address, depression or drug use. MAT<br />

outreach workers have brought treatment to some of the<br />

most hard-to-reach people in Vancouver.<br />

Evaluation of the program has shown that nine out of<br />

every 10 MAT clients now have a suppressed viral load and<br />

adherence rates appear to be high. <strong>The</strong> program is also<br />

beginning to see evidence of lowered transmission rates.<br />

For a comprehensive guide to preparing for HIV treatment,<br />

choosing the right combination and adhering to<br />

your medication schedule, see CATIE’s Practical Guide to<br />

HIV Drug Treatment at www.catie.ca. You can also order<br />

print copies through the CATIE Ordering Centre at<br />

www.catie.ca or by calling 1.800.263.1638. <strong>The</strong> guide<br />

is free for people in Canada.<br />

<strong>Winter</strong> <strong>2013</strong> THE POSITIVE SIDE<br />

5

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