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Trade like Jesse Livermore / Richard Smitten - OS/2 API Research

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14 TRADE LIKE JESSE LIVERMORE<br />

tradictory and confusing. You may ask yourself: Isn’t <strong>Livermore</strong>’s whole<br />

theory a way of anticipating the direction of the market before it<br />

happens?<br />

In the <strong>Livermore</strong> Trading System, the answers are always apparent<br />

in the actual performance of the stock. It is the trader’s job to investigate<br />

the facts and solve the mystery, to be <strong>like</strong> Sherlock Holmes—only<br />

deal in the facts that are presented by the stock—Do not anticipate<br />

what will happen next—Always wait for the market to confirm<br />

your trade.<br />

The successful speculator must formulate his plan in advance of a<br />

stock’s movement. Because the market is driven not by logic but by emotion,<br />

it is most often unpredictable and goes against logic. <strong>Livermore</strong> believed<br />

that to even out the odds and increase the safety of a trade the<br />

trader had to wait for the market to confirm his judgment. This required<br />

patience and discipline, two rare traits in most people. But if you follow<br />

this advice, you are in effect getting insurance on your position because<br />

you have waited until the market has shown you what it is going to do.<br />

The rule is not to place your trade until the market itself confirms your<br />

opinion or shows you a different path to follow.<br />

News items can often be deceiving. They can have less of an effect on<br />

the market than one might think or, by contrast, they can have a greater<br />

effect. The point is that there is no telling what effect news will have. As<br />

can be seen by the previous charts (Figures 2.1, 2.2, and 2.3), after the<br />

tragedy of 9/11 the market went down, but not as deeply or for as long as<br />

had been predicted. This was because the market had already been declining<br />

for more than a year.<br />

It is too difficult to know what is going on in the inner workings<br />

of the market at the time of a news release. To illustrate: Perhaps the<br />

market has been in a long-term period with plenty of solid momentum<br />

behind it. In that case, a bullish or bearish piece of news may have<br />

no effect. The market also may be in an overbought or oversold condition<br />

and absorb the news item without a tremor, effectively “ignoring”<br />

the news.<br />

When dealing with the news and its impact on the stock market,<br />

do not anticipate by using your own judgement and in effect “guess”<br />

what will happen. You must study the action of the market itself. As<br />

<strong>Livermore</strong> said: “Markets are never wrong—opinions often are. He also<br />

remarked:<br />

Timing in the stock market is the key to success. A trader may deduce<br />

that a stock is going to go up or down in a big way and eventually<br />

he may be correct. In fact, if you have any experience in the<br />

market this will ring true. I knew that stock was going to go up ten

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