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Mobile Cellular Systems - Alak Roy

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Traditional Handoff Algorithms<br />

3. P new > P old + H,<br />

Relative signal strength with Hysteresis: Handoff process is<br />

initiated when the B new’s RSS exceeds the B old’s RSS by the<br />

hysteresis value H.<br />

4. P new > P old + H and P old < T,<br />

Relative Signal Strength with Hysteresis and Threshold:<br />

Combines both the threshold and hysteresis values concepts to<br />

come with a technique with minimum number of handoffs. The<br />

handoff is requested when the B old’s RSS is below the threshold<br />

(T) and B new’s RSS is stronger than B old’s RSS by the hysteresis<br />

value H.<br />

All the above techniques should ensure initiation of handoff<br />

before the B old’s RSS falls below Receiver Threshold (minimum<br />

acceptable RSS for call continuation). Otherwise ongoing call is<br />

dropped.<br />

A multi-level thresholds based algo which assigns diff thresholds to the<br />

users according to their speed.<br />

29

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