<strong>AMERICAN</strong> <strong>GLADIATOR</strong> Illiterate, deaf, eccentric, and a defensive liability (although the last has been wildly blown out of proportion), <strong>The</strong> Gladiator was nonetheless well on his way towards becoming one of the game’s great legends. A classic who was just a year away from exploding into major stardom. However, Browning’s emergence as an epic baseball figure was not by accident, but rather by design, reflective of the city and the times that birthed him. Larger than life in every way, Browning was so because the stage that served as his backdrop was larger still. 18
II BROWNING’S LAND Louisville’s venerable and panoramic baseball history dates all the way back to 1858 when the city’s first known published boxscores appeared in the July 15 th issue of the Louisville Democrat. That well supercedes Louisville’s long-accepted beginning of July 19, 1865 when the city of Louisville witnessed its first organized baseball game as the Louisville Eagles met the Nashville Cumberlands in an open field that is today 19 th and Duncan. Louisville triumphed 22-5. (NOTE: Because of its use by numerous sources and its detail, this item is included here. However, this game has yet to be documented by news accounts and/or a scoring summary, that unquestionably the result of an erroneous date.) By the next year, the young team played at a diamond bounded by Third, Fifth, Oak and Park streets, although the ballpark soon was moved to a site now occupied by St. James Court. That storybook history continued with a series of games against the fabled Cincinnati Red Stockings of 1869- 1870: the sport’s first professional baseball team. That is, the game’s first “play-for-pay” or contracted baseball assemblage. Louisville got the worst of it, the most egregious example being an April 21, 1870 contest between the Louisville Eagles and the Red Stockings, in which Louisville was demolished 94-7. It really was nothing to be ashamed of. Approximately a month later, on May 23, 1870, the Cincinnati powerhouse destroyed the Lexington Onions 74-0. Other available Louisville-Cincinnati boxscores include a 58-9 lancing on November 3, 1869—Cincinnati playing with just eight men, and a return contest the following day, the Kentucky Picked Nine being whipped 40- 10. In its formative and early years, Louisville also had its share of black teams. <strong>The</strong> city’s first black baseball team were the Globes, who on September 16, 1874 played a charity game for yellow fever sufferers, shaming a pair of white clubs into following suit to avoid, in the words of the Louisville Courier-Journal, “being outdone by the darkly-completed portion of the human race." Contemporaries of the Globes numbered the Acorns and the prosaically-named Black Diamonds. In early December of 1875, the National League—this country’s oldest, continuously-active major-league circuit—was co-founded by Chicago baseball magnate William Hulbert in Louisville. <strong>The</strong>re, he secretly met with representatives of the other three ‘western" clubs: St. Louis, Cincinnati and Louisville. Armed with their proxies, Hulbert completed the establishment of the new circuit the following February in New York City, when he met with the representatives of the four “eastern” teams: New York, Boston, Hartford (Conn.) and Philadelphia. Yet, despite its major part in the establishment of the National League, of which it was also a charter member, Louisville has never received its just due. This is the result principally of New York City’s long heralding itself as the birthplace of the National League. However, nothing could be further from the truth than this warped view, which over a matter of time, has become accepted as the gospel truth. That position has as much validity as the claim that Abner Doubleday invented the game of baseball in Cooperstown, New York. In point of fact, Doubleday was a cadet at West Point at the time of the alleged Cooperstown incident. Indeed, about the only thing that these two specious claims prove beyond the shadow of a doubt is that when it comes to historical claim-jumping, New York City has no peer—absolutely none whatsoever—as the game’s greatest historical thief. Having dispensed with the falsehood that New York City founded the National League, that leaves two other options standing, both of them interesting and with great merit. 19