30.06.2013 Views

Upper intermediate Companion - Inside Out

Upper intermediate Companion - Inside Out

Upper intermediate Companion - Inside Out

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

archaic (adj) /ɑːˈkeɪɪk/ archaïque<br />

Archaic means ' very old or old-fashioned'.<br />

avoidable (adj) /əˈvɔɪdəb(ə)l/ évitable<br />

Something that is avoidable could be stopped and should not happen.<br />

backlash (n) /ˈbækˌlæʃ/ réaction brutale<br />

A backlash against something is a strong reaction against something<br />

you do not like.<br />

bee (n) /biː/ abeille<br />

A bee is a yellow and black insect that produces honey.<br />

bird flu (n) /ˈbɜːd ˌfluː/ grippe aviaire<br />

Bird flu is a dangerous disease that affects both birds and people.<br />

bulge (v) /bʌlʤ/ exorbiter<br />

If your eyes bulge, they stick out and look bigger than usual.<br />

cancer (n) /ˈkænsə/ cancer<br />

Cancer is a dangerous disease that affects different parts of the body<br />

and can kill you.<br />

chilled (adj) /ʧɪld/ glacé, frappé<br />

Chilled wine is very cold.<br />

clean up (phr v) /ˌkliːn ˈʌp/ nettoyer<br />

Wall-E is a robot who cleans up the polluted planet.<br />

climate change (n) /ˈklaɪmət ˌʧeɪnʤ/ réchauffement climatique Climate change is the changes that people think are making the<br />

weather in the world warmer.<br />

coffin (n) /ˈkɒfɪn/ cercueil<br />

A coffin is a box in which you put the body of a dead person.<br />

combined (adj) /kəmˈbaɪnd/ combiné<br />

The meat industry produces more greenhouse gases than all the cars,<br />

trains and planes in the world combined.<br />

come out (phr v) /ˌkʌm ˈaʊt/ être réussi<br />

If something you cook comes out well, it is very well cooked and good<br />

Compliments to the chef. /ˌkɒmplɪmənts tə ðə ˈʃef/ Félicitations au chef.<br />

'Compliments to the chef' is an expression you use to say how much<br />

to eat.<br />

you have enjoyed someone’s cooking.<br />

compromise (v) /ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/ compromettre<br />

Vegetarians believe that eating meat compromises their beliefs.<br />

conduct a study /kənˌdʌkt ə ˈstʌdi/ mener une étude<br />

The study into food waste was conducted by the Waste & Resources<br />

Action Programme.<br />

confined space (n) /kənˌfaɪnd ˈspeɪs/ espace restreint<br />

Confined spaces are places where there is not enough room to move.<br />

consume (v) /kənˈsjuːm/ consommer<br />

If you consume food or drink, you eat or drink it.<br />

consumption (n) /kənˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n/ consommation<br />

The consumption of bottled water has increased.<br />

contributor (n) /kənˈtrɪbjʊtə/ facteur<br />

Water bottles are a major contributor to global warming.<br />

convincing (adj) /kənˈvɪnsɪŋ/ convainquant<br />

Something that is convincing seems true or good.<br />

corked (adj) /kɔːkt/ bouchonné (vin)<br />

Corked wine tastes unpleasant because the cork in the bottle is damaged.<br />

cram (v) /kræm/ entasser<br />

Animals are treated badly and crammed into confined spaces.<br />

cruelty (n) /ˈkruːəlti/ cruauté<br />

I’ve stopped eating meat because I’m against cruelty to animals.<br />

deprive sb of sth (phr v) /dɪˈpraɪv sʌmbədi əʌ enlever qch à qn<br />

If you are deprived of something, you do not get enough of it.<br />

ˌsʌmθɪŋ/<br />

32

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!