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CHI AGO p LICE - Chicago Cop.com

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tain offenses, including gambling.<br />

New legislation requires that a purchaser<br />

of a federal gambling stamp<br />

register immediately with the county<br />

clerk, who notifies all local law enforcement<br />

officials, particularly the<br />

chief of police of the municipality.<br />

Criminally Operated Businesses:<br />

Infiltration and control of legitimate<br />

businesses by criminals presents<br />

a serious problem for law enforcement<br />

officials. Under a new law, action<br />

can now be brought by the state's<br />

attorney, and a court can, through<br />

injunction proceedings, prohibit the<br />

continued operation of the business if<br />

it finds that:<br />

A n owner, partner, director,<br />

officer, employee, agent or stockholder<br />

or any person who, in<br />

fact, exercises control over the<br />

operation of the business, has, in<br />

conducting the affairs of the<br />

business, purposely engaged in a<br />

persistent course of criminal conduct.<br />

Suppression of Evidence:<br />

A new law inhibits improper suppression<br />

of evidence. Whenever a<br />

judge rules on a motion to suppress<br />

evidence on the ground that it was illegally<br />

seized, he must file both written<br />

findings of the facts of the case and<br />

conclusions, based on law, in support<br />

of this order. This will put the reasons<br />

for such action on the record,<br />

and provide prosecutors, observers,<br />

and appellate courts with a chance to<br />

measure the judge's ruling against<br />

existing law.<br />

Organized Crime:<br />

Four new laws strengthen the hand<br />

of law enforcement officials against<br />

the under-handed methods of operation<br />

of syndicated criminals. The section<br />

on conspiracy was altered by increasing<br />

the imprisonment limit to 10<br />

years (instead of the present 5). The<br />

penalty for intimidation went from<br />

$500 to $5,000 in fines, and to "from<br />

one to five years." Two other amendments<br />

strengthened the "Article on<br />

Judicial Procedure" by including not<br />

only jurors, but also witnesses (1)<br />

from protection against harrassment,<br />

and (2) from undue attempts to influence<br />

them.<br />

Extending the Life<br />

of the Grand Jury:<br />

Under previous legislation, the life<br />

of a grand jury was limited to a maximum<br />

of three months. It was apparent<br />

that three months may not be<br />

sufficient time to <strong>com</strong>plete a <strong>com</strong>­<br />

A painting of the State Capitol as it looked<br />

in 1936. Just as the building itself has been<br />

modernized, so must legislation be modernized<br />

to effectively fight organized crime.<br />

Weary legislators<br />

trudge from<br />

the Capitol<br />

after adjournment.<br />

plex investigation. The law has been<br />

amended so that the maximum life of<br />

the grand jury in Cook County has<br />

been extended to 18 months (outside<br />

Cook County, the maximum life is<br />

6 months) .<br />

Because of the need to have more<br />

than one investigation proceeding at<br />

the same time, the bill also provides<br />

that up to six grand juries may sit at<br />

one time. Previously, only one could<br />

sit at a time.<br />

Traffic Law Amendments:<br />

The Uniform Act Regulating Traffic<br />

was amended to provide that local<br />

authorities could prohibit U-turns,<br />

jay-walking and parking during snow<br />

removal operations without posting<br />

signs.<br />

ON THE WHOLE, the Department<br />

scored well on major bills<br />

aimed at organized crime.<br />

Only two failed to pass. These and<br />

other major bills of interest to the<br />

Department will be summarized in<br />

next month's Star.<br />

In Superintendent Wilson's words,<br />

"The enactment of these laws is a<br />

step toward providing police and<br />

other law enforcement officials with<br />

the necessary tools to <strong>com</strong>bat organized<br />

crime." *<br />

AUGUST, '965 5

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