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report on a visit to the philippines to review sri progress

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<strong>on</strong> May 3-5. (I was already planning <strong>to</strong> attend, having been invited <strong>to</strong> attend as an observer by<br />

FAO which c<strong>on</strong>venes <strong>the</strong> commissi<strong>on</strong>.)<br />

Biksham Gujja’s suggesti<strong>on</strong> for establishing an internati<strong>on</strong>al expert commissi<strong>on</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>review</strong><br />

various water-saving technologies and approaches, including SRI, will be <strong>on</strong>e of <strong>the</strong><br />

recommendati<strong>on</strong>s presented <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> IRC. There was widespread agreement that elevating watersaving<br />

in <strong>the</strong> rice sec<strong>to</strong>r as an internati<strong>on</strong>al c<strong>on</strong>cern is warranted. Biksham’s proposal that a 20%<br />

reducti<strong>on</strong> is possible and desirable makes a lot of sense. But this will require some c<strong>on</strong>certed<br />

effort from many instituti<strong>on</strong>s and disciplines, which hopefully this meeting will have launched.<br />

That evening, <strong>the</strong>re was an informal discussi<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g participants from India and myself <strong>on</strong><br />

possible next steps <strong>to</strong> move SRI work forward in that country. Dr. Subbiah invited me <strong>to</strong> attend<br />

<strong>the</strong> all-India rice research c<strong>on</strong>ference scheduled <strong>to</strong> meet in Hyderabad mid-April, <strong>to</strong> make a short<br />

presentati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> SRI, but that will not be possible given my schedule. He said that he would try <strong>to</strong><br />

get a panel or some presentati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> SRI <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> program of <strong>the</strong> Sec<strong>on</strong>d Internati<strong>on</strong>al Rice<br />

C<strong>on</strong>ference planned <strong>to</strong> c<strong>on</strong>vene in New Delhi in early Oc<strong>to</strong>ber.<br />

Dr. Gujja was interested in having WWF work with DRR <strong>to</strong> put <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r a publicati<strong>on</strong> that<br />

summarizes SRI research and results across India, <strong>to</strong> be available by Oc<strong>to</strong>ber for <strong>the</strong><br />

Internati<strong>on</strong>al Rice C<strong>on</strong>ference in New Delhi. It as agreed that this would be an important<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> <strong>to</strong> fur<strong>the</strong>r understanding and use of SRI opportunities, and WWF will take <strong>the</strong> lead<br />

<strong>on</strong> this. WASSAN will c<strong>on</strong>tinue developing effective communicati<strong>on</strong> and cooperati<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g<br />

NGOs and with government agencies and farmer organizati<strong>on</strong>s. K. V. Rao will encourage<br />

initiatives within <strong>the</strong> farming community <strong>to</strong> get government, scientific and o<strong>the</strong>r support for SRI<br />

utilizati<strong>on</strong> given <strong>the</strong> growing urgency of coping with diminishing water supplies and increasing<br />

uncertainty.<br />

Whe<strong>the</strong>r much will come from <strong>the</strong> internati<strong>on</strong>al-level initiatives remains <strong>to</strong> be seen. Many such<br />

efforts are made and not many result in much impact <strong>on</strong> <strong>the</strong> ground. But streng<strong>the</strong>ning of<br />

cooperati<strong>on</strong> am<strong>on</strong>g partners in India who have capacity <strong>to</strong> work at <strong>the</strong> grassroots could be <strong>on</strong>e of<br />

<strong>the</strong> most specific and sustainable outcomes from <strong>the</strong> workshop. Our colleague Shuichi Sa<strong>to</strong> had<br />

had <strong>to</strong> leave that afterno<strong>on</strong> for some Nipp<strong>on</strong> Koei discussi<strong>on</strong>s in Manila, so he could not<br />

participate in <strong>the</strong> evening discussi<strong>on</strong>. Obet was still <strong>the</strong>re, and we left <strong>to</strong>ge<strong>the</strong>r early next<br />

morning <strong>to</strong> return <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Metro Manila area ourselves.<br />

March 9: DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, AND SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE<br />

NETWORK OF NSSA/CBCP<br />

We had an appointment <strong>to</strong> meet with <strong>the</strong> Undersecretary of Agriculture Segfredo Serrano at 9<br />

this morning <strong>to</strong> discuss fur<strong>the</strong>r government support for SRI. We arrived at <strong>the</strong> Department of<br />

Agriculture headquarters in Quez<strong>on</strong> City just <strong>on</strong> time and were joined by Gani Serrano (no<br />

relati<strong>on</strong>) from PRRM. En route <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> Undersecretary’s office, we ran in<strong>to</strong> DA Undersecretary<br />

for Finance Edmund Sana, who was leaving for a budget hearing. He reminded us that he had<br />

attended <strong>the</strong> field day (in 2002) when NIA’s direc<strong>to</strong>r for <strong>the</strong> Caraga Regi<strong>on</strong> in Mindanao, B<strong>on</strong>g<br />

Salazar, did a public crop-cutting of his first SRI crop. This gave an impressive yield of 8.9 t/ha,<br />

using entirely organic methods. (Salazar operates a chicken farm that produces large supplies of<br />

organic matter.) We discussed how <strong>the</strong> governor of Bohol Province, who also serves as president<br />

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