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Monomial orderings, rewriting systems, and Gröbner bases for the ...

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As in <strong>the</strong> definition of α, insert barriers into w immediately to <strong>the</strong> right<br />

side of each subword si; <strong>the</strong>n count <strong>the</strong> number of occurrences of a to <strong>the</strong><br />

left of each barrier; that is, define<br />

k<br />

L(s, w) = la(v1s1...visi).<br />

i=1<br />

Similarly, define<br />

k<br />

R(s, w) = la(sivi+1...skvk+1),<br />

i=1<br />

placing barriers to <strong>the</strong> left of each subword si <strong>and</strong> counting <strong>the</strong> number of<br />

a’s to <strong>the</strong> right of <strong>the</strong> barriers.<br />

Finally, define <strong>the</strong> vector Ψ(w) by<br />

Ψ(w) = (α(w), L(c mJ b J+1 , w), R(c mJ b J , w), ..., L(c m1 b 2 , w), R(c m1 b, w), L(cb, w)).<br />

We are now ready to define <strong>the</strong> ordering ≺r on Σ ∗ , using <strong>the</strong> commutative<br />

ordering < via <strong>the</strong> projection<br />

γ : K〈a, b, c〉 = K[Σ ∗ ] −→ K[x, y, z],<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> lexicographic ordering on <strong>the</strong> integer vector Ψ(w) associated to a<br />

word w. We assume, without loss of generality (by relabeling <strong>the</strong> letters<br />

a, b, c), that y < x < z in K[x, y, z], so that b ≺r a ≺r c.<br />

Now let w, w ′ be two words.<br />

Definition 3.3 Let w ≺r w ′ if<br />

1. γ(w) < γ(w ′ ), or<br />

2. γ(w) = γ(w ′ ) <strong>and</strong> Ψ(w)

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