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English - Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund

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Species Conserved: In both Liberia and Guinea, efforts were directed towards reducing hunting<br />

and trapping of threatened wildlife species especially the 16 species considered to high<br />

conservation importance locally and globally<br />

Corridors Created: None<br />

Describe the success or challenges of the project toward achieving its short-term and<br />

long-term impact objectives.<br />

This project has been extremely successful in achieving all of its short-term objectives. Whilst its<br />

achievements of the long-term impacts in Sapo National Park are not possible to assess within<br />

the implementation timeframe, the project is seen as an example of a pragmatic approach that<br />

strives to reconcile the double need of biodiversity conservation and improving rural livelihoods.<br />

In Nimba an important achievement of this project has been its ability to break barriers and<br />

facilitate dialogue among all the stakeholders along the wildlife hunting and bushmeat trade<br />

continuum. By openly and strategically offering to hunters and traders alternative options to the<br />

bushmeat business and helping them along the line on how to organize themselves and carry out<br />

their new activities in a productive and cost effective way, it is becoming less lucrative.<br />

The challenge obviously has been how to break barriers and build trust among all the<br />

stakeholders. Hunters in particular are a particularly difficult group of natural resource users not<br />

only in Guinea and Liberia, but perhaps throughout Africa and probably beyond. Bringing them<br />

into an open and transparent dialogue requires patience, perseverance and long term investment<br />

to bring about change in their behavior. An ongoing challenge remain to keep the trust build<br />

between them and the project for the double benefit of wildlife conservation and management and<br />

the improvement of the living standards of the local people. It is about change in attitude and with<br />

time, hunting for and trade in bushmeat will become a relatively marginal activity.<br />

Were there any unexpected impacts (positive or negative)?<br />

The project established baselines at the Nimba Mountains in Guinea for future change and<br />

impact monitoring in biological and socio-economic terms. This included the monitoring of the<br />

bushmeat trade in local markets, the monitoring of the relative abundance of wildlife species of<br />

conservation significance along permanent transects established in the wild and the assessment<br />

and monitoring of key indicators of poverty among the local communities directly or indirectly<br />

affected by the project. Monitoring data are being collected and it should be possible in a<br />

relatively short period of time of ascertain the trends in all the biological and socio-economic<br />

indicators for adaptive management.<br />

Project Components<br />

Project Components: Please report on results by project component. Reporting should<br />

reference specific products/deliverables from the approved project design and other relevant<br />

information.<br />

Component 1 Planned:<br />

Document successful interventions in pilot community-based organisations (CBOs) at the Nimba<br />

Mountain in Guinea, taking into account lessons learned from Tiwai, that focus on alternative<br />

livelihoods as an alternative to hunting for, and trade in, bushmeat in this region.<br />

Component 1 Actual at Completion:<br />

Using a combination of tools including SWOT analysis, the three initial CBOs at the Nimba<br />

Mountains in Guinea were comprehensively reviewed with the aim of drawing lessons and putting<br />

in place a strategy for scaling up the project geographically and thematically. The lessons drawn

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