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Comparison of Smectite Clays in Underarm Products - Elementis ...

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Low Sta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g Potential <strong>of</strong> <strong>Clays</strong> and Organoclays<br />

<strong>in</strong> Comb<strong>in</strong>ation with Alum<strong>in</strong>ium Chlorohydrate<br />

Tests were carried out to see the effect <strong>of</strong> clay and organoclay on white cotton when used <strong>in</strong><br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ation with Alum<strong>in</strong>ium Chlorohydrate. The photos are shown <strong>in</strong> Figure 16 and 17.<br />

The iron present <strong>in</strong> clay is thought to form complexes with the Alum<strong>in</strong>ium Chlorohydrate.<br />

This effect can lead to <strong>in</strong>creased sta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the white cotton. Hectorite conta<strong>in</strong>s less iron<br />

than Bentonite, so therefore causes less sta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g.<br />

Water + Alum<strong>in</strong>ium<br />

Chlorohydrate<br />

5% Bentonite <strong>in</strong> Water +<br />

Alum<strong>in</strong>ium Chlorohydrate<br />

5% Hectorite <strong>in</strong> Water +<br />

Alum<strong>in</strong>ium Chlorohydrate<br />

Figure 16. Sta<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>tensity <strong>of</strong> aqueous dispersions <strong>of</strong> hydrophilic clays with Alum<strong>in</strong>ium Chlorohydrate<br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g six (6) treatment cycles<br />

Cyclopentasiloxane with<br />

Alum<strong>in</strong>ium Chlorohydrate<br />

5% Bentonite Organoclay <strong>in</strong><br />

Cyclopentasiloxane with Propylene<br />

Carbonate and Alum<strong>in</strong>ium Chlorohydrate<br />

5% Hectorite Organoclay <strong>in</strong><br />

Cyclopentasiloxane with Propylene<br />

Carbonate and Alum<strong>in</strong>ium Chlorohydrate<br />

5% Bentonite Organoclay <strong>in</strong><br />

Cyclopentasiloxane with Ethanol:Water<br />

and Alum<strong>in</strong>ium Chlorohydrate<br />

5% Hectorite Organoclay <strong>in</strong><br />

Cyclopentasiloxane with Ethanol:Water<br />

and Alum<strong>in</strong>ium Chlorohydrate<br />

Figure 17. Sta<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>tensity <strong>of</strong> hydrophobic organoclays <strong>in</strong> Cyclopentasiloxane with Alum<strong>in</strong>ium Chlorohydrate<br />

follow<strong>in</strong>g six (6) treatment cycles<br />

12

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