Northern Ireland Prison Service Corporate Governance ... - cjini
Northern Ireland Prison Service Corporate Governance ... - cjini
Northern Ireland Prison Service Corporate Governance ... - cjini
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job for “security and containment”.<br />
Another officer told Inspectors<br />
there was too much emphasis on<br />
rehabilitation.<br />
4.18 A supervisory level interviewee said that<br />
their “job was custody and containment.<br />
If the <strong>Prison</strong> <strong>Service</strong> were looking for cuts<br />
then they needed to look at Sky television<br />
for prisoners in the Houses. There was a<br />
need to look at other areas and not just<br />
staff costs every time. It was always the<br />
officers that need to change never the<br />
inmates”.<br />
4.19 Others said that officers had a “bunker<br />
mentality” because of the number of<br />
critical reports about the <strong>Northern</strong><br />
<strong>Ireland</strong> <strong>Prison</strong> <strong>Service</strong>. One supervisory<br />
grade told Inspectors that “it was hard<br />
to have confidence in the future when<br />
politicians referred to prison officers as<br />
‘damaged goods’. The future was uncertain.<br />
What was wrong with what prison officers<br />
were doing now? It was change for change’s<br />
sake. What are we doing wrong?”<br />
4.20 It would be inaccurate to suggest that<br />
all, or most, of the officers spoken to by<br />
Inspectors shared or subscribed to these<br />
views and there were comments which<br />
suggested that a number of officers saw<br />
their role as leaning more towards<br />
resettlement than ‘turnkey’. Indeed, the<br />
2010 inspection of Magilligan <strong>Prison</strong><br />
found staff/prisoner relationships to be<br />
generally good. However, the comments<br />
above were illustrative of an occupational<br />
culture that exists among some prison<br />
officers; none of the comments made to<br />
Inspectors were challenged by other<br />
members of the focus groups, there<br />
was no body language that would have<br />
suggested to Inspectors that there was<br />
serious disagreement or discomfort with<br />
what was said.<br />
41<br />
4.21 These attitudes may well be held by<br />
staff working in other prison systems,<br />
and have certainly been displayed by<br />
staff in England and Wales over time.<br />
The difference observable in <strong>Northern</strong><br />
<strong>Ireland</strong> is that the attitudes are openly<br />
displayed to Inspectors.<br />
4.22 Even within the <strong>Prison</strong> <strong>Service</strong> there<br />
is a significant distinction made between<br />
Maghaberry, on the one hand and<br />
Magilligan and Hydebank Wood on the<br />
other. The culture of Maghaberry was<br />
judged by some outside it to be different<br />
from the other two prisons and one<br />
Governor had deliberately arranged<br />
training for staff separate from<br />
Maghaberry staff to try and lift morale<br />
and enthusiasm and didn’t want to mix<br />
with the Maghaberry staff, some of<br />
whom were described as being “in a dark<br />
and gloomy place”. Certainly the recent<br />
inspection of Magilligan <strong>Prison</strong> painted a<br />
very different picture of the nature of<br />
staff/prisoner relationships. The positive<br />
aspects of the recent Magilligan<br />
inspection contrasted sharply with the<br />
2009 inspection of Maghaberry in<br />
relation to staff/prisoner engagement.<br />
4.23 It is clear that the culture in Maghaberry<br />
was one of security, and a lack of<br />
engagement. Some officers consulted<br />
as part of this inspection said that<br />
Maghaberry had not embraced the<br />
resettlement culture, there was no<br />
management or performance pressure<br />
on officers, and the officers on the<br />
landings had not grasped the need for<br />
interaction and engagement. Another<br />
said the new breed was contaminated<br />
and the culture was passed on very<br />
quickly. “Officers got funny looks if they<br />
used first names between staff and<br />
prisoners”. “There were staff in<br />
Maghaberry trying to do their work but