A Collaborative Action Research on Creating English as a Foreign ...
A Collaborative Action Research on Creating English as a Foreign ...
A Collaborative Action Research on Creating English as a Foreign ...
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2004 Internati<strong>on</strong>al C<strong>on</strong>ference <strong>on</strong> <strong>English</strong> Instructi<strong>on</strong> and Assessment<br />
3. Portfolio c<strong>on</strong>tent: Students must include multiple products in the portfolio to show<br />
what they have learned and m<strong>as</strong>tered.<br />
4. Schedule: Teachers should set a timeline for students to develop portfolios effectively.<br />
Therefore, in this study we set specific procedures and timelines in every cl<strong>as</strong>s so<br />
students can finish a portfolio in time. C<strong>on</strong>tents include students’ diaries, speaking records,<br />
Mother’s Day cards, favorite things to do, and EFL learning. The <strong>English</strong> teacher instructed<br />
students in how and what to incorporate in terms of portfolio c<strong>on</strong>tents; the computer teacher<br />
briefed them <strong>on</strong> how to build a website.<br />
What is a Teaching Portfolio?<br />
A teaching portfolio, according to Seldin (1993), is a factual descripti<strong>on</strong> of a professor’s<br />
teaching strengths and accomplishments - i.e., documents and materials which collectively<br />
suggest the scope and quality of a professor’s teaching performance.<br />
What should be put in the teaching portfolio? Wolf (1996) organized a table <strong>as</strong> follows:<br />
Table 1. How to Organize a Teaching Portfolio<br />
I. Background Informati<strong>on</strong><br />
• Resume<br />
• Background informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> teacher and teaching c<strong>on</strong>text<br />
• Educati<strong>on</strong>al philosophy and teaching goals<br />
II. Teaching Artifacts and Reflecti<strong>on</strong>s - Documentati<strong>on</strong> of Extended Teaching Activity<br />
• Overview of unit goals and instructi<strong>on</strong>al plan<br />
• List of resources used in unit<br />
• Two c<strong>on</strong>secutive less<strong>on</strong> plans<br />
• Videotape of teaching<br />
• Student work samples<br />
• Evaluati<strong>on</strong> of student work<br />
• Reflective commentary by the teacher<br />
• Additi<strong>on</strong>al units/less<strong>on</strong>s/ student work <strong>as</strong> appropriate<br />
III. Professi<strong>on</strong>al Informati<strong>on</strong><br />
• List of professi<strong>on</strong>al activities<br />
• Letters of recommendati<strong>on</strong><br />
• Formal evaluati<strong>on</strong>s<br />
What is a Digital Portfolio?<br />
The c<strong>on</strong>cept of the digital portfolio stemmed from the exhibiti<strong>on</strong>s project, an effort at<br />
the Coaliti<strong>on</strong> that examined how schools began using authentic <strong>as</strong>sessments in the early<br />
1990s (McD<strong>on</strong>ald, 1996). When the paper portfolios proved ineffective ways to present<br />
video and audiotapes, teachers sought a better alternative to deal with these c<strong>on</strong>cerns.<br />
Digital portfolio includes use of electr<strong>on</strong>ic technologies that allow the portfolio<br />
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