UOBKH/AR09 [web] - ChartNexus
UOBKH/AR09 [web] - ChartNexus
UOBKH/AR09 [web] - ChartNexus
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The Group’s exposure is primarily in the Singapore market. If equity prices increase by 5% in the Singapore market, the impact on<br />
profit after tax and equity, with all other variables including tax rate being held constant will be:<br />
2009 2008<br />
Profit after tax Equity<br />
Increase<br />
Profit after tax Equity<br />
$ $ $ $<br />
The Group<br />
Listed in Singapore 1,294,533 335,068 80,956 406,982<br />
Listed on other exchanges 139 76,533 3,577 513,293<br />
▲<br />
In determining the percentage of the market fluctuation, the Group has considered the economic environments in which it operates.<br />
A 5% decrease in equity prices would have had the equal but opposite effect on profit after tax and equity to the amounts shown<br />
above, on the basis that all other variables remain constant.<br />
(iii) Cash flow and fair value interest rate risk<br />
Cash flow interest rate risk is the risk that the future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market<br />
interest rates. Fair value interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value of a financial instrument will fluctuate due to changes in<br />
market interest rates.<br />
The Group’s interest income and interest expense are exposed to changes in market interest rates. Interest rate risk arises from<br />
financial assets such as receivables from share financing, overdue trade receivables, short-term deposits with banks and interest on<br />
borrowings from banks. The Group’s bank deposits and borrowings are generally short-term. The interest expenses for short-term<br />
borrowings are at market rates which are generally fixed at the inception of the borrowings. Interest income from share financing<br />
and on overdue trade debts are generally pegged to the respective currencies’ prime rates.<br />
If interest rates had been 100 basis points higher or lower and all other variables were held constant, the Group’s profit for the year<br />
ended 31 December 2009 would increase/(decrease) by $8,764,126 (2008 : $10,532,158).<br />
The tables below set out the Group and the Company’s exposure to interest rate risks. Included in the tables are assets and liabilities<br />
at carrying amounts, categorised by the earlier of contractual repricing or maturity dates.<br />
Variable rates Fixed rates Fixed rates<br />
Less than Less than More than Non- interest<br />
6 months 6 months 6 months bearing Total<br />
$ $ $ $ $<br />
The Group<br />
At 31 December 2009<br />
Assets<br />
Cash and cash equivalents 94,043,308 38,690,500 – 48,044,222 180,778,030<br />
Trade receivables – 1,155,395,634 – – 1,155,395,634<br />
Other financial assets – – 13,091,769 1,103,009,034 1,116,100,803<br />
Investments in associates – – – 96,958 96,958<br />
Non-financial assets – – – 85,651,166 85,651,166<br />
Total assets 94,043,308 1,194,086,134 13,091,769 1,236,801,380 2,538,022,591<br />
Liabilities<br />
Borrowings 13,348,427 411,460,149 – – 424,808,576<br />
Other financial liabilities – – – 1,065,481,457 1,065,481,457<br />
Non-financial liabilities – – – 20,897,198 20,897,198<br />
Total liabilities 13,348,427 411,460,149 – 1,086,378,655 1,511,187,231<br />
▲<br />
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