Slovenian Biographical Lexicon ? From a Digital Edition to an On ...
Slovenian Biographical Lexicon ? From a Digital Edition to an On ...
Slovenian Biographical Lexicon ? From a Digital Edition to an On ...
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INFuture2009: “<strong>Digital</strong> Resources <strong>an</strong>d Knowledge Sharing”<br />
Key words: digital library, encyclopaedia, TEI-XML markup, document reposi<strong>to</strong>ry,<br />
Fedora Commons, XSLT workflows, search, Lucene, SOLR<br />
Introduction<br />
The <strong>Sloveni<strong>an</strong></strong> Bibliographical <strong>Lexicon</strong> (SBL, 1925-1991) has been conceived<br />
as a publication that was <strong>to</strong> give <strong>an</strong> accurate picture of Slovenia’s cultural life,<br />
from its beginnings up <strong>to</strong> the contemporary time by including everybody who<br />
participated in the cultural development, either of <strong>Sloveni<strong>an</strong></strong> origin, born on<br />
<strong>Sloveni<strong>an</strong></strong> soil or influencing <strong>Sloveni<strong>an</strong></strong> cultural life.<br />
This broad aim resulted in the proposed list of 2,335 names, mostly from the<br />
fields of hum<strong>an</strong>ities <strong>an</strong>d social sciences, proposed by the original edi<strong>to</strong>rial<br />
board. In its long his<strong>to</strong>ry, this list has been ch<strong>an</strong>ged <strong>an</strong>d exp<strong>an</strong>ded: at first due <strong>to</strong><br />
the need <strong>to</strong> include other disciplines <strong>an</strong>d areas, such as the natural sciences, later<br />
due <strong>to</strong> ch<strong>an</strong>ges in perspective, especially the WW2, when particip<strong>an</strong>ts in recent<br />
had <strong>to</strong> be included <strong>an</strong>d the focus has been shifted <strong>to</strong> include “increasing development<br />
of natural sciences, modern technologies <strong>an</strong>d their applications, as part<br />
of the spiritual superstructure” (SBL, vol. 15, 1991). In spite of several eliminations<br />
from the original list, the final publication in 1991 comprised as m<strong>an</strong>y as<br />
5,031 biographical entries, with more th<strong>an</strong> 5,100 persons covered. Since the<br />
publication was published sequentially, it is import<strong>an</strong>t <strong>to</strong> consider that the criteria<br />
for different published volumes have therefore varied signific<strong>an</strong>tly.<br />
The second aim of the publication was <strong>to</strong> be both informative <strong>an</strong>d exhaustive,<br />
so much subst<strong>an</strong>tial information had <strong>to</strong> be included in rather short articles (with<br />
several longer exceptions) <strong>an</strong>d it has been decided that the data in the articles<br />
had <strong>to</strong> be been checked against relev<strong>an</strong>t his<strong>to</strong>rical materials <strong>an</strong>d pre-existing<br />
publications., e.g. biographical <strong>an</strong>d other dates are always compared <strong>to</strong> dates in<br />
registers <strong>an</strong>d other primary documents, literary citations are compared with<br />
originals, sources are cited at the end of the articles <strong>an</strong>d the publication includes<br />
<strong>an</strong> index of all person names that appear in the articles <strong>an</strong>d a list of abbreviations.<br />
As a result, SBL contains a surprising amount of high-quality information <strong>an</strong>d<br />
references <strong>an</strong>d remains <strong>to</strong> this day a precious resource for encyclopaedic <strong>an</strong>d<br />
reference editions <strong>an</strong>d research in the <strong>Sloveni<strong>an</strong></strong> hum<strong>an</strong>ities, social sciences <strong>an</strong>d<br />
his<strong>to</strong>ry of the natural sciences. It had, however, two severe drawbacks: the<br />
original edition has quickly become difficult <strong>to</strong> find <strong>an</strong>d the information, once<br />
published, has never been updated, so much care has <strong>to</strong> be taken <strong>to</strong> consider the<br />
time of publication of each article. The present project of digitalization of SBL<br />
has been started by the <strong>Sloveni<strong>an</strong></strong> Academy of Sciences <strong>an</strong>d Arts (SASA) <strong>an</strong>d<br />
the Scientific Research Centre of the SASA <strong>to</strong> make this precious resource<br />
available again, this time in the form of a freely accessible on-line edition, <strong>an</strong>d<br />
has been based on previous similar projects (cf. Erjavec, Ogrin, 2005). We aim<br />
<strong>to</strong> describe here the steps taken on the path from the original publication <strong>to</strong>wards<br />
a fully interactive, searchable <strong>an</strong>d cross-indexed on-line edition. The first<br />
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