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Electromagnetic Waves Slides - Little Shop of Physics

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Unifying Electricity and Magnetism<br />

∇ ⋅ E = ρ<br />

ε 0<br />

∇ ⋅ B = 0<br />

∇ × E = − ∂ B<br />

∂t<br />

∇ × B = µ 0<br />

j + µ0ε 0<br />

The electromagnetic pulse.<br />

An accelerated charge emits a pulse <strong>of</strong> electric and<br />

magnetic fields. This pulse travels through space.<br />

Maxwell’s equations say the speed should be:<br />

1<br />

v = = 3.00 × 10<br />

ε0µ 0<br />

8 m/s<br />

The electromagnetic wave.<br />

An oscillating charge will emit an electromagnetic wave.<br />

It’s a wave <strong>of</strong> electric and magnetic fields.<br />

∂ E<br />

∂t<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9

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