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Transport-Related Protocol-Design Issues - Lars Eggert

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lide title<br />

40 pt<br />

subtitle<br />

24 pt<br />

Text<br />

24 pt<br />

level 2-5<br />

20 pt<br />

Path MTU & Message Sizes<br />

Persistent IP-level fragmentation makes Internet<br />

communication brittle and inefficient<br />

– IPv4 ID field mis-assocation RFC 4963<br />

– Middleboxes commonly discard IP fragments<br />

– Allows for security vunerability<br />

<strong>Protocol</strong>s must adapt their message sizes to the MTU a<br />

given path can natively support<br />

– Or limit themselves to the minimum MTU, but that’s inefficient,<br />

too (header overhead)<br />

Do path maximum transmission unit (MTU) discovery<br />

– But ICMP can no longer be relied upon<br />

– Packetization-Layer Path MTU Discovery (RFC 4821) is a<br />

solution, but requires hooks inside the protocol to work<br />

IETF-73, Minneapolis, MN, USA WG Chairs Training Lunch 11<br />

November 19, 2008<br />

Top right<br />

corner fo<br />

field-mar<br />

customer<br />

partner lo<br />

See Best<br />

for exam

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