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2 - Dept. Math, Hokkaido Univ. EPrints Server

2 - Dept. Math, Hokkaido Univ. EPrints Server

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where "A" (resp. "E", resp. "D" ) means any (resp. any even, resp.<br />

any odd) integer with 2 (i/5) - 2. ( For instance, if y = 8x - 54, then<br />

x is any odd integer with 2 9 or x = 10 .)<br />

Then there exists a minimal algebraic surface S such that<br />

1) );(CIS) = 2, c?(S) = y,<br />

2) is a birational holomorphic map,<br />

3) S has a jibration oj nonhyperelliptic curves of genus 3.<br />

Remark 3.4 There exists a minimal algebraic surface S of gen-<br />

eral type such that<br />

I ) C; (S) = 4% (S) - 6, q(S) = 0, pg (S) > 4 and pg(S) = 1 (mod 2),<br />

2) QIr, is generically 4 : 1 map,<br />

3) S has a fibration 7 : S i P' of nonhyperelliptic curves such<br />

that Qrc:, is induced by a relativation of the generic projection of the<br />

plane quartic curve which is the general fiber of h.<br />

In fact, in Proposition 1. 7, we set m > 3, n = 0 and k = 2m - 1.<br />

Then the assertioil is verified by the similar argument as in the proof<br />

of Propositioil 3.1.<br />

Reillark 3.5 There exists a degeneration p : S - A = {It1 < 1)<br />

of surfaces of general type such that the main compone~id s(O) of the<br />

degenerate fiber So = ,x'(O) satisfies

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