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<strong>Running</strong> <strong>Head</strong>: <strong>Comparison</strong> <strong>Paper</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>Web</strong>-<strong>based</strong> <strong>Word</strong> <strong>Processor</strong> and the Blog 1<br />

<strong>Comparison</strong> <strong>Paper</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>Web</strong>-<strong>based</strong> <strong>Word</strong> <strong>Processor</strong> and the Blog<br />

Milagro Tognoni and Daniel Wininger<br />

New Mexico State University


<strong>Running</strong> <strong>Head</strong>: <strong>Comparison</strong> <strong>Paper</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>Web</strong>-<strong>based</strong> <strong>Word</strong> <strong>Processor</strong> and the Blog<br />

The World Wide <strong>Web</strong> used to be a source of information gathered by experts, but has<br />

changed to being a <strong>Web</strong> full of creations by amateur participants. These amateur participants<br />

include today's students, and many of them would argue they are the experts since they were<br />

born in this digital age. They use <strong>Web</strong> 2.0 tools to for their own purposes, cruise the Internet<br />

with ease, and use social networks as the new hangout. Teachers must learn to harness their<br />

native skills with technology and use pedagogical understanding to foster learning.<br />

In today's world, communication is an absolute must in all environments. <strong>Word</strong><br />

processing is one of several tools that exist to help people to communicate. <strong>Word</strong> processing is<br />

used in all aspects of life, on the job, in school, to create records- both personal and business<br />

related, developing instructions, memo's, email...it's invaluable. For students, word processing is<br />

a must at every level of their education, the primary grades through college graduation.<br />

What exactly is word processing? According to Rebecca Blood, an author for Wikipedia,<br />

states, “a word processor (more formally known as document preparation system) is a<br />

computer application used for the production (including composition, editing, formatting, and<br />

possibly printing) of any sort of printable material”. Thus, word processing is the use of a word<br />

processor. <strong>Word</strong> processing packages come in two forms, hard-copy software and web-<strong>based</strong><br />

software. Microsoft <strong>Word</strong> is an example of hard-copy software. A person can go on-line or to a<br />

store and buy a license to use it for personal use, on 1-3 computers. The entire package includes<br />

a CD with other Microsoft programs and How-to instructions. This product cannot be resold or<br />

put onto the Internet for use by anybody else. Examples of <strong>Web</strong>-<strong>based</strong> word processors are<br />

AjaxWrite (http://www.ajaxwrite.com/), Google Docs (http://www.docs.google.com/),<br />

Writeboard (http://www.writeboard.com/), and Zoho Writer (http://www.zohowriter.com/).<br />

AjaxWrite has the advantage of being able to read and create Microsoft <strong>Word</strong> files and is very<br />

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<strong>Running</strong> <strong>Head</strong>: <strong>Comparison</strong> <strong>Paper</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>Web</strong>-<strong>based</strong> <strong>Word</strong> <strong>Processor</strong> and the Blog<br />

close to MS <strong>Word</strong> in its layout. Zoho Writer is useful because it can accept file formats<br />

including .pdf, .rtf and HTML. <strong>Web</strong>-<strong>based</strong> word processors found on the Internet are free can be<br />

used by the public for personal or business work. Because they are <strong>Web</strong>-<strong>based</strong>, all the folders<br />

are saved on the Internet and can be reached from any computer with access to the Internet and<br />

for this reason is called a <strong>Web</strong> 2.0 tool (Schrum & Solomon).<br />

Another <strong>Web</strong> 2.0 tool that contributes to communication on the Internet is the blog. Blog<br />

comes from the contraction “web log”. It's “a type of website, usually maintained by an<br />

individual with regular entries of commentary, descriptions of events, or other material such as<br />

graphics or video. Entries are commonly displayed in reverse-chronological order.” To "blog"<br />

means “to maintain or add content to a blog.” (Blood, 2000) Most blogs are initiated to give the<br />

author an opportunity to comment or post news on a given subject or thought. The author can be<br />

an expert or a novelist writer, and topics and vary from motherhood to teaching strategies. A<br />

blog obviously contains a written record but can also contain images, video, and web links.<br />

Readers can opt to follow the blog and leave comments or use it as a portal to other websites or<br />

blogs. Anybody can start their own blogs by going to sites such as www.blogger.com. The site<br />

www.blogtopsites.com will list top blog sites for interested readers to surf.<br />

These two <strong>Web</strong> 2.0 tools have applications that can actually be very useful tools for the<br />

classroom. Students have been using the word processor for years; however, if schools switched<br />

over to web-<strong>based</strong> word processors, then more opportunities would open up. Students could<br />

share documents with other students through the site (Schrum & Solomon). Students working in<br />

groups could use the web-<strong>based</strong> programs to create a neutral group and be able to work on the<br />

project simultaneously at home or at school. If the teacher created the groups, then he/she would<br />

have full access, which would allow them to edit students' work without ever having to print out<br />

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<strong>Running</strong> <strong>Head</strong>: <strong>Comparison</strong> <strong>Paper</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>Web</strong>-<strong>based</strong> <strong>Word</strong> <strong>Processor</strong> and the Blog<br />

the documents. Of course, using this <strong>Web</strong> 2.0 tool would allow students to develop basic<br />

computer skills such as typing, formatting, and the use of short cuts to increased efficiency.<br />

Blogging is a similar tool in that it also allows students to develop typing skills; however,<br />

improvement of typing skills is done simply by keeping the blog up to date and continuing to<br />

advance it with additional information. By continuously adding information, students are<br />

creating a living document that can be used throughout the year, a unit, or the student can use it<br />

for personal use. <strong>Web</strong> links, images, and video can be added to every blog to validate<br />

information or to make the blog more substantial. These blogs are on the Internet, and the posts<br />

can be critiqued, commented on, or reviewed by teachers, students, or anybody else. Finally,<br />

these blogs can be saved to be used later in a student's research or finished product.<br />

Generally, both <strong>Web</strong> 2.0 tools can be manipulated to accommodate any learning situation;<br />

however, they are not perfect tools and each of them have their faults. <strong>Word</strong> processing can be a<br />

tedious task for students because it requires them to edit, format, and repeat the process until a<br />

final product is produced. <strong>Word</strong>-processing is not generally used for informal products. Using<br />

this tool for large group communication can also be difficult. The web-<strong>based</strong> word processors do<br />

have the ability to share with group members or friends, but some one outside the circle would<br />

have to request a hardcopy or have it email as an attachment. <strong>Word</strong> processing is not an efficient<br />

way to share your thoughts with a large audience. Finally, when a document is being critiqued, it<br />

can have comments on it from only one individual at a time. A teacher could read it online,<br />

make notes on another document, and then email it back, or write on the document by using a<br />

different color text, then email it back, or comment on the hardcopy, only to return it at a later<br />

date. This is not an efficient way to have real time critique.<br />

A blog can certainly be shared with many readers very quickly; however, the author<br />

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<strong>Running</strong> <strong>Head</strong>: <strong>Comparison</strong> <strong>Paper</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>Web</strong>-<strong>based</strong> <strong>Word</strong> <strong>Processor</strong> and the Blog<br />

should have good writing skills because blog platforms only come with basic tools and<br />

formatting functions. To ensure that the text will be grammatically correct and coherent, the<br />

author should use a word processor to write a version, edit, then cut and paste the text to the<br />

online blog, and then publish, quite a process. A person with HTML skills could write code to<br />

make their blog unique, but this is not a skill shared by many. A blog also requires that the<br />

author has an Internet connection, otherwise the ability to publish it is no longer available.<br />

Comments can be done quite easily, which gives it a real time critique; however, the quality of<br />

comments cannot be assured because anyone can comment. Looking through comments for the<br />

good comments can be a waste of time. Finally, a blog is best when regular entries are<br />

published. If the topic of the blog is not substantial or there is a large lag in between posts,<br />

followers of the blog could become disinterested and stop following the blog, making it<br />

meaninless.<br />

“<strong>Web</strong> 2.0 is an ever-growing array of tools that people use to aggregate and interact with<br />

information in ways that are useful to them (Schrum & Solomon, pg. 23).” Today's student is no<br />

exception, and the education system needs to make big changes to its framework to allow for<br />

students to participate in their learning career as they do on the Internet. <strong>Web</strong>-<strong>based</strong> word<br />

processors and blogs are just two tools out of hundreds that can be incorporated into any<br />

classroom and any curriculum. Until classrooms are turned into virtual rooms, teachers need to<br />

continue to actively engage the new technologies and use them to educate the 21st century<br />

student.<br />

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<strong>Running</strong> <strong>Head</strong>: <strong>Comparison</strong> <strong>Paper</strong> <strong>–</strong> <strong>Web</strong>-<strong>based</strong> <strong>Word</strong> <strong>Processor</strong> and the Blog<br />

Bibliography<br />

Blood, R. (2000, September 7). Rebecca Blood: <strong>Web</strong>logs: A History And Perspective. what's in<br />

rebecca's pocket?. Retrieved April 12, 2010, from<br />

http://www.rebeccablood.net/essays/weblog_history.html<br />

Genre. (n.d.). Blog - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Main Page - Wikipedia, the free<br />

encyclopedia. Retrieved April 12, 2010, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blog<br />

Schrum, L., & Solomon, G. (2007). <strong>Web</strong> 2.0: New Tools, New Schools. NY: Intl Society For<br />

Technology In.<br />

<strong>Word</strong> processor - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. (n.d.). Main Page - Wikipedia, the free<br />

encyclopedia. Retrieved April 12, 2010, from<br />

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/<strong>Word</strong>_processor<br />

Bibliography for Video<br />

Royalty-Free Stationary Stock Clipart & Cartoons | Page 3. (n.d.). Royalty-free Historical Stock<br />

Photography, 242, Clipart, 3d Illustrations, Vector Graphics, Posters & Art Prints.<br />

Retrieved April 16, 2010, from http://www.imageenvision.com/cliparts/stationary-pg3<br />

Wipp, N. (n.d.). Michigan Attorney Blog: Small Business Resource Update. Michigan Attorney,<br />

Small Business Lawyer . Retrieved April 16, 2010, from<br />

http://www.wipplaw.com/michigan-attorney-blog.html<br />

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