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Got Ribs? - Greater Swiss Mountain Dog Club of America

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:-r two percent <strong>of</strong>their initial weight each week is a safe pace.<br />

3e1ond increasing actMty levels, a decrease in food intake may likely be necessary. When determining how much to<br />

::ed, ifyou're feeding a commercial diet, you should be using manufacturer's feeding recommendations (found on the<br />

: :gs) as an general starting point - not as something set in stone. Tlpically, those recommendations are for much more<br />

::od than the average dog needs. Our <strong>Swiss</strong>ies tend to be "easy keepers" in relation to their size; their calorie requirerents<br />

just don't seem to be as high as you'd think.<br />

: -'metimes a change in food will be the key to inciting weight loss. This is a good subject to talk to your vet and breeder<br />

::out and so I won't go into a lot <strong>of</strong> depth here. They may want you to simply try decreasing the amount <strong>of</strong> your current<br />

: -'od (and increase exercise, <strong>of</strong> course !), other times they will have you try a "prescription" or specific weight loss diet,<br />

:rd many times a low-carbohydrate product is more appropriate. Typically the food change is only necessary in severely<br />

:' erweight cases.<br />

: -' show your <strong>Swiss</strong>y how much you love him by spending some extra time playing, take him for a walk. Don't be<br />

::mpted to give him an extra scoop to show your love. Let the "Great" in <strong>Greater</strong> <strong>Swiss</strong> refer to his stature and character<br />

- not his girth. I recently spoke with a woman who put it pretty well when she said, "if your dog's too fat, there may be<br />

:ore to love, but there will be less time to love him."<br />

Legina Reese<br />

ISMDCA Health Committee<br />

Glossary<br />

-{KC/CIIF NPCCH (National Parent <strong>Club</strong> Canine Health) Conference: A biennial conference co-sponsored by<br />

the <strong>America</strong>n Kennel <strong>Club</strong> Canine Health Foundation and the Nestle Purina Pet Care Company, where representatives<br />

tuom each breed's Parent <strong>Club</strong> are invited to leam about the latest in canine health research and discovery with an emphasis<br />

on genomics and funded programs. Please see additional information in the "Health Committee AKC/CIIF<br />

Conference Report" and the President's message in this issue<br />

Body Condition Scores: ratings to determine a dog's overall body condition. Body Condition Score is the BEST indicator<br />

<strong>of</strong>an individual dog's caloric needs. Please see sidebar for more information<br />

Ideal Body Condition: physical assessment <strong>of</strong>health defined as when you can feel and see the outline <strong>of</strong>a dog's ribs,<br />

there is a waist when viewed from above and the abdomen is tucked up when viewed ftom the side<br />

Endocrinopathies: literally, diseases <strong>of</strong>an endocrine gland. A medical term for a hormone problem<br />

Obesity: obesity in humans is defined as being2jo/o or more over one's ideal weight. In dogs, while there is no set<br />

number, this is a generally accepted figure. More important in identiffing obesity than weight are body condition<br />

scores<br />

Polyphagia: excessive eating/excessive hunger<br />

Risk Facfor: Somethingthat increases one's chances <strong>of</strong> developing a disease<br />

References:<br />

Effects <strong>of</strong> diet restriction on life span and age-related changes in dogs.<br />

Kealy RD, Lawler DF, Ballam JM, Mantz SL, Biery DN, Greeley EH, Lust G, Segre M, Smith GK, Stowe HD. Pet Nurrition<br />

Research Department, Nestle Purina Pet Care Co, St Louis, MO 63164, USA.<br />

Lifelong diet restriction and radiographic evidence <strong>of</strong> osteoarthritis <strong>of</strong> the hip joint in dogs.<br />

Smith GK, Paster ER, Powers MY, Lawler DF, Biery DN, Sh<strong>of</strong>er FS, McKelvie PJ, Kealy RD. Department <strong>of</strong> Clinical<br />

Studies, School <strong>of</strong>Veterinary Medicine, University <strong>of</strong>Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, 19104-6010, USA.<br />

Peggy Root Kustritz, DVM, PhD, DACT, University <strong>of</strong> Minnesota at the AKC CHF National Parent <strong>Club</strong> canine<br />

Health conference, in her presentation "Canine Reproduction"<br />

Robert Bussa, DVM, Mt. Scott Animal Hospital, Portland, OR<br />

The Fat <strong>Dog</strong> Site, http:// www.geocities.com/fatdogsite<br />

Understanding Your <strong>Dog</strong>'s Body Condition, http:// www.purina.com/dogs/health,tsodyCondition.aspx<br />

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