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English Fairy and Other Folk Tales JACK THE GIANT-KILLER. 1

English Fairy and Other Folk Tales JACK THE GIANT-KILLER. 1

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<strong>THE</strong> LEGEND OF BECKET'S PARENTS. 1<br />

IN connection with the renowned Thomas Becket a curious story is related of the marriage of his parents.<br />

It is said that Gilbert, his father, had in his youth followed the Crusaders to Palestine, <strong>and</strong> while in the<br />

East had been taken prisoner by a Saracen or Moor of high rank. Confined by the latter within his own<br />

castle, the young <strong>English</strong>man's personal attractions <strong>and</strong> miserable condition alike melted the heart of his<br />

captor's daughter, a fair Mohammedan, who enabled him to escape from prison <strong>and</strong> regain his native<br />

country. Not wholly disinterested however, in the part which she acted in this matter, the Moor's<br />

daughter obtained a promise from Gilbert, that as soon as he had settled quietly in his own l<strong>and</strong>, he<br />

should send for, <strong>and</strong> marry his protectress. Years passed on but no message ever arrived to cheer the<br />

heart of the love-lorn maiden, who thereupon resolved to proceed to Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> remind the forgetful<br />

knight of his engagement. This perilous enterprise she actually accomplished <strong>and</strong> though knowing<br />

nothing of the <strong>English</strong> language beyond the Christian name of her lover <strong>and</strong> his place of residence in<br />

London, which was Cheapside, she contrived to search him out; <strong>and</strong> with greater success than could<br />

possibly have been anticipated, found him ready to fulfil his former promise by making her his wife.<br />

Previous to the marriage taking place she professed her conversion to Christianity, <strong>and</strong> was baptised with<br />

great solemnity in St. Paul's Cathedral, no less than six bishops assisting at the ceremony. The only child<br />

of this union was the celebrated Thomas Becket, whose devotion in after-years to the cause of the church<br />

may be said to have been a befitting recompense for the attention which her ministers had shown in<br />

watching over the spiritual welfare of his mother.<br />

This singular story has found credence in recent times with Dr. Giles, M. Thierry, Mr. Froude, <strong>and</strong> M.<br />

Michelet; but by one of the most judicious modern biographers of Becket, Canon Robertson, it is rejected<br />

as a legendary tale, wholly unsupported by the evidence of those chroniclers who were Becket's<br />

contemporaries. It gave rise, both in Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Scotl<strong>and</strong>, to more than one ballad, in which the elder<br />

Becket's imprisonment in the East, his liberation by the aid of the Moorish damsel, <strong>and</strong> the latter's<br />

expedition to Britain in quest of him, are all set forth with sundry additions <strong>and</strong> embellishments. In one<br />

of these, which bears the name of Lord Beichan, the fair young Saracen, who, by some extraordinary<br />

corruption or misapprehension, is recorded under the designation of Susie Pye, follows her lover to<br />

Scotl<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> there surprises him at the very hour when he is about to unite himself in marriage to<br />

another lady. The faithless lover, on being reminded of his previous compact, professes the utmost<br />

contrition, <strong>and</strong> declares at once his resolve to wed the Saracen's daughter, who had given such evidence<br />

of her love <strong>and</strong> attachment to him. by making so lone <strong>and</strong> dangerous a journey The hapless bride, who<br />

would otherwise have speedily become his wife, is unceremoniously dismissed along with her mother;<br />

<strong>and</strong> the nuptials of Lord Beichan <strong>and</strong> Susie Pye are then celebrated with great magnificence. Another<br />

ballad on the same subject is entitled Young Bekie, but the heroine here is represented as the daughter of<br />

the king of France, <strong>and</strong> distinguished by the title of Burd Isbel. By such romantic embellishments, <strong>and</strong> so<br />

incongruous <strong>and</strong> ridiculous a nomenclature, did the ballad-writers of a later age embody in verse the<br />

story of the parents of the renowned archbishop of Canterbury.<br />

file:///I|/mythology/engl<strong>and</strong>/efft/4.html (28 of 129) [01/25/2004 6:42:02 AM]

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