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Charles Chapin Tracy, missionary, philanthropist, educator, first ...

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CHARLES CHAPIN TRACY 17<br />

not come. Irrigation and the dry farming principles<br />

that are to turn this country into a paradise have not<br />

even yet arrived. The crops dried up and the people<br />

were hungry. The flocks and herds were starving<br />

too, as they depended on straw for their winter fodder<br />

through two months of snow. People were dying all<br />

about, all were suffering, and hundreds of haggard and<br />

tottering refugees reached Marsovan from the worse<br />

stricken regions further east, their skins blackened with<br />

famine and their bodies only half covered with foul<br />

rags. Children were seen with the bones almost<br />

protruding through their skin. " Famine bread<br />

was sometimes made of barley bran, or chaff<br />

and meal, or with grape seeds or grass among the<br />

ingredients.<br />

Aid was sent from America and other Christian<br />

lands, and Marsovan missionaries undertook their <strong>first</strong><br />

work for relief. The soup kitchens and bread rations<br />

which they established saved many lives. Later the<br />

people were helped to get seed wheat and animals, and<br />

to take a new start in life. The Americans suffered<br />

in spirit as well as in body with the miserable people<br />

about them. Sometimes food could hardly be bought<br />

in the market or brought even secretly to the homes.<br />

Famine fever followed the famine, and Mrs. <strong>Tracy</strong> and<br />

her two children were among those who suffered with<br />

it. Mr. <strong>Tracy</strong> himself broke down under the strain,<br />

and the family was obliged in broken health to return<br />

to America. They had been away from home eight<br />

long years.

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