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Krauss-LeWitt in Progress - engl328

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48<br />

OCTOBER<br />

pursuit of <strong>in</strong>telligibility by mathematical means. This tradition is profoundly<br />

humanistic <strong>in</strong> import, for it <strong>in</strong>volves the deification of the human m<strong>in</strong>d by reason<br />

of its mathematical prowess."<br />

The specific work <strong>in</strong> which Kuspit sees this deification of the human m<strong>in</strong>d <strong>in</strong><br />

operation is called Variations of Incomplete Open Cubes (1974). It is a modular<br />

structure composed of 122 units, each a member of a f<strong>in</strong>ite series, the series ordered<br />

<strong>in</strong> terms of a numerical progression. Throughout the series the "cube" as such is<br />

given only <strong>in</strong>ferentially, <strong>in</strong>itially by provid<strong>in</strong>g the least possible <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

(three edges set perpendicular to one another), and then progressively supply<strong>in</strong>g<br />

more of the miss<strong>in</strong>g edges, end<strong>in</strong>g with the greatest possible <strong>in</strong>formation (eleven<br />

edges). Each of the modules <strong>in</strong> the series is eight <strong>in</strong>ches on a side; each is pa<strong>in</strong>ted<br />

white; and the 122 skeletal structures are assembled on a vast platform.<br />

"The viewer," Kuspit <strong>in</strong>forms us, "completed the <strong>in</strong>complete cubes by<br />

mentally supply<strong>in</strong>g the miss<strong>in</strong>g edges, and experienced the tension between the<br />

literally unf<strong>in</strong>ished and the mentally f<strong>in</strong>ished cubes-between what Kant would<br />

call the phenomenal cube and the idea of the cube."2<br />

For almost no writer who deals with <strong>LeWitt</strong> is there any question that these<br />

geometric emblems are the illustration of M<strong>in</strong>d, the demonstration of rationalism<br />

itself. "At times," one critic writes, "the most elaborate of these constructions<br />

resemble translations of complete philosophical systems <strong>in</strong>to a purely formal<br />

language. If anyone could perceive the structural beauty of, say, Descartes's or<br />

Kant's treatises and then go on to recreate them as exclusively visual metaphor, it<br />

is surely <strong>LeWitt</strong>."3<br />

There may of course be readers of this k<strong>in</strong>d of criticism who balk at<br />

statements of this sort. They may f<strong>in</strong>d it strange that <strong>in</strong> the last quarter of the<br />

twentieth century there should have arisen an art dedicated to a triumphant<br />

Cartesianism, that when almost everyth<strong>in</strong>g else <strong>in</strong> our cultural experience has<br />

<strong>in</strong>structed us about the necessity of abandonn<strong>in</strong>g the fantasy of the transcendental<br />

subject, <strong>LeWitt</strong> should be capable of reassur<strong>in</strong>g us about its powers.<br />

For if I see myself putt<strong>in</strong>g to sea, and the long hours without landfall, I<br />

do not see the return, the toss<strong>in</strong>g on the breakers, and I do not hear the<br />

frail keel grat<strong>in</strong>g on the shore. I took advantage of be<strong>in</strong>g at the seaside<br />

to lay <strong>in</strong> a store of suck<strong>in</strong>g-stones. They were pebbles but I call them<br />

stones. Yes, on this occasion I laid <strong>in</strong> a considerable store. I distributed<br />

them equally among my four pockets, and sucked them turn and turn<br />

about.4<br />

But the power of human reason has captured the imag<strong>in</strong>ation of a number of<br />

contemporary writers on art, for whom abstraction is necessarily the outcome of<br />

1. Donald Kuspit, "Sol <strong>LeWitt</strong>: The Look of Thought," Art <strong>in</strong> America, LXIII (September-<br />

October 1975), 48.<br />

2. Ibid., p. 43.<br />

3. Robert Rosenblum, <strong>in</strong> Sol <strong>LeWitt</strong>, New York, The Museum of Modern Art, p. 14.<br />

4. Samuel Beckett, Molloy, New York, Grove Press, 1965, p. 69. All subsequent extracted passages<br />

appear on pp. 69-72.

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