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ColumbiAn by THe<br />

numbeRS<br />

450+ Faculty<br />

________________________<br />

40+ Departments and Programs<br />

________________________<br />

5,000+ Undergraduate Students<br />

________________________<br />

2,200+ Graduate Students<br />

________________________<br />

47 Undergraduate Majors<br />

________________________<br />

57 Undergraduate Minors<br />

________________________<br />

25 Combined BA/MA Programs<br />

________________________<br />

36 Master’s Programs<br />

________________________<br />

20 Doctoral Programs<br />

________________________<br />

10 Graduate Certificate Programs<br />

________________________<br />

Founded By An Act oF congress<br />

Washington died be<strong>for</strong>e his vision was carried out. The Reverend luther Rice and<br />

three friends took up the ef<strong>for</strong>t; President James Monroe and 32 members of the<br />

U.S. Congress also became involved. On February 9, 1821, Monroe signed the Act<br />

of Congress that created the Columbian College in the District of Columbia.<br />

Columbian College opened its doors with three faculty members, one tutor, and<br />

30 students in a single building located between 14th and 15th Streets, NW—a<br />

neighborhood now known as Columbia Heights. Its curriculum included English,<br />

latin, and Greek, as well as mathematics, chemistry, astronomy, reading, writing,<br />

navigation, and political law. The first graduates received degrees in December 1824.<br />

Becoming A university<br />

The Civil War trans<strong>for</strong>med Washington, D.C., into a growing urban center. During<br />

the war, most students left to join the Confederacy, and the college’s buildings<br />

were used as a hospital and barracks. Walt Whitman was among the volunteers<br />

helping to treat the wounded on the campus.<br />

In 1873, Columbian College changed its name to Columbian University and<br />

moved to a location at 15th and l Streets, NW. Shortly thereafter, it began offering<br />

professional and doctoral degrees and admitted its first women. In 1904, Columbian<br />

University became The George Washington University under an agreement with<br />

the George Washington Memorial Association. The University began the move to<br />

its present location in Foggy Bottom in 1912.<br />

the vision continues<br />

The University underwent a building boom in the 1930s through the 1960s,<br />

adding lisner Auditorium and numerous other structures. In 1991, GW opened a<br />

Northern Virginia campus in Ashburn devoted to graduate study and cutting-edge<br />

research. Five years later, the University purchased the Mount Vernon College <strong>for</strong><br />

Women in the city’s Foxhall neighborhood. The Mount Vernon College later<br />

became coeducational and fully integrated into the GW community as the Mount<br />

Vernon Campus. Both campuses are home to several Columbian College programs.<br />

Today, the Columbian College of Arts and <strong>Science</strong>s has come full circle, completing<br />

the cycle of vision and opportunity first advanced by our nation’s founding father.<br />

The College represents the full breadth and depth of a strong liberal arts education, a<br />

foundation upon which the dreams of the next generation of leaders are built.<br />

columbian college of arts and sciences where it began page 5

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