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Finite Verb Clauses

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Restrictive and Nonrestrictive<br />

Appositives<br />

● Like the relative clauses from which they are derived,<br />

appositives can be<br />

– restrictive (does not require punctuation)<br />

● provide information that is essential for identifying who or what<br />

is being renamed<br />

● often consist of proper names<br />

– Eric's cousin Gwendolyn has the voice of an eight-year-old.<br />

– nonrestrictive (is surrounded by commas)<br />

● can sometimes be moved out of their basic positions<br />

– immediately after the noun they name<br />

● might be placed at the beginning of a sentence<br />

– An amazingly large child, Goliath _______ quickly<br />

dominated the youth soccer league

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